qemu/hw/isa/piix4.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU PIIX4 PCI Bridge Emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
   5 * Copyright (c) 2018 Hervé Poussineau
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27#include "qapi/error.h"
  28#include "hw/irq.h"
  29#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
  30#include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
  31#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  32#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
  33#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  34#include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
  35#include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
  36#include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
  37#include "hw/ide.h"
  38#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  39#include "sysemu/reset.h"
  40#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
  41
  42PCIDevice *piix4_dev;
  43
  44typedef struct PIIX4State {
  45    PCIDevice dev;
  46    qemu_irq cpu_intr;
  47    qemu_irq *isa;
  48
  49    RTCState rtc;
  50    /* Reset Control Register */
  51    MemoryRegion rcr_mem;
  52    uint8_t rcr;
  53} PIIX4State;
  54
  55#define PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(obj) \
  56    OBJECT_CHECK(PIIX4State, (obj), TYPE_PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE)
  57
  58static void piix4_isa_reset(DeviceState *dev)
  59{
  60    PIIX4State *d = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
  61    uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
  62
  63    pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
  64    pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
  65    pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
  66    pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
  67    pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
  68    pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
  69    pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
  70    pci_conf[0x60] = 0x0a; // PCI A -> IRQ 10
  71    pci_conf[0x61] = 0x0a; // PCI B -> IRQ 10
  72    pci_conf[0x62] = 0x0b; // PCI C -> IRQ 11
  73    pci_conf[0x63] = 0x0b; // PCI D -> IRQ 11
  74    pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
  75    pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
  76    pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
  77    pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
  78    pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
  79    pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
  80    pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
  81    pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
  82    pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
  83    pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
  84    pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
  85    pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
  86    pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
  87    pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
  88    pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
  89    pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
  90    pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
  91    pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
  92    pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
  93    pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
  94}
  95
  96static const VMStateDescription vmstate_piix4 = {
  97    .name = "PIIX4",
  98    .version_id = 2,
  99    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 100    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 101        VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX4State),
 102        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 103    }
 104};
 105
 106static void piix4_request_i8259_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 107{
 108    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
 109    qemu_set_irq(s->cpu_intr, level);
 110}
 111
 112static void piix4_set_i8259_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 113{
 114    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
 115    qemu_set_irq(s->isa[irq], level);
 116}
 117
 118static void piix4_rcr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 119                            unsigned int len)
 120{
 121    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
 122
 123    if (val & 4) {
 124        qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
 125        return;
 126    }
 127
 128    s->rcr = val & 2; /* keep System Reset type only */
 129}
 130
 131static uint64_t piix4_rcr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int len)
 132{
 133    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
 134
 135    return s->rcr;
 136}
 137
 138static const MemoryRegionOps piix4_rcr_ops = {
 139    .read = piix4_rcr_read,
 140    .write = piix4_rcr_write,
 141    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 142    .impl = {
 143        .min_access_size = 1,
 144        .max_access_size = 1,
 145    },
 146};
 147
 148static void piix4_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
 149{
 150    PIIX4State *s = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
 151    ISABus *isa_bus;
 152    qemu_irq *i8259_out_irq;
 153    Error *err = NULL;
 154
 155    isa_bus = isa_bus_new(DEVICE(dev), pci_address_space(dev),
 156                          pci_address_space_io(dev), errp);
 157    if (!isa_bus) {
 158        return;
 159    }
 160
 161    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(dev), piix4_set_i8259_irq,
 162                            "isa", ISA_NUM_IRQS);
 163    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), &s->cpu_intr,
 164                             "intr", 1);
 165
 166    memory_region_init_io(&s->rcr_mem, OBJECT(dev), &piix4_rcr_ops, s,
 167                          "reset-control", 1);
 168    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_address_space_io(dev),
 169                                        PIIX_RCR_IOPORT, &s->rcr_mem, 1);
 170
 171    /* initialize i8259 pic */
 172    i8259_out_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(piix4_request_i8259_irq, s, 1);
 173    s->isa = i8259_init(isa_bus, *i8259_out_irq);
 174
 175    /* initialize ISA irqs */
 176    isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, s->isa);
 177
 178    /* initialize pit */
 179    i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
 180
 181    /* DMA */
 182    i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
 183
 184    /* RTC */
 185    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->rtc), BUS(isa_bus));
 186    qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->rtc), "base_year", 2000);
 187    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->rtc), true, "realized", &err);
 188    if (err) {
 189        error_propagate(errp, err);
 190        return;
 191    }
 192    isa_init_irq(ISA_DEVICE(&s->rtc), &s->rtc.irq, RTC_ISA_IRQ);
 193
 194    piix4_dev = dev;
 195}
 196
 197static void piix4_init(Object *obj)
 198{
 199    PIIX4State *s = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(obj);
 200
 201    object_initialize(&s->rtc, sizeof(s->rtc), TYPE_MC146818_RTC);
 202}
 203
 204static void piix4_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 205{
 206    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 207    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 208
 209    k->realize = piix4_realize;
 210    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
 211    k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0;
 212    k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
 213    dc->reset = piix4_isa_reset;
 214    dc->desc = "ISA bridge";
 215    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_piix4;
 216    /*
 217     * Reason: part of PIIX4 southbridge, needs to be wired up,
 218     * e.g. by mips_malta_init()
 219     */
 220    dc->user_creatable = false;
 221    dc->hotpluggable = false;
 222}
 223
 224static const TypeInfo piix4_info = {
 225    .name          = TYPE_PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE,
 226    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
 227    .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX4State),
 228    .instance_init = piix4_init,
 229    .class_init    = piix4_class_init,
 230    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
 231        { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
 232        { },
 233    },
 234};
 235
 236static void piix4_register_types(void)
 237{
 238    type_register_static(&piix4_info);
 239}
 240
 241type_init(piix4_register_types)
 242
 243DeviceState *piix4_create(PCIBus *pci_bus, ISABus **isa_bus,
 244                          I2CBus **smbus, size_t ide_buses)
 245{
 246    size_t ide_drives = ide_buses * MAX_IDE_DEVS;
 247    DriveInfo **hd;
 248    PCIDevice *pci;
 249    DeviceState *dev;
 250
 251    pci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(10, 0),
 252                                          true, TYPE_PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE);
 253    dev = DEVICE(pci);
 254    if (isa_bus) {
 255        *isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "isa.0"));
 256    }
 257
 258    hd = g_new(DriveInfo *, ide_drives);
 259    ide_drive_get(hd, ide_drives);
 260    pci_piix4_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, pci->devfn + 1);
 261    g_free(hd);
 262    pci_create_simple(pci_bus, pci->devfn + 2, "piix4-usb-uhci");
 263    if (smbus) {
 264        *smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, pci->devfn + 3, 0x1100,
 265                               isa_get_irq(NULL, 9), NULL, 0, NULL);
 266   }
 267
 268    return dev;
 269}
 270