qemu/target-sh4/cpu.h
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   1/*
   2 *  SH4 emulation
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#ifndef _CPU_SH4_H
  20#define _CPU_SH4_H
  21
  22#include "qemu-common.h"
  23
  24#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
  25
  26/* CPU Subtypes */
  27#define SH_CPU_SH7750  (1 << 0)
  28#define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1)
  29#define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2)
  30#define SH_CPU_SH7751  (1 << 3)
  31#define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4)
  32#define SH_CPU_SH7785  (1 << 5)
  33#define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R)
  34#define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R)
  35
  36#define CPUArchState struct CPUSH4State
  37
  38#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
  39
  40#include "fpu/softfloat.h"
  41
  42#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12     /* 4k XXXXX */
  43
  44#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
  45#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
  46
  47#define SR_MD 30
  48#define SR_RB 29
  49#define SR_BL 28
  50#define SR_FD 15
  51#define SR_M  9
  52#define SR_Q  8
  53#define SR_I3 7
  54#define SR_I2 6
  55#define SR_I1 5
  56#define SR_I0 4
  57#define SR_S  1
  58#define SR_T  0
  59
  60#define FPSCR_MASK             (0x003fffff)
  61#define FPSCR_FR               (1 << 21)
  62#define FPSCR_SZ               (1 << 20)
  63#define FPSCR_PR               (1 << 19)
  64#define FPSCR_DN               (1 << 18)
  65#define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK       (0x3f << 12)
  66#define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT      (12)
  67#define FPSCR_CAUSE_E          (1 << 17)
  68#define FPSCR_CAUSE_V          (1 << 16)
  69#define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z          (1 << 15)
  70#define FPSCR_CAUSE_O          (1 << 14)
  71#define FPSCR_CAUSE_U          (1 << 13)
  72#define FPSCR_CAUSE_I          (1 << 12)
  73#define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK      (0x1f << 7)
  74#define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT     (7)
  75#define FPSCR_ENABLE_V         (1 << 11)
  76#define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z         (1 << 10)
  77#define FPSCR_ENABLE_O         (1 << 9)
  78#define FPSCR_ENABLE_U         (1 << 8)
  79#define FPSCR_ENABLE_I         (1 << 7)
  80#define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK        (0x1f << 2)
  81#define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT       (2)
  82#define FPSCR_FLAG_V           (1 << 6)
  83#define FPSCR_FLAG_Z           (1 << 5)
  84#define FPSCR_FLAG_O           (1 << 4)
  85#define FPSCR_FLAG_U           (1 << 3)
  86#define FPSCR_FLAG_I           (1 << 2)
  87#define FPSCR_RM_MASK          (0x03 << 0)
  88#define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST       (0 << 0)
  89#define FPSCR_RM_ZERO          (1 << 0)
  90
  91#define DELAY_SLOT             (1 << 0)
  92#define DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL (1 << 1)
  93#define DELAY_SLOT_TRUE        (1 << 2)
  94#define DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME     (1 << 3)
  95/* The dynamic value of the DELAY_SLOT_TRUE flag determines whether the jump
  96 * after the delay slot should be taken or not. It is calculated from SR_T.
  97 *
  98 * It is unclear if it is permitted to modify the SR_T flag in a delay slot.
  99 * The use of DELAY_SLOT_TRUE flag makes us accept such SR_T modification.
 100 */
 101
 102typedef struct tlb_t {
 103    uint32_t vpn;               /* virtual page number */
 104    uint32_t ppn;               /* physical page number */
 105    uint32_t size;              /* mapped page size in bytes */
 106    uint8_t asid;               /* address space identifier */
 107    uint8_t v:1;                /* validity */
 108    uint8_t sz:2;               /* page size */
 109    uint8_t sh:1;               /* share status */
 110    uint8_t c:1;                /* cacheability */
 111    uint8_t pr:2;               /* protection key */
 112    uint8_t d:1;                /* dirty */
 113    uint8_t wt:1;               /* write through */
 114    uint8_t sa:3;               /* space attribute (PCMCIA) */
 115    uint8_t tc:1;               /* timing control */
 116} tlb_t;
 117
 118#define UTLB_SIZE 64
 119#define ITLB_SIZE 4
 120
 121#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
 122#define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
 123
 124enum sh_features {
 125    SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1,
 126    SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2,
 127};
 128
 129typedef struct memory_content {
 130    uint32_t address;
 131    uint32_t value;
 132    struct memory_content *next;
 133} memory_content;
 134
 135typedef struct CPUSH4State {
 136    uint32_t flags;             /* general execution flags */
 137    uint32_t gregs[24];         /* general registers */
 138    float32 fregs[32];          /* floating point registers */
 139    uint32_t sr;                /* status register (with T split out) */
 140    uint32_t sr_m;              /* M bit of status register */
 141    uint32_t sr_q;              /* Q bit of status register */
 142    uint32_t sr_t;              /* T bit of status register */
 143    uint32_t ssr;               /* saved status register */
 144    uint32_t spc;               /* saved program counter */
 145    uint32_t gbr;               /* global base register */
 146    uint32_t vbr;               /* vector base register */
 147    uint32_t sgr;               /* saved global register 15 */
 148    uint32_t dbr;               /* debug base register */
 149    uint32_t pc;                /* program counter */
 150    uint32_t delayed_pc;        /* target of delayed jump */
 151    uint32_t mach;              /* multiply and accumulate high */
 152    uint32_t macl;              /* multiply and accumulate low */
 153    uint32_t pr;                /* procedure register */
 154    uint32_t fpscr;             /* floating point status/control register */
 155    uint32_t fpul;              /* floating point communication register */
 156
 157    /* float point status register */
 158    float_status fp_status;
 159
 160    /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */
 161    uint32_t mmucr;             /* MMU control register */
 162    uint32_t pteh;              /* page table entry high register */
 163    uint32_t ptel;              /* page table entry low register */
 164    uint32_t ptea;              /* page table entry assistance register */
 165    uint32_t ttb;               /* tranlation table base register */
 166    uint32_t tea;               /* TLB exception address register */
 167    uint32_t tra;               /* TRAPA exception register */
 168    uint32_t expevt;            /* exception event register */
 169    uint32_t intevt;            /* interrupt event register */
 170
 171    tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE];      /* instruction translation table */
 172    tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE];      /* unified translation table */
 173
 174    uint32_t ldst;
 175
 176    CPU_COMMON
 177
 178    /* Fields from here on are preserved over CPU reset. */
 179    int id;                     /* CPU model */
 180
 181    /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above.  */
 182    uint32_t features;
 183
 184    void *intc_handle;
 185    int in_sleep;               /* SR_BL ignored during sleep */
 186    memory_content *movcal_backup;
 187    memory_content **movcal_backup_tail;
 188} CPUSH4State;
 189
 190#include "cpu-qom.h"
 191
 192void sh4_translate_init(void);
 193SuperHCPU *cpu_sh4_init(const char *cpu_model);
 194int cpu_sh4_exec(CPUState *s);
 195int cpu_sh4_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 196                           void *puc);
 197int superh_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int rw,
 198                                int mmu_idx);
 199
 200void sh4_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 201#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 202void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s);
 203uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
 204                                       hwaddr addr);
 205void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
 206                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 207uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
 208                                       hwaddr addr);
 209void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
 210                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 211uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
 212                                       hwaddr addr);
 213void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
 214                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 215uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
 216                                       hwaddr addr);
 217void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
 218                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 219#endif
 220
 221int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr);
 222
 223void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env);
 224
 225#define cpu_init(cpu_model) CPU(cpu_sh4_init(cpu_model))
 226
 227#define cpu_exec cpu_sh4_exec
 228#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sh4_signal_handler
 229#define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list
 230
 231/* MMU modes definitions */
 232#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
 233#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
 234#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
 235static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUSH4State *env, bool ifetch)
 236{
 237    return (env->sr & (1u << SR_MD)) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
 238}
 239
 240#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
 241
 242/* Memory access type */
 243enum {
 244    /* Privilege */
 245    ACCESS_PRIV = 0x01,
 246    /* Direction */
 247    ACCESS_WRITE = 0x02,
 248    /* Type of instruction */
 249    ACCESS_CODE = 0x10,
 250    ACCESS_INT = 0x20
 251};
 252
 253/* MMU control register */
 254#define MMUCR    0x1F000010
 255#define MMUCR_AT (1<<0)
 256#define MMUCR_TI (1<<2)
 257#define MMUCR_SV (1<<8)
 258#define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6)
 259#define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10)
 260#define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS)
 261#define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET)
 262static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr)
 263{
 264    return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET);
 265}
 266
 267/* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */
 268#define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8)
 269#define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS)
 270#define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1)
 271#define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK)
 272#define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22)
 273#define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10)
 274#define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS)
 275#define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET)
 276static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh)
 277{
 278    return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET);
 279}
 280
 281/* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */
 282#define PTEL_V        (1 << 8)
 283#define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8)
 284#define PTEL_C        (1 << 3)
 285#define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3)
 286#define PTEL_D        (1 << 2)
 287#define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2)
 288#define PTEL_SH       (1 << 1)
 289#define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1)
 290#define PTEL_WT       (1 << 0)
 291#define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT)
 292
 293#define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET  (7)
 294#define PTEL_SZ_HIGH  (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET)
 295#define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET   (4)
 296#define PTEL_SZ_LOW   (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET)
 297static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel)
 298{
 299    int sz;
 300    sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET;
 301    sz <<= 1;
 302    sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET;
 303    return sz;
 304}
 305
 306#define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19)
 307#define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10)
 308#define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS)
 309#define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET)
 310static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel)
 311{
 312    return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET);
 313}
 314
 315#define PTEL_PR_BITS   (2)
 316#define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5)
 317#define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS)
 318#define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET)
 319static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel)
 320{
 321    return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET);
 322}
 323
 324/* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */
 325#define PTEA_SA_BITS (3)
 326#define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS)
 327#define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1)
 328#define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK)
 329#define PTEA_TC        (1 << 3)
 330#define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3)
 331
 332#define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA  (1 << 4)
 333
 334static inline target_ulong cpu_read_sr(CPUSH4State *env)
 335{
 336    return env->sr | (env->sr_m << SR_M) |
 337                     (env->sr_q << SR_Q) |
 338                     (env->sr_t << SR_T);
 339}
 340
 341static inline void cpu_write_sr(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong sr)
 342{
 343    env->sr_m = (sr >> SR_M) & 1;
 344    env->sr_q = (sr >> SR_Q) & 1;
 345    env->sr_t = (sr >> SR_T) & 1;
 346    env->sr = sr & ~((1u << SR_M) | (1u << SR_Q) | (1u << SR_T));
 347}
 348
 349static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc,
 350                                        target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
 351{
 352    *pc = env->pc;
 353    *cs_base = 0;
 354    *flags = (env->flags & (DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL
 355                    | DELAY_SLOT_TRUE | DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME))   /* Bits  0- 3 */
 356            | (env->fpscr & (FPSCR_FR | FPSCR_SZ | FPSCR_PR))  /* Bits 19-21 */
 357            | (env->sr & ((1u << SR_MD) | (1u << SR_RB)))      /* Bits 29-30 */
 358            | (env->sr & (1u << SR_FD))                        /* Bit 15 */
 359            | (env->movcal_backup ? TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA : 0); /* Bit 4 */
 360}
 361
 362#include "exec/exec-all.h"
 363
 364#endif                          /* _CPU_SH4_H */
 365