qemu/accel/tcg/translator.c
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   1/*
   2 * Generic intermediate code generation.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 LluĂ­s Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
   5 *
   6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   8 */
   9
  10#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  11#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  12#include "tcg/tcg.h"
  13#include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
  14#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  15#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
  16#include "exec/log.h"
  17#include "exec/translator.h"
  18#include "exec/plugin-gen.h"
  19#include "sysemu/replay.h"
  20
  21/* Pairs with tcg_clear_temp_count.
  22   To be called by #TranslatorOps.{translate_insn,tb_stop} if
  23   (1) the target is sufficiently clean to support reporting,
  24   (2) as and when all temporaries are known to be consumed.
  25   For most targets, (2) is at the end of translate_insn.  */
  26void translator_loop_temp_check(DisasContextBase *db)
  27{
  28    if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
  29        qemu_log("warning: TCG temporary leaks before "
  30                 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", db->pc_next);
  31    }
  32}
  33
  34bool translator_use_goto_tb(DisasContextBase *db, target_ulong dest)
  35{
  36    /* Suppress goto_tb if requested. */
  37    if (tb_cflags(db->tb) & CF_NO_GOTO_TB) {
  38        return false;
  39    }
  40
  41    /* Check for the dest on the same page as the start of the TB.  */
  42    return ((db->pc_first ^ dest) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == 0;
  43}
  44
  45static inline void translator_page_protect(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
  46                                           target_ulong pc)
  47{
  48#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  49    dcbase->page_protect_end = pc | ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
  50    page_protect(pc);
  51#endif
  52}
  53
  54void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
  55                     CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
  56{
  57    uint32_t cflags = tb_cflags(tb);
  58    bool plugin_enabled;
  59
  60    /* Initialize DisasContext */
  61    db->tb = tb;
  62    db->pc_first = tb->pc;
  63    db->pc_next = db->pc_first;
  64    db->is_jmp = DISAS_NEXT;
  65    db->num_insns = 0;
  66    db->max_insns = max_insns;
  67    db->singlestep_enabled = cflags & CF_SINGLE_STEP;
  68    translator_page_protect(db, db->pc_next);
  69
  70    ops->init_disas_context(db, cpu);
  71    tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
  72
  73    /* Reset the temp count so that we can identify leaks */
  74    tcg_clear_temp_count();
  75
  76    /* Start translating.  */
  77    gen_tb_start(db->tb);
  78    ops->tb_start(db, cpu);
  79    tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
  80
  81    plugin_enabled = plugin_gen_tb_start(cpu, tb, cflags & CF_MEMI_ONLY);
  82
  83    while (true) {
  84        db->num_insns++;
  85        ops->insn_start(db, cpu);
  86        tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
  87
  88        if (plugin_enabled) {
  89            plugin_gen_insn_start(cpu, db);
  90        }
  91
  92        /* Disassemble one instruction.  The translate_insn hook should
  93           update db->pc_next and db->is_jmp to indicate what should be
  94           done next -- either exiting this loop or locate the start of
  95           the next instruction.  */
  96        if (db->num_insns == db->max_insns && (cflags & CF_LAST_IO)) {
  97            /* Accept I/O on the last instruction.  */
  98            gen_io_start();
  99            ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
 100        } else {
 101            /* we should only see CF_MEMI_ONLY for io_recompile */
 102            tcg_debug_assert(!(cflags & CF_MEMI_ONLY));
 103            ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
 104        }
 105
 106        /* Stop translation if translate_insn so indicated.  */
 107        if (db->is_jmp != DISAS_NEXT) {
 108            break;
 109        }
 110
 111        /*
 112         * We can't instrument after instructions that change control
 113         * flow although this only really affects post-load operations.
 114         */
 115        if (plugin_enabled) {
 116            plugin_gen_insn_end();
 117        }
 118
 119        /* Stop translation if the output buffer is full,
 120           or we have executed all of the allowed instructions.  */
 121        if (tcg_op_buf_full() || db->num_insns >= db->max_insns) {
 122            db->is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
 123            break;
 124        }
 125    }
 126
 127    /* Emit code to exit the TB, as indicated by db->is_jmp.  */
 128    ops->tb_stop(db, cpu);
 129    gen_tb_end(db->tb, db->num_insns);
 130
 131    if (plugin_enabled) {
 132        plugin_gen_tb_end(cpu);
 133    }
 134
 135    /* The disas_log hook may use these values rather than recompute.  */
 136    tb->size = db->pc_next - db->pc_first;
 137    tb->icount = db->num_insns;
 138
 139#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
 140    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
 141        && qemu_log_in_addr_range(db->pc_first)) {
 142        FILE *logfile = qemu_log_lock();
 143        qemu_log("----------------\n");
 144        ops->disas_log(db, cpu);
 145        qemu_log("\n");
 146        qemu_log_unlock(logfile);
 147    }
 148#endif
 149}
 150
 151static inline void translator_maybe_page_protect(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
 152                                                 target_ulong pc, size_t len)
 153{
 154#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 155    target_ulong end = pc + len - 1;
 156
 157    if (end > dcbase->page_protect_end) {
 158        translator_page_protect(dcbase, end);
 159    }
 160#endif
 161}
 162
 163#define GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(fullname, type, load_fn, swap_fn)             \
 164    type fullname ## _swap(CPUArchState *env, DisasContextBase *dcbase, \
 165                           abi_ptr pc, bool do_swap)                    \
 166    {                                                                   \
 167        translator_maybe_page_protect(dcbase, pc, sizeof(type));        \
 168        type ret = load_fn(env, pc);                                    \
 169        if (do_swap) {                                                  \
 170            ret = swap_fn(ret);                                         \
 171        }                                                               \
 172        plugin_insn_append(pc, &ret, sizeof(ret));                      \
 173        return ret;                                                     \
 174    }
 175
 176FOR_EACH_TRANSLATOR_LD(GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD)
 177
 178#undef GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD
 179