qemu/hw/9pfs/9p-handle.c
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   1/*
   2 * 9p handle callback
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *    Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
  10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 *
  12 */
  13
  14#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  15#include "9p.h"
  16#include "9p-xattr.h"
  17#include <arpa/inet.h>
  18#include <pwd.h>
  19#include <grp.h>
  20#include <sys/socket.h>
  21#include <sys/un.h>
  22#include "qemu/xattr.h"
  23#include "qemu/cutils.h"
  24#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_MAGIC_H
  27#include <linux/magic.h>
  28#endif
  29#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  30
  31#ifndef XFS_SUPER_MAGIC
  32#define XFS_SUPER_MAGIC  0x58465342
  33#endif
  34#ifndef EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
  35#define EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC 0xEF53
  36#endif
  37#ifndef REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC
  38#define REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x52654973
  39#endif
  40#ifndef BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC
  41#define BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x9123683E
  42#endif
  43
  44struct handle_data {
  45    int mountfd;
  46    int handle_bytes;
  47};
  48
  49static inline int name_to_handle(int dirfd, const char *name,
  50                                 struct file_handle *fh, int *mnt_id, int flags)
  51{
  52    return name_to_handle_at(dirfd, name, fh, mnt_id, flags);
  53}
  54
  55static inline int open_by_handle(int mountfd, const char *fh, int flags)
  56{
  57    return open_by_handle_at(mountfd, (struct file_handle *)fh, flags);
  58}
  59
  60static int handle_update_file_cred(int dirfd, const char *name, FsCred *credp)
  61{
  62    int fd, ret;
  63    fd = openat(dirfd, name, O_NONBLOCK | O_NOFOLLOW);
  64    if (fd < 0) {
  65        return fd;
  66    }
  67    ret = fchownat(fd, "", credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
  68    if (ret < 0) {
  69        goto err_out;
  70    }
  71    ret = fchmod(fd, credp->fc_mode & 07777);
  72err_out:
  73    close(fd);
  74    return ret;
  75}
  76
  77
  78static int handle_lstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
  79                        struct stat *stbuf)
  80{
  81    int fd, ret;
  82    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)fs_ctx->private;
  83
  84    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_PATH);
  85    if (fd < 0) {
  86        return fd;
  87    }
  88    ret = fstatat(fd, "", stbuf, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
  89    close(fd);
  90    return ret;
  91}
  92
  93static ssize_t handle_readlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
  94                               char *buf, size_t bufsz)
  95{
  96    int fd, ret;
  97    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)fs_ctx->private;
  98
  99    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_PATH);
 100    if (fd < 0) {
 101        return fd;
 102    }
 103    ret = readlinkat(fd, "", buf, bufsz);
 104    close(fd);
 105    return ret;
 106}
 107
 108static int handle_close(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 109{
 110    return close(fs->fd);
 111}
 112
 113static int handle_closedir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 114{
 115    return closedir(fs->dir);
 116}
 117
 118static int handle_open(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
 119                       int flags, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 120{
 121    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 122
 123    fs->fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, flags);
 124    return fs->fd;
 125}
 126
 127static int handle_opendir(FsContext *ctx,
 128                          V9fsPath *fs_path, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 129{
 130    int ret;
 131    ret = handle_open(ctx, fs_path, O_DIRECTORY, fs);
 132    if (ret < 0) {
 133        return -1;
 134    }
 135    fs->dir = fdopendir(ret);
 136    if (!fs->dir) {
 137        return -1;
 138    }
 139    return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static void handle_rewinddir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 143{
 144    rewinddir(fs->dir);
 145}
 146
 147static off_t handle_telldir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 148{
 149    return telldir(fs->dir);
 150}
 151
 152static int handle_readdir_r(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
 153                            struct dirent *entry,
 154                            struct dirent **result)
 155{
 156    return readdir_r(fs->dir, entry, result);
 157}
 158
 159static void handle_seekdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs, off_t off)
 160{
 161    seekdir(fs->dir, off);
 162}
 163
 164static ssize_t handle_preadv(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
 165                             const struct iovec *iov,
 166                             int iovcnt, off_t offset)
 167{
 168#ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
 169    return preadv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
 170#else
 171    int err = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
 172    if (err == -1) {
 173        return err;
 174    } else {
 175        return readv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
 176    }
 177#endif
 178}
 179
 180static ssize_t handle_pwritev(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
 181                              const struct iovec *iov,
 182                              int iovcnt, off_t offset)
 183{
 184    ssize_t ret;
 185#ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
 186    ret = pwritev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
 187#else
 188    int err = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
 189    if (err == -1) {
 190        return err;
 191    } else {
 192        ret = writev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
 193    }
 194#endif
 195#ifdef CONFIG_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
 196    if (ret > 0 && ctx->export_flags & V9FS_IMMEDIATE_WRITEOUT) {
 197        /*
 198         * Initiate a writeback. This is not a data integrity sync.
 199         * We want to ensure that we don't leave dirty pages in the cache
 200         * after write when writeout=immediate is sepcified.
 201         */
 202        sync_file_range(fs->fd, offset, ret,
 203                        SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE);
 204    }
 205#endif
 206    return ret;
 207}
 208
 209static int handle_chmod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
 210{
 211    int fd, ret;
 212    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)fs_ctx->private;
 213
 214    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_NONBLOCK);
 215    if (fd < 0) {
 216        return fd;
 217    }
 218    ret = fchmod(fd, credp->fc_mode);
 219    close(fd);
 220    return ret;
 221}
 222
 223static int handle_mknod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
 224                       const char *name, FsCred *credp)
 225{
 226    int dirfd, ret;
 227    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)fs_ctx->private;
 228
 229    dirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, dir_path->data, O_PATH);
 230    if (dirfd < 0) {
 231        return dirfd;
 232    }
 233    ret = mknodat(dirfd, name, credp->fc_mode, credp->fc_rdev);
 234    if (!ret) {
 235        ret = handle_update_file_cred(dirfd, name, credp);
 236    }
 237    close(dirfd);
 238    return ret;
 239}
 240
 241static int handle_mkdir(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
 242                       const char *name, FsCred *credp)
 243{
 244    int dirfd, ret;
 245    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)fs_ctx->private;
 246
 247    dirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, dir_path->data, O_PATH);
 248    if (dirfd < 0) {
 249        return dirfd;
 250    }
 251    ret = mkdirat(dirfd, name, credp->fc_mode);
 252    if (!ret) {
 253        ret = handle_update_file_cred(dirfd, name, credp);
 254    }
 255    close(dirfd);
 256    return ret;
 257}
 258
 259static int handle_fstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, int fid_type,
 260                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, struct stat *stbuf)
 261{
 262    int fd;
 263
 264    if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
 265        fd = dirfd(fs->dir);
 266    } else {
 267        fd = fs->fd;
 268    }
 269    return fstat(fd, stbuf);
 270}
 271
 272static int handle_open2(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name,
 273                        int flags, FsCred *credp, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 274{
 275    int ret;
 276    int dirfd, fd;
 277    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)fs_ctx->private;
 278
 279    dirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, dir_path->data, O_PATH);
 280    if (dirfd < 0) {
 281        return dirfd;
 282    }
 283    fd = openat(dirfd, name, flags | O_NOFOLLOW, credp->fc_mode);
 284    if (fd >= 0) {
 285        ret = handle_update_file_cred(dirfd, name, credp);
 286        if (ret < 0) {
 287            close(fd);
 288            fd = ret;
 289        } else {
 290            fs->fd = fd;
 291        }
 292    }
 293    close(dirfd);
 294    return fd;
 295}
 296
 297
 298static int handle_symlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *oldpath,
 299                          V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name, FsCred *credp)
 300{
 301    int fd, dirfd, ret;
 302    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)fs_ctx->private;
 303
 304    dirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, dir_path->data, O_PATH);
 305    if (dirfd < 0) {
 306        return dirfd;
 307    }
 308    ret = symlinkat(oldpath, dirfd, name);
 309    if (!ret) {
 310        fd = openat(dirfd, name, O_PATH | O_NOFOLLOW);
 311        if (fd < 0) {
 312            ret = fd;
 313            goto err_out;
 314        }
 315        ret = fchownat(fd, "", credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
 316        close(fd);
 317    }
 318err_out:
 319    close(dirfd);
 320    return ret;
 321}
 322
 323static int handle_link(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *oldpath,
 324                       V9fsPath *dirpath, const char *name)
 325{
 326    int oldfd, newdirfd, ret;
 327    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 328
 329    oldfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, oldpath->data, O_PATH);
 330    if (oldfd < 0) {
 331        return oldfd;
 332    }
 333    newdirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, dirpath->data, O_PATH);
 334    if (newdirfd < 0) {
 335        close(oldfd);
 336        return newdirfd;
 337    }
 338    ret = linkat(oldfd, "", newdirfd, name, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
 339    close(newdirfd);
 340    close(oldfd);
 341    return ret;
 342}
 343
 344static int handle_truncate(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, off_t size)
 345{
 346    int fd, ret;
 347    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 348
 349    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_NONBLOCK | O_WRONLY);
 350    if (fd < 0) {
 351        return fd;
 352    }
 353    ret = ftruncate(fd, size);
 354    close(fd);
 355    return ret;
 356}
 357
 358static int handle_rename(FsContext *ctx, const char *oldpath,
 359                         const char *newpath)
 360{
 361    errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
 362    return -1;
 363}
 364
 365static int handle_chown(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
 366{
 367    int fd, ret;
 368    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)fs_ctx->private;
 369
 370    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_PATH);
 371    if (fd < 0) {
 372        return fd;
 373    }
 374    ret = fchownat(fd, "", credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
 375    close(fd);
 376    return ret;
 377}
 378
 379static int handle_utimensat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
 380                            const struct timespec *buf)
 381{
 382    int ret;
 383#ifdef CONFIG_UTIMENSAT
 384    int fd;
 385    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 386
 387    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_NONBLOCK);
 388    if (fd < 0) {
 389        return fd;
 390    }
 391    ret = futimens(fd, buf);
 392    close(fd);
 393#else
 394    ret = -1;
 395    errno = ENOSYS;
 396#endif
 397    return ret;
 398}
 399
 400static int handle_remove(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
 401{
 402    errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
 403    return -1;
 404}
 405
 406static int handle_fsync(FsContext *ctx, int fid_type,
 407                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, int datasync)
 408{
 409    int fd;
 410
 411    if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
 412        fd = dirfd(fs->dir);
 413    } else {
 414        fd = fs->fd;
 415    }
 416
 417    if (datasync) {
 418        return qemu_fdatasync(fd);
 419    } else {
 420        return fsync(fd);
 421    }
 422}
 423
 424static int handle_statfs(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
 425                         struct statfs *stbuf)
 426{
 427    int fd, ret;
 428    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 429
 430    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_NONBLOCK);
 431    if (fd < 0) {
 432        return fd;
 433    }
 434    ret = fstatfs(fd, stbuf);
 435    close(fd);
 436    return ret;
 437}
 438
 439static ssize_t handle_lgetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
 440                                const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
 441{
 442    int fd, ret;
 443    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 444
 445    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_NONBLOCK);
 446    if (fd < 0) {
 447        return fd;
 448    }
 449    ret = fgetxattr(fd, name, value, size);
 450    close(fd);
 451    return ret;
 452}
 453
 454static ssize_t handle_llistxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
 455                                 void *value, size_t size)
 456{
 457    int fd, ret;
 458    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 459
 460    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_NONBLOCK);
 461    if (fd < 0) {
 462        return fd;
 463    }
 464    ret = flistxattr(fd, value, size);
 465    close(fd);
 466    return ret;
 467}
 468
 469static int handle_lsetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, const char *name,
 470                            void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 471{
 472    int fd, ret;
 473    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 474
 475    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_NONBLOCK);
 476    if (fd < 0) {
 477        return fd;
 478    }
 479    ret = fsetxattr(fd, name, value, size, flags);
 480    close(fd);
 481    return ret;
 482}
 483
 484static int handle_lremovexattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
 485                               const char *name)
 486{
 487    int fd, ret;
 488    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 489
 490    fd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, fs_path->data, O_NONBLOCK);
 491    if (fd < 0) {
 492        return fd;
 493    }
 494    ret = fremovexattr(fd, name);
 495    close(fd);
 496    return ret;
 497}
 498
 499static int handle_name_to_path(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
 500                              const char *name, V9fsPath *target)
 501{
 502    char *buffer;
 503    struct file_handle *fh;
 504    int dirfd, ret, mnt_id;
 505    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 506
 507    /* "." and ".." are not allowed */
 508    if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) {
 509        errno = EINVAL;
 510        return -1;
 511
 512    }
 513    if (dir_path) {
 514        dirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, dir_path->data, O_PATH);
 515    } else {
 516        /* relative to export root */
 517        buffer = rpath(ctx, ".");
 518        dirfd = open(buffer, O_DIRECTORY);
 519        g_free(buffer);
 520    }
 521    if (dirfd < 0) {
 522        return dirfd;
 523    }
 524    fh = g_malloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + data->handle_bytes);
 525    fh->handle_bytes = data->handle_bytes;
 526    /* add a "./" at the beginning of the path */
 527    buffer = g_strdup_printf("./%s", name);
 528    /* flag = 0 imply don't follow symlink */
 529    ret = name_to_handle(dirfd, buffer, fh, &mnt_id, 0);
 530    if (!ret) {
 531        target->data = (char *)fh;
 532        target->size = sizeof(struct file_handle) + data->handle_bytes;
 533    } else {
 534        g_free(fh);
 535    }
 536    close(dirfd);
 537    g_free(buffer);
 538    return ret;
 539}
 540
 541static int handle_renameat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *olddir,
 542                           const char *old_name, V9fsPath *newdir,
 543                           const char *new_name)
 544{
 545    int olddirfd, newdirfd, ret;
 546    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 547
 548    olddirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, olddir->data, O_PATH);
 549    if (olddirfd < 0) {
 550        return olddirfd;
 551    }
 552    newdirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, newdir->data, O_PATH);
 553    if (newdirfd < 0) {
 554        close(olddirfd);
 555        return newdirfd;
 556    }
 557    ret = renameat(olddirfd, old_name, newdirfd, new_name);
 558    close(newdirfd);
 559    close(olddirfd);
 560    return ret;
 561}
 562
 563static int handle_unlinkat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir,
 564                           const char *name, int flags)
 565{
 566    int dirfd, ret;
 567    struct handle_data *data = (struct handle_data *)ctx->private;
 568    int rflags;
 569
 570    dirfd = open_by_handle(data->mountfd, dir->data, O_PATH);
 571    if (dirfd < 0) {
 572        return dirfd;
 573    }
 574
 575    rflags = 0;
 576    if (flags & P9_DOTL_AT_REMOVEDIR) {
 577        rflags |= AT_REMOVEDIR;
 578    }
 579
 580    ret = unlinkat(dirfd, name, rflags);
 581
 582    close(dirfd);
 583    return ret;
 584}
 585
 586static int handle_ioc_getversion(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
 587                                 mode_t st_mode, uint64_t *st_gen)
 588{
 589#ifdef FS_IOC_GETVERSION
 590    int err;
 591    V9fsFidOpenState fid_open;
 592
 593    /*
 594     * Do not try to open special files like device nodes, fifos etc
 595     * We can get fd for regular files and directories only
 596     */
 597    if (!S_ISREG(st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st_mode)) {
 598        errno = ENOTTY;
 599        return -1;
 600    }
 601    err = handle_open(ctx, path, O_RDONLY, &fid_open);
 602    if (err < 0) {
 603        return err;
 604    }
 605    err = ioctl(fid_open.fd, FS_IOC_GETVERSION, st_gen);
 606    handle_close(ctx, &fid_open);
 607    return err;
 608#else
 609    errno = ENOTTY;
 610    return -1;
 611#endif
 612}
 613
 614static int handle_init(FsContext *ctx)
 615{
 616    int ret, mnt_id;
 617    struct statfs stbuf;
 618    struct file_handle fh;
 619    struct handle_data *data = g_malloc(sizeof(struct handle_data));
 620
 621    data->mountfd = open(ctx->fs_root, O_DIRECTORY);
 622    if (data->mountfd < 0) {
 623        ret = data->mountfd;
 624        goto err_out;
 625    }
 626    ret = statfs(ctx->fs_root, &stbuf);
 627    if (!ret) {
 628        switch (stbuf.f_type) {
 629        case EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC:
 630        case BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
 631        case REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
 632        case XFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
 633            ctx->exops.get_st_gen = handle_ioc_getversion;
 634            break;
 635        }
 636    }
 637    memset(&fh, 0, sizeof(struct file_handle));
 638    ret = name_to_handle(data->mountfd, ".", &fh, &mnt_id, 0);
 639    if (ret && errno == EOVERFLOW) {
 640        data->handle_bytes = fh.handle_bytes;
 641        ctx->private = data;
 642        ret = 0;
 643        goto out;
 644    }
 645    /* we got 0 byte handle ? */
 646    ret = -1;
 647    close(data->mountfd);
 648err_out:
 649    g_free(data);
 650out:
 651    return ret;
 652}
 653
 654static int handle_parse_opts(QemuOpts *opts, struct FsDriverEntry *fse)
 655{
 656    const char *sec_model = qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model");
 657    const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
 658
 659    if (sec_model) {
 660        error_report("Invalid argument security_model specified with handle fsdriver");
 661        return -1;
 662    }
 663
 664    if (!path) {
 665        error_report("fsdev: No path specified");
 666        return -1;
 667    }
 668    fse->path = g_strdup(path);
 669    return 0;
 670
 671}
 672
 673FileOperations handle_ops = {
 674    .parse_opts   = handle_parse_opts,
 675    .init         = handle_init,
 676    .lstat        = handle_lstat,
 677    .readlink     = handle_readlink,
 678    .close        = handle_close,
 679    .closedir     = handle_closedir,
 680    .open         = handle_open,
 681    .opendir      = handle_opendir,
 682    .rewinddir    = handle_rewinddir,
 683    .telldir      = handle_telldir,
 684    .readdir_r    = handle_readdir_r,
 685    .seekdir      = handle_seekdir,
 686    .preadv       = handle_preadv,
 687    .pwritev      = handle_pwritev,
 688    .chmod        = handle_chmod,
 689    .mknod        = handle_mknod,
 690    .mkdir        = handle_mkdir,
 691    .fstat        = handle_fstat,
 692    .open2        = handle_open2,
 693    .symlink      = handle_symlink,
 694    .link         = handle_link,
 695    .truncate     = handle_truncate,
 696    .rename       = handle_rename,
 697    .chown        = handle_chown,
 698    .utimensat    = handle_utimensat,
 699    .remove       = handle_remove,
 700    .fsync        = handle_fsync,
 701    .statfs       = handle_statfs,
 702    .lgetxattr    = handle_lgetxattr,
 703    .llistxattr   = handle_llistxattr,
 704    .lsetxattr    = handle_lsetxattr,
 705    .lremovexattr = handle_lremovexattr,
 706    .name_to_path = handle_name_to_path,
 707    .renameat     = handle_renameat,
 708    .unlinkat     = handle_unlinkat,
 709};
 710