qemu/tests/test-opts-visitor.c
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   1/*
   2 * Options Visitor unit-tests.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *   Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> (based on test-string-output-visitor)
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 */
  12
  13#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  14#include <glib.h>
  15
  16#include "qemu/config-file.h"     /* qemu_add_opts() */
  17#include "qemu/option.h"          /* qemu_opts_parse() */
  18#include "qapi/error.h"
  19#include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"    /* opts_visitor_new() */
  20#include "test-qapi-visit.h"      /* visit_type_UserDefOptions() */
  21
  22static QemuOptsList userdef_opts = {
  23    .name = "userdef",
  24    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(userdef_opts.head),
  25    .desc = { { 0 } } /* validated with OptsVisitor */
  26};
  27
  28/* fixture (= glib test case context) and test case manipulation */
  29
  30typedef struct OptsVisitorFixture {
  31    UserDefOptions *userdef;
  32    Error *err;
  33} OptsVisitorFixture;
  34
  35
  36static void
  37setup_fixture(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
  38{
  39    const char *opts_string = test_data;
  40    QemuOpts *opts;
  41    OptsVisitor *ov;
  42
  43    opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("userdef"), opts_string, false,
  44                           NULL);
  45    g_assert(opts != NULL);
  46
  47    ov = opts_visitor_new(opts);
  48    visit_type_UserDefOptions(opts_get_visitor(ov), NULL, &f->userdef,
  49                              &f->err);
  50    opts_visitor_cleanup(ov);
  51    qemu_opts_del(opts);
  52}
  53
  54
  55static void
  56teardown_fixture(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
  57{
  58    qapi_free_UserDefOptions(f->userdef);
  59    error_free(f->err);
  60}
  61
  62
  63static void
  64add_test(const char *testpath,
  65         void (*test_func)(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data),
  66         gconstpointer test_data)
  67{
  68    g_test_add(testpath, OptsVisitorFixture, test_data, setup_fixture,
  69               test_func, teardown_fixture);
  70}
  71
  72/* test output evaluation */
  73
  74static void
  75expect_ok(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
  76{
  77    g_assert(f->err == NULL);
  78    g_assert(f->userdef != NULL);
  79}
  80
  81
  82static void
  83expect_fail(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
  84{
  85    g_assert(f->err != NULL);
  86
  87    /* The error message is printed when this test utility is invoked directly
  88     * (ie. without gtester) and the --verbose flag is passed:
  89     *
  90     * tests/test-opts-visitor --verbose
  91     */
  92    g_test_message("'%s': %s", (const char *)test_data,
  93                   error_get_pretty(f->err));
  94}
  95
  96
  97static void
  98test_value(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
  99{
 100    uint64_t magic, bitval;
 101    intList *i64;
 102    uint64List *u64;
 103    uint16List *u16;
 104
 105    expect_ok(f, test_data);
 106
 107    magic = 0;
 108    for (i64 = f->userdef->i64; i64 != NULL; i64 = i64->next) {
 109        g_assert(-16 <= i64->value && i64->value < 64-16);
 110        bitval = 1ull << (i64->value + 16);
 111        g_assert((magic & bitval) == 0);
 112        magic |= bitval;
 113    }
 114    g_assert(magic == 0xDEADBEEF);
 115
 116    magic = 0;
 117    for (u64 = f->userdef->u64; u64 != NULL; u64 = u64->next) {
 118        g_assert(u64->value < 64);
 119        bitval = 1ull << u64->value;
 120        g_assert((magic & bitval) == 0);
 121        magic |= bitval;
 122    }
 123    g_assert(magic == 0xBADC0FFEE0DDF00DULL);
 124
 125    magic = 0;
 126    for (u16 = f->userdef->u16; u16 != NULL; u16 = u16->next) {
 127        g_assert(u16->value < 64);
 128        bitval = 1ull << u16->value;
 129        g_assert((magic & bitval) == 0);
 130        magic |= bitval;
 131    }
 132    g_assert(magic == 0xD15EA5E);
 133}
 134
 135
 136static void
 137expect_i64_min(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
 138{
 139    expect_ok(f, test_data);
 140    g_assert(f->userdef->has_i64);
 141    g_assert(f->userdef->i64->next == NULL);
 142    g_assert(f->userdef->i64->value == INT64_MIN);
 143}
 144
 145
 146static void
 147expect_i64_max(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
 148{
 149    expect_ok(f, test_data);
 150    g_assert(f->userdef->has_i64);
 151    g_assert(f->userdef->i64->next == NULL);
 152    g_assert(f->userdef->i64->value == INT64_MAX);
 153}
 154
 155
 156static void
 157expect_zero(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
 158{
 159    expect_ok(f, test_data);
 160    g_assert(f->userdef->has_u64);
 161    g_assert(f->userdef->u64->next == NULL);
 162    g_assert(f->userdef->u64->value == 0);
 163}
 164
 165
 166static void
 167expect_u64_max(OptsVisitorFixture *f, gconstpointer test_data)
 168{
 169    expect_ok(f, test_data);
 170    g_assert(f->userdef->has_u64);
 171    g_assert(f->userdef->u64->next == NULL);
 172    g_assert(f->userdef->u64->value == UINT64_MAX);
 173}
 174
 175/* test cases */
 176
 177int
 178main(int argc, char **argv)
 179{
 180    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 181
 182    qemu_add_opts(&userdef_opts);
 183
 184    /* Three hexadecimal magic numbers, "dead beef", "bad coffee, odd food" and
 185     * "disease", from
 186     * <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_number_%28programming%29>, were
 187     * converted to binary and dissected into bit ranges. Each magic number is
 188     * going to be recomposed using the lists called "i64", "u64" and "u16",
 189     * respectively.
 190     *
 191     * (Note that these types pertain to the individual bit shift counts, not
 192     * the magic numbers themselves; the intent is to exercise opts_type_int()
 193     * and opts_type_uint64().)
 194     *
 195     * The "i64" shift counts have been decreased by 16 (decimal) in order to
 196     * test negative values as well. Finally, the full list of QemuOpt elements
 197     * has been permuted with "shuf".
 198     *
 199     * Both "i64" and "u64" have some (distinct) single-element ranges
 200     * represented as both "a" and "a-a". "u16" is a special case of "i64" (see
 201     * visit_type_uint16()), so it wouldn't add a separate test in this regard.
 202     */
 203
 204    add_test("/visitor/opts/flatten/value", &test_value,
 205             "i64=-1-0,u64=12-16,u64=2-3,i64=-11--9,u64=57,u16=9,i64=5-5,"
 206             "u16=1-4,u16=20,u64=63-63,i64=-16--13,u64=50-52,i64=14-15,u16=11,"
 207             "i64=7,u16=18,i64=2-3,u16=6,u64=54-55,u64=0,u64=18-20,u64=33-43,"
 208             "i64=9-12,u16=26-27,u64=59-61,u16=13-16,u64=29-31,u64=22-23,"
 209             "u16=24,i64=-7--3");
 210
 211    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/val1/errno",    &expect_fail,
 212             "i64=0x8000000000000000");
 213    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/val1/empty",    &expect_fail, "i64=");
 214    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/val1/trailing", &expect_fail, "i64=5z");
 215    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/nonlist",       &expect_fail, "i64x=5-6");
 216    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/val2/errno",    &expect_fail,
 217             "i64=0x7fffffffffffffff-0x8000000000000000");
 218    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/val2/empty",    &expect_fail, "i64=5-");
 219    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/val2/trailing", &expect_fail, "i64=5-6z");
 220    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/empty",   &expect_fail, "i64=6-5");
 221    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/minval",  &expect_i64_min,
 222             "i64=-0x8000000000000000--0x8000000000000000");
 223    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/maxval",  &expect_i64_max,
 224             "i64=0x7fffffffffffffff-0x7fffffffffffffff");
 225
 226    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/val1/errno",    &expect_fail, "u64=-1");
 227    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/val1/empty",    &expect_fail, "u64=");
 228    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/val1/trailing", &expect_fail, "u64=5z");
 229    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/nonlist",       &expect_fail, "u64x=5-6");
 230    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/val2/errno",    &expect_fail,
 231             "u64=0xffffffffffffffff-0x10000000000000000");
 232    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/val2/empty",    &expect_fail, "u64=5-");
 233    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/val2/trailing", &expect_fail, "u64=5-6z");
 234    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/range/empty",   &expect_fail, "u64=6-5");
 235    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/range/minval",  &expect_zero, "u64=0-0");
 236    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/range/maxval",  &expect_u64_max,
 237             "u64=0xffffffffffffffff-0xffffffffffffffff");
 238
 239    /* Test maximum range sizes. The macro value is open-coded here
 240     * *intentionally*; the test case must use concrete values by design. If
 241     * OPTS_VISITOR_RANGE_MAX is changed, the following values need to be
 242     * recalculated as well. The assert and this comment should help with it.
 243     */
 244    g_assert(OPTS_VISITOR_RANGE_MAX == 65536);
 245
 246    /* The unsigned case is simple, a u64-u64 difference can always be
 247     * represented as a u64.
 248     */
 249    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/range/max",  &expect_ok,   "u64=0-65535");
 250    add_test("/visitor/opts/u64/range/2big", &expect_fail, "u64=0-65536");
 251
 252    /* The same cannot be said about an i64-i64 difference. */
 253    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/max/pos/a", &expect_ok,
 254             "i64=0x7fffffffffff0000-0x7fffffffffffffff");
 255    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/max/pos/b", &expect_ok,
 256             "i64=0x7ffffffffffeffff-0x7ffffffffffffffe");
 257    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/2big/pos",  &expect_fail,
 258             "i64=0x7ffffffffffeffff-0x7fffffffffffffff");
 259    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/max/neg/a", &expect_ok,
 260             "i64=-0x8000000000000000--0x7fffffffffff0001");
 261    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/max/neg/b", &expect_ok,
 262             "i64=-0x7fffffffffffffff--0x7fffffffffff0000");
 263    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/2big/neg",  &expect_fail,
 264             "i64=-0x8000000000000000--0x7fffffffffff0000");
 265    add_test("/visitor/opts/i64/range/2big/full", &expect_fail,
 266             "i64=-0x8000000000000000-0x7fffffffffffffff");
 267
 268    g_test_run();
 269    return 0;
 270}
 271