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24#include "qemu/osdep.h"
25#include "hw/hw.h"
26#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
27#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
28#include "monitor/monitor.h"
29#include "qemu/timer.h"
30#include "qemu/log.h"
31#include "hw/isa/i8259_internal.h"
32#include "hw/intc/intc.h"
33
34
35
36
37#ifdef DEBUG_PIC
38#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
39 do { printf("pic: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
40#else
41#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
42#endif
43
44
45
46
47#define TYPE_I8259 "isa-i8259"
48#define PIC_CLASS(class) OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PICClass, (class), TYPE_I8259)
49#define PIC_GET_CLASS(obj) OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PICClass, (obj), TYPE_I8259)
50
51
52
53
54
55typedef struct PICClass {
56 PICCommonClass parent_class;
57
58 DeviceRealize parent_realize;
59} PICClass;
60
61#if defined(DEBUG_PIC) || defined(DEBUG_IRQ_COUNT)
62static int irq_level[16];
63#endif
64#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_COUNT
65static uint64_t irq_count[16];
66#endif
67#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
68static int64_t irq_time[16];
69#endif
70DeviceState *isa_pic;
71static PICCommonState *slave_pic;
72
73
74
75static int get_priority(PICCommonState *s, int mask)
76{
77 int priority;
78
79 if (mask == 0) {
80 return 8;
81 }
82 priority = 0;
83 while ((mask & (1 << ((priority + s->priority_add) & 7))) == 0) {
84 priority++;
85 }
86 return priority;
87}
88
89
90static int pic_get_irq(PICCommonState *s)
91{
92 int mask, cur_priority, priority;
93
94 mask = s->irr & ~s->imr;
95 priority = get_priority(s, mask);
96 if (priority == 8) {
97 return -1;
98 }
99
100
101
102 mask = s->isr;
103 if (s->special_mask) {
104 mask &= ~s->imr;
105 }
106 if (s->special_fully_nested_mode && s->master) {
107 mask &= ~(1 << 2);
108 }
109 cur_priority = get_priority(s, mask);
110 if (priority < cur_priority) {
111
112 return (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
113 } else {
114 return -1;
115 }
116}
117
118
119static void pic_update_irq(PICCommonState *s)
120{
121 int irq;
122
123 irq = pic_get_irq(s);
124 if (irq >= 0) {
125 DPRINTF("pic%d: imr=%x irr=%x padd=%d\n",
126 s->master ? 0 : 1, s->imr, s->irr, s->priority_add);
127 qemu_irq_raise(s->int_out[0]);
128 } else {
129 qemu_irq_lower(s->int_out[0]);
130 }
131}
132
133
134static void pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
135{
136 PICCommonState *s = opaque;
137 int mask = 1 << irq;
138
139#if defined(DEBUG_PIC) || defined(DEBUG_IRQ_COUNT) || \
140 defined(DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY)
141 int irq_index = s->master ? irq : irq + 8;
142#endif
143#if defined(DEBUG_PIC) || defined(DEBUG_IRQ_COUNT)
144 if (level != irq_level[irq_index]) {
145 DPRINTF("pic_set_irq: irq=%d level=%d\n", irq_index, level);
146 irq_level[irq_index] = level;
147#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_COUNT
148 if (level == 1) {
149 irq_count[irq_index]++;
150 }
151#endif
152 }
153#endif
154#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
155 if (level) {
156 irq_time[irq_index] = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
157 }
158#endif
159
160 if (s->elcr & mask) {
161
162 if (level) {
163 s->irr |= mask;
164 s->last_irr |= mask;
165 } else {
166 s->irr &= ~mask;
167 s->last_irr &= ~mask;
168 }
169 } else {
170
171 if (level) {
172 if ((s->last_irr & mask) == 0) {
173 s->irr |= mask;
174 }
175 s->last_irr |= mask;
176 } else {
177 s->last_irr &= ~mask;
178 }
179 }
180 pic_update_irq(s);
181}
182
183
184static void pic_intack(PICCommonState *s, int irq)
185{
186 if (s->auto_eoi) {
187 if (s->rotate_on_auto_eoi) {
188 s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
189 }
190 } else {
191 s->isr |= (1 << irq);
192 }
193
194 if (!(s->elcr & (1 << irq))) {
195 s->irr &= ~(1 << irq);
196 }
197 pic_update_irq(s);
198}
199
200int pic_read_irq(DeviceState *d)
201{
202 PICCommonState *s = PIC_COMMON(d);
203 int irq, irq2, intno;
204
205 irq = pic_get_irq(s);
206 if (irq >= 0) {
207 if (irq == 2) {
208 irq2 = pic_get_irq(slave_pic);
209 if (irq2 >= 0) {
210 pic_intack(slave_pic, irq2);
211 } else {
212
213 irq2 = 7;
214 }
215 intno = slave_pic->irq_base + irq2;
216 } else {
217 intno = s->irq_base + irq;
218 }
219 pic_intack(s, irq);
220 } else {
221
222 irq = 7;
223 intno = s->irq_base + irq;
224 }
225
226#if defined(DEBUG_PIC) || defined(DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY)
227 if (irq == 2) {
228 irq = irq2 + 8;
229 }
230#endif
231#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
232 printf("IRQ%d latency=%0.3fus\n",
233 irq,
234 (double)(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
235 irq_time[irq]) * 1000000.0 / NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
236#endif
237 DPRINTF("pic_interrupt: irq=%d\n", irq);
238 return intno;
239}
240
241static void pic_init_reset(PICCommonState *s)
242{
243 pic_reset_common(s);
244 pic_update_irq(s);
245}
246
247static void pic_reset(DeviceState *dev)
248{
249 PICCommonState *s = PIC_COMMON(dev);
250
251 s->elcr = 0;
252 pic_init_reset(s);
253}
254
255static bool pic_get_statistics(InterruptStatsProvider *obj,
256 uint64_t **irq_counts, unsigned int *nb_irqs)
257{
258 PICCommonState *s = PIC_COMMON(obj);
259
260 if (s->master) {
261#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_COUNT
262 *irq_counts = irq_count;
263 *nb_irqs = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_count);
264#else
265 return false;
266#endif
267 } else {
268 *irq_counts = NULL;
269 *nb_irqs = 0;
270 }
271 return true;
272}
273
274static void pic_print_info(InterruptStatsProvider *obj, Monitor *mon)
275{
276 PICCommonState *s = PIC_COMMON(obj);
277 monitor_printf(mon, "pic%d: irr=%02x imr=%02x isr=%02x hprio=%d "
278 "irq_base=%02x rr_sel=%d elcr=%02x fnm=%d\n",
279 s->master ? 0 : 1, s->irr, s->imr, s->isr, s->priority_add,
280 s->irq_base, s->read_reg_select, s->elcr,
281 s->special_fully_nested_mode);
282}
283
284static void pic_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr64,
285 uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
286{
287 PICCommonState *s = opaque;
288 uint32_t addr = addr64;
289 uint32_t val = val64;
290 int priority, cmd, irq;
291
292 DPRINTF("write: addr=0x%02x val=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
293 if (addr == 0) {
294 if (val & 0x10) {
295 pic_init_reset(s);
296 s->init_state = 1;
297 s->init4 = val & 1;
298 s->single_mode = val & 2;
299 if (val & 0x08) {
300 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
301 "i8259: level sensitive irq not supported\n");
302 }
303 } else if (val & 0x08) {
304 if (val & 0x04) {
305 s->poll = 1;
306 }
307 if (val & 0x02) {
308 s->read_reg_select = val & 1;
309 }
310 if (val & 0x40) {
311 s->special_mask = (val >> 5) & 1;
312 }
313 } else {
314 cmd = val >> 5;
315 switch (cmd) {
316 case 0:
317 case 4:
318 s->rotate_on_auto_eoi = cmd >> 2;
319 break;
320 case 1:
321 case 5:
322 priority = get_priority(s, s->isr);
323 if (priority != 8) {
324 irq = (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
325 s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
326 if (cmd == 5) {
327 s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
328 }
329 pic_update_irq(s);
330 }
331 break;
332 case 3:
333 irq = val & 7;
334 s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
335 pic_update_irq(s);
336 break;
337 case 6:
338 s->priority_add = (val + 1) & 7;
339 pic_update_irq(s);
340 break;
341 case 7:
342 irq = val & 7;
343 s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
344 s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
345 pic_update_irq(s);
346 break;
347 default:
348
349 break;
350 }
351 }
352 } else {
353 switch (s->init_state) {
354 case 0:
355
356 s->imr = val;
357 pic_update_irq(s);
358 break;
359 case 1:
360 s->irq_base = val & 0xf8;
361 s->init_state = s->single_mode ? (s->init4 ? 3 : 0) : 2;
362 break;
363 case 2:
364 if (s->init4) {
365 s->init_state = 3;
366 } else {
367 s->init_state = 0;
368 }
369 break;
370 case 3:
371 s->special_fully_nested_mode = (val >> 4) & 1;
372 s->auto_eoi = (val >> 1) & 1;
373 s->init_state = 0;
374 break;
375 }
376 }
377}
378
379static uint64_t pic_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
380 unsigned size)
381{
382 PICCommonState *s = opaque;
383 int ret;
384
385 if (s->poll) {
386 ret = pic_get_irq(s);
387 if (ret >= 0) {
388 pic_intack(s, ret);
389 ret |= 0x80;
390 } else {
391 ret = 0;
392 }
393 s->poll = 0;
394 } else {
395 if (addr == 0) {
396 if (s->read_reg_select) {
397 ret = s->isr;
398 } else {
399 ret = s->irr;
400 }
401 } else {
402 ret = s->imr;
403 }
404 }
405 DPRINTF("read: addr=0x%02" HWADDR_PRIx " val=0x%02x\n", addr, ret);
406 return ret;
407}
408
409int pic_get_output(DeviceState *d)
410{
411 PICCommonState *s = PIC_COMMON(d);
412
413 return (pic_get_irq(s) >= 0);
414}
415
416static void elcr_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
417 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
418{
419 PICCommonState *s = opaque;
420 s->elcr = val & s->elcr_mask;
421}
422
423static uint64_t elcr_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
424 unsigned size)
425{
426 PICCommonState *s = opaque;
427 return s->elcr;
428}
429
430static const MemoryRegionOps pic_base_ioport_ops = {
431 .read = pic_ioport_read,
432 .write = pic_ioport_write,
433 .impl = {
434 .min_access_size = 1,
435 .max_access_size = 1,
436 },
437};
438
439static const MemoryRegionOps pic_elcr_ioport_ops = {
440 .read = elcr_ioport_read,
441 .write = elcr_ioport_write,
442 .impl = {
443 .min_access_size = 1,
444 .max_access_size = 1,
445 },
446};
447
448static void pic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
449{
450 PICCommonState *s = PIC_COMMON(dev);
451 PICClass *pc = PIC_GET_CLASS(dev);
452
453 memory_region_init_io(&s->base_io, OBJECT(s), &pic_base_ioport_ops, s,
454 "pic", 2);
455 memory_region_init_io(&s->elcr_io, OBJECT(s), &pic_elcr_ioport_ops, s,
456 "elcr", 1);
457
458 qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->int_out, ARRAY_SIZE(s->int_out));
459 qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, pic_set_irq, 8);
460
461 pc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
462}
463
464qemu_irq *i8259_init(ISABus *bus, qemu_irq parent_irq)
465{
466 qemu_irq *irq_set;
467 DeviceState *dev;
468 ISADevice *isadev;
469 int i;
470
471 irq_set = g_new0(qemu_irq, ISA_NUM_IRQS);
472
473 isadev = i8259_init_chip(TYPE_I8259, bus, true);
474 dev = DEVICE(isadev);
475
476 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 0, parent_irq);
477 for (i = 0 ; i < 8; i++) {
478 irq_set[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
479 }
480
481 isa_pic = dev;
482
483 isadev = i8259_init_chip(TYPE_I8259, bus, false);
484 dev = DEVICE(isadev);
485
486 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 0, irq_set[2]);
487 for (i = 0 ; i < 8; i++) {
488 irq_set[i + 8] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
489 }
490
491 slave_pic = PIC_COMMON(dev);
492
493 return irq_set;
494}
495
496static void i8259_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
497{
498 PICClass *k = PIC_CLASS(klass);
499 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
500 InterruptStatsProviderClass *ic = INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER_CLASS(klass);
501
502 k->parent_realize = dc->realize;
503 dc->realize = pic_realize;
504 dc->reset = pic_reset;
505 ic->get_statistics = pic_get_statistics;
506 ic->print_info = pic_print_info;
507}
508
509static const TypeInfo i8259_info = {
510 .name = TYPE_I8259,
511 .instance_size = sizeof(PICCommonState),
512 .parent = TYPE_PIC_COMMON,
513 .class_init = i8259_class_init,
514 .class_size = sizeof(PICClass),
515 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
516 { TYPE_INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER },
517 { }
518 },
519};
520
521static void pic_register_types(void)
522{
523 type_register_static(&i8259_info);
524}
525
526type_init(pic_register_types)
527