qemu/qom/cpu.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU CPU model
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, see
  18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "qapi/error.h"
  23#include "qemu-common.h"
  24#include "qom/cpu.h"
  25#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  26#include "qemu/notify.h"
  27#include "qemu/log.h"
  28#include "exec/log.h"
  29#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  30#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  31#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  32
  33
  34bool cpu_exists(int64_t id)
  35{
  36    CPUState *cpu;
  37
  38    CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
  39        CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
  40
  41        if (cc->get_arch_id(cpu) == id) {
  42            return true;
  43        }
  44    }
  45    return false;
  46}
  47
  48CPUState *cpu_generic_init(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
  49{
  50    char *str, *name, *featurestr;
  51    CPUState *cpu;
  52    ObjectClass *oc;
  53    CPUClass *cc;
  54    Error *err = NULL;
  55
  56    str = g_strdup(cpu_model);
  57    name = strtok(str, ",");
  58
  59    oc = cpu_class_by_name(typename, name);
  60    if (oc == NULL) {
  61        g_free(str);
  62        return NULL;
  63    }
  64
  65    cpu = CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(oc)));
  66    cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
  67
  68    featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
  69    cc->parse_features(cpu, featurestr, &err);
  70    g_free(str);
  71    if (err != NULL) {
  72        goto out;
  73    }
  74
  75    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "realized", &err);
  76
  77out:
  78    if (err != NULL) {
  79        error_report_err(err);
  80        object_unref(OBJECT(cpu));
  81        return NULL;
  82    }
  83
  84    return cpu;
  85}
  86
  87bool cpu_paging_enabled(const CPUState *cpu)
  88{
  89    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
  90
  91    return cc->get_paging_enabled(cpu);
  92}
  93
  94static bool cpu_common_get_paging_enabled(const CPUState *cpu)
  95{
  96    return false;
  97}
  98
  99void cpu_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu, MemoryMappingList *list,
 100                            Error **errp)
 101{
 102    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 103
 104    cc->get_memory_mapping(cpu, list, errp);
 105}
 106
 107static void cpu_common_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu,
 108                                          MemoryMappingList *list,
 109                                          Error **errp)
 110{
 111    error_setg(errp, "Obtaining memory mappings is unsupported on this CPU.");
 112}
 113
 114void cpu_reset_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask)
 115{
 116    cpu->interrupt_request &= ~mask;
 117}
 118
 119void cpu_exit(CPUState *cpu)
 120{
 121    cpu->exit_request = 1;
 122    /* Ensure cpu_exec will see the exit request after TCG has exited.  */
 123    smp_wmb();
 124    cpu->tcg_exit_req = 1;
 125}
 126
 127int cpu_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
 128                             void *opaque)
 129{
 130    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 131
 132    return (*cc->write_elf32_qemunote)(f, cpu, opaque);
 133}
 134
 135static int cpu_common_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
 136                                           CPUState *cpu, void *opaque)
 137{
 138    return 0;
 139}
 140
 141int cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
 142                         int cpuid, void *opaque)
 143{
 144    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 145
 146    return (*cc->write_elf32_note)(f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
 147}
 148
 149static int cpu_common_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
 150                                       CPUState *cpu, int cpuid,
 151                                       void *opaque)
 152{
 153    return -1;
 154}
 155
 156int cpu_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
 157                             void *opaque)
 158{
 159    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 160
 161    return (*cc->write_elf64_qemunote)(f, cpu, opaque);
 162}
 163
 164static int cpu_common_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
 165                                           CPUState *cpu, void *opaque)
 166{
 167    return 0;
 168}
 169
 170int cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
 171                         int cpuid, void *opaque)
 172{
 173    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 174
 175    return (*cc->write_elf64_note)(f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
 176}
 177
 178static int cpu_common_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
 179                                       CPUState *cpu, int cpuid,
 180                                       void *opaque)
 181{
 182    return -1;
 183}
 184
 185
 186static int cpu_common_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
 187{
 188    return 0;
 189}
 190
 191static int cpu_common_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
 192{
 193    return 0;
 194}
 195
 196static bool cpu_common_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
 197{
 198    /* If no extra check is required, QEMU watchpoint match can be considered
 199     * as an architectural match.
 200     */
 201    return true;
 202}
 203
 204bool target_words_bigendian(void);
 205static bool cpu_common_virtio_is_big_endian(CPUState *cpu)
 206{
 207    return target_words_bigendian();
 208}
 209
 210static void cpu_common_noop(CPUState *cpu)
 211{
 212}
 213
 214static bool cpu_common_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req)
 215{
 216    return false;
 217}
 218
 219void cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
 220                    int flags)
 221{
 222    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 223
 224    if (cc->dump_state) {
 225        cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
 226        cc->dump_state(cpu, f, cpu_fprintf, flags);
 227    }
 228}
 229
 230void cpu_dump_statistics(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
 231                         int flags)
 232{
 233    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 234
 235    if (cc->dump_statistics) {
 236        cc->dump_statistics(cpu, f, cpu_fprintf, flags);
 237    }
 238}
 239
 240void cpu_reset(CPUState *cpu)
 241{
 242    CPUClass *klass = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 243
 244    if (klass->reset != NULL) {
 245        (*klass->reset)(cpu);
 246    }
 247}
 248
 249static void cpu_common_reset(CPUState *cpu)
 250{
 251    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 252    bool old_halt = cpu->halt_pin;
 253    bool old_reset = cpu->reset_pin;
 254
 255    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET)) {
 256        qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", cpu->cpu_index);
 257        log_cpu_state(cpu, cc->reset_dump_flags);
 258    }
 259
 260    cpu->interrupt_request = 0;
 261    cpu->halted = 0;
 262    cpu->mem_io_pc = 0;
 263    cpu->mem_io_vaddr = 0;
 264    cpu->icount_extra = 0;
 265    cpu->icount_decr.u32 = 0;
 266    cpu->can_do_io = 1;
 267    cpu->exception_index = -1;
 268    cpu->crash_occurred = false;
 269    memset(cpu->tb_jmp_cache, 0, TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(void *));
 270    cpu_halt_gpio(cpu, 0, old_halt);
 271    cpu_reset_gpio(cpu, 0, old_reset);
 272}
 273
 274static bool cpu_common_has_work(CPUState *cs)
 275{
 276    return false;
 277}
 278
 279static void cpu_device_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 280{
 281    cpu_reset(CPU(dev));
 282}
 283
 284static void cpu_common_halt(DeviceState *dev)
 285{
 286    CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
 287
 288    s->halted = 1;
 289}
 290
 291static void cpu_common_unhalt(DeviceState *dev)
 292{
 293    CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
 294
 295    s->halted = 0;
 296}
 297
 298ObjectClass *cpu_class_by_name(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
 299{
 300    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(typename));
 301
 302    return cc->class_by_name(cpu_model);
 303}
 304
 305static ObjectClass *cpu_common_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
 306{
 307    return NULL;
 308}
 309
 310static void cpu_common_parse_features(CPUState *cpu, char *features,
 311                                      Error **errp)
 312{
 313    char *featurestr; /* Single "key=value" string being parsed */
 314    char *val;
 315    Error *err = NULL;
 316
 317    featurestr = features ? strtok(features, ",") : NULL;
 318
 319    while (featurestr) {
 320        val = strchr(featurestr, '=');
 321        if (val) {
 322            *val = 0;
 323            val++;
 324            object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu), val, featurestr, &err);
 325            if (err) {
 326                error_propagate(errp, err);
 327                return;
 328            }
 329        } else {
 330            error_setg(errp, "Expected key=value format, found %s.",
 331                       featurestr);
 332            return;
 333        }
 334        featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
 335    }
 336}
 337
 338static void cpu_common_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 339{
 340    CPUState *cpu = CPU(dev);
 341
 342    if (dev->hotplugged) {
 343        cpu_synchronize_post_init(cpu);
 344        cpu_resume(cpu);
 345    }
 346}
 347
 348static void cpu_common_initfn(Object *obj)
 349{
 350    CPUState *cpu = CPU(obj);
 351    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
 352
 353    cpu->cpu_index = -1;
 354    cpu->gdb_num_regs = cpu->gdb_num_g_regs = cc->gdb_num_core_regs;
 355
 356    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(obj), cpu_reset_gpio, "reset",1);
 357    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(obj), cpu_halt_gpio, "halt", 1);
 358
 359    qemu_mutex_init(&cpu->work_mutex);
 360    QTAILQ_INIT(&cpu->breakpoints);
 361    QTAILQ_INIT(&cpu->watchpoints);
 362}
 363
 364static void cpu_common_finalize(Object *obj)
 365{
 366    cpu_exec_exit(CPU(obj));
 367}
 368
 369static int64_t cpu_common_get_arch_id(CPUState *cpu)
 370{
 371    return cpu->cpu_index;
 372}
 373
 374static Property cpu_common_properties[] = {
 375    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("gdb-id", CPUState, gdb_id),
 376    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 377};
 378
 379static void cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 380{
 381    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 382    CPUClass *k = CPU_CLASS(klass);
 383
 384    k->class_by_name = cpu_common_class_by_name;
 385    k->parse_features = cpu_common_parse_features;
 386    k->reset = cpu_common_reset;
 387    k->get_arch_id = cpu_common_get_arch_id;
 388    k->has_work = cpu_common_has_work;
 389    k->get_paging_enabled = cpu_common_get_paging_enabled;
 390    k->get_memory_mapping = cpu_common_get_memory_mapping;
 391    k->write_elf32_qemunote = cpu_common_write_elf32_qemunote;
 392    k->write_elf32_note = cpu_common_write_elf32_note;
 393    k->write_elf64_qemunote = cpu_common_write_elf64_qemunote;
 394    k->write_elf64_note = cpu_common_write_elf64_note;
 395    k->gdb_read_register = cpu_common_gdb_read_register;
 396    k->gdb_write_register = cpu_common_gdb_write_register;
 397    k->virtio_is_big_endian = cpu_common_virtio_is_big_endian;
 398    k->debug_excp_handler = cpu_common_noop;
 399    k->debug_check_watchpoint = cpu_common_debug_check_watchpoint;
 400    k->cpu_exec_enter = cpu_common_noop;
 401    k->cpu_exec_exit = cpu_common_noop;
 402    k->cpu_exec_interrupt = cpu_common_exec_interrupt;
 403    dc->reset = cpu_device_reset;
 404    dc->halt = cpu_common_halt;
 405    dc->unhalt = cpu_common_unhalt;
 406    dc->realize = cpu_common_realizefn;
 407    dc->props = cpu_common_properties;
 408    /*
 409     * Reason: CPUs still need special care by board code: wiring up
 410     * IRQs, adding reset handlers, halting non-first CPUs, ...
 411     */
 412    dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
 413}
 414
 415static const TypeInfo cpu_type_info = {
 416    .name = TYPE_CPU,
 417    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
 418    .instance_size = sizeof(CPUState),
 419    .instance_init = cpu_common_initfn,
 420    .instance_finalize = cpu_common_finalize,
 421    .abstract = true,
 422    .class_size = sizeof(CPUClass),
 423    .class_init = cpu_class_init,
 424};
 425
 426static void cpu_register_types(void)
 427{
 428    type_register_static(&cpu_type_info);
 429}
 430
 431type_init(cpu_register_types)
 432