qemu/backends/tpm/tpm_ioctl.h
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   1/*
   2 * tpm_ioctl.h
   3 *
   4 * (c) Copyright IBM Corporation 2014, 2015.
   5 *
   6 * This file is licensed under the terms of the 3-clause BSD license
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef TPM_IOCTL_H
  10#define TPM_IOCTL_H
  11
  12#include <sys/uio.h>
  13#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  14
  15#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCCOM_H
  16#include <sys/ioccom.h>
  17#endif
  18
  19/*
  20 * Every response from a command involving a TPM command execution must hold
  21 * the ptm_res as the first element.
  22 * ptm_res corresponds to the error code of a command executed by the TPM.
  23 */
  24
  25typedef uint32_t ptm_res;
  26
  27/* PTM_GET_TPMESTABLISHED: get the establishment bit */
  28struct ptm_est {
  29    union {
  30        struct {
  31            ptm_res tpm_result;
  32            unsigned char bit; /* TPM established bit */
  33        } resp; /* response */
  34    } u;
  35};
  36
  37/* PTM_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED: reset establishment bit */
  38struct ptm_reset_est {
  39    union {
  40        struct {
  41            uint8_t loc; /* locality to use */
  42        } req; /* request */
  43        struct {
  44            ptm_res tpm_result;
  45        } resp; /* response */
  46    } u;
  47};
  48
  49/* PTM_INIT */
  50struct ptm_init {
  51    union {
  52        struct {
  53            uint32_t init_flags; /* see definitions below */
  54        } req; /* request */
  55        struct {
  56            ptm_res tpm_result;
  57        } resp; /* response */
  58    } u;
  59};
  60
  61/* above init_flags */
  62#define PTM_INIT_FLAG_DELETE_VOLATILE (1 << 0)
  63    /* delete volatile state file after reading it */
  64
  65/* PTM_SET_LOCALITY */
  66struct ptm_loc {
  67    union {
  68        struct {
  69            uint8_t loc; /* locality to set */
  70        } req; /* request */
  71        struct {
  72            ptm_res tpm_result;
  73        } resp; /* response */
  74    } u;
  75};
  76
  77/* PTM_HASH_DATA: hash given data */
  78struct ptm_hdata {
  79    union {
  80        struct {
  81            uint32_t length;
  82            uint8_t data[4096];
  83        } req; /* request */
  84        struct {
  85            ptm_res tpm_result;
  86        } resp; /* response */
  87    } u;
  88};
  89
  90/*
  91 * size of the TPM state blob to transfer; x86_64 can handle 8k,
  92 * ppc64le only ~7k; keep the response below a 4k page size
  93 */
  94#define PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE (3 * 1024)
  95
  96/*
  97 * The following is the data structure to get state blobs from the TPM.
  98 * If the size of the state blob exceeds the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE, multiple reads
  99 * with this ioctl and with adjusted offset are necessary. All bytes
 100 * must be transferred and the transfer is done once the last byte has been
 101 * returned.
 102 * It is possible to use the read() interface for reading the data; however, the
 103 * first bytes of the state blob will be part of the response to the ioctl(); a
 104 * subsequent read() is only necessary if the total length (totlength) exceeds
 105 * the number of received bytes. seek() is not supported.
 106 */
 107struct ptm_getstate {
 108    union {
 109        struct {
 110            uint32_t state_flags; /* may be: PTM_STATE_FLAG_DECRYPTED */
 111            uint32_t type;        /* which blob to pull */
 112            uint32_t offset;      /* offset from where to read */
 113        } req; /* request */
 114        struct {
 115            ptm_res tpm_result;
 116            uint32_t state_flags; /* may be: PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED */
 117            uint32_t totlength;   /* total length that will be transferred */
 118            uint32_t length;      /* number of bytes in following buffer */
 119            uint8_t  data[PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE];
 120        } resp; /* response */
 121    } u;
 122};
 123
 124/* TPM state blob types */
 125#define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_PERMANENT  1
 126#define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_VOLATILE   2
 127#define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_SAVESTATE  3
 128
 129/* state_flags above : */
 130#define PTM_STATE_FLAG_DECRYPTED     1 /* on input:  get decrypted state */
 131#define PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED     2 /* on output: state is encrypted */
 132
 133/*
 134 * The following is the data structure to set state blobs in the TPM.
 135 * If the size of the state blob exceeds the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE, multiple
 136 * 'writes' using this ioctl are necessary. The last packet is indicated
 137 * by the length being smaller than the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE.
 138 * The very first packet may have a length indicator of '0' enabling
 139 * a write() with all the bytes from a buffer. If the write() interface
 140 * is used, a final ioctl with a non-full buffer must be made to indicate
 141 * that all data were transferred (a write with 0 bytes would not work).
 142 */
 143struct ptm_setstate {
 144    union {
 145        struct {
 146            uint32_t state_flags; /* may be PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED */
 147            uint32_t type;        /* which blob to set */
 148            uint32_t length;      /* length of the data;
 149                                     use 0 on the first packet to
 150                                     transfer using write() */
 151            uint8_t data[PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE];
 152        } req; /* request */
 153        struct {
 154            ptm_res tpm_result;
 155        } resp; /* response */
 156    } u;
 157};
 158
 159/*
 160 * PTM_GET_CONFIG: Data structure to get runtime configuration information
 161 * such as which keys are applied.
 162 */
 163struct ptm_getconfig {
 164    union {
 165        struct {
 166            ptm_res tpm_result;
 167            uint32_t flags;
 168        } resp; /* response */
 169    } u;
 170};
 171
 172#define PTM_CONFIG_FLAG_FILE_KEY        0x1
 173#define PTM_CONFIG_FLAG_MIGRATION_KEY   0x2
 174
 175/*
 176 * PTM_SET_BUFFERSIZE: Set the buffer size to be used by the TPM.
 177 * A 0 on input queries for the current buffer size. Any other
 178 * number will try to set the buffer size. The returned number is
 179 * the buffer size that will be used, which can be larger than the
 180 * requested one, if it was below the minimum, or smaller than the
 181 * requested one, if it was above the maximum.
 182 */
 183struct ptm_setbuffersize {
 184    union {
 185        struct {
 186            uint32_t buffersize; /* 0 to query for current buffer size */
 187        } req; /* request */
 188        struct {
 189            ptm_res tpm_result;
 190            uint32_t buffersize; /* buffer size in use */
 191            uint32_t minsize; /* min. supported buffer size */
 192            uint32_t maxsize; /* max. supported buffer size */
 193        } resp; /* response */
 194    } u;
 195};
 196
 197
 198typedef uint64_t ptm_cap;
 199typedef struct ptm_est ptm_est;
 200typedef struct ptm_reset_est ptm_reset_est;
 201typedef struct ptm_loc ptm_loc;
 202typedef struct ptm_hdata ptm_hdata;
 203typedef struct ptm_init ptm_init;
 204typedef struct ptm_getstate ptm_getstate;
 205typedef struct ptm_setstate ptm_setstate;
 206typedef struct ptm_getconfig ptm_getconfig;
 207typedef struct ptm_setbuffersize ptm_setbuffersize;
 208
 209/* capability flags returned by PTM_GET_CAPABILITY */
 210#define PTM_CAP_INIT               (1)
 211#define PTM_CAP_SHUTDOWN           (1 << 1)
 212#define PTM_CAP_GET_TPMESTABLISHED (1 << 2)
 213#define PTM_CAP_SET_LOCALITY       (1 << 3)
 214#define PTM_CAP_HASHING            (1 << 4)
 215#define PTM_CAP_CANCEL_TPM_CMD     (1 << 5)
 216#define PTM_CAP_STORE_VOLATILE     (1 << 6)
 217#define PTM_CAP_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED (1 << 7)
 218#define PTM_CAP_GET_STATEBLOB      (1 << 8)
 219#define PTM_CAP_SET_STATEBLOB      (1 << 9)
 220#define PTM_CAP_STOP               (1 << 10)
 221#define PTM_CAP_GET_CONFIG         (1 << 11)
 222#define PTM_CAP_SET_DATAFD         (1 << 12)
 223#define PTM_CAP_SET_BUFFERSIZE     (1 << 13)
 224
 225enum {
 226    PTM_GET_CAPABILITY     = _IOR('P', 0, ptm_cap),
 227    PTM_INIT               = _IOWR('P', 1, ptm_init),
 228    PTM_SHUTDOWN           = _IOR('P', 2, ptm_res),
 229    PTM_GET_TPMESTABLISHED = _IOR('P', 3, ptm_est),
 230    PTM_SET_LOCALITY       = _IOWR('P', 4, ptm_loc),
 231    PTM_HASH_START         = _IOR('P', 5, ptm_res),
 232    PTM_HASH_DATA          = _IOWR('P', 6, ptm_hdata),
 233    PTM_HASH_END           = _IOR('P', 7, ptm_res),
 234    PTM_CANCEL_TPM_CMD     = _IOR('P', 8, ptm_res),
 235    PTM_STORE_VOLATILE     = _IOR('P', 9, ptm_res),
 236    PTM_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED = _IOWR('P', 10, ptm_reset_est),
 237    PTM_GET_STATEBLOB      = _IOWR('P', 11, ptm_getstate),
 238    PTM_SET_STATEBLOB      = _IOWR('P', 12, ptm_setstate),
 239    PTM_STOP               = _IOR('P', 13, ptm_res),
 240    PTM_GET_CONFIG         = _IOR('P', 14, ptm_getconfig),
 241    PTM_SET_DATAFD         = _IOR('P', 15, ptm_res),
 242    PTM_SET_BUFFERSIZE     = _IOWR('P', 16, ptm_setbuffersize),
 243};
 244
 245/*
 246 * Commands used by the non-CUSE TPMs
 247 *
 248 * All messages container big-endian data.
 249 *
 250 * The return messages only contain the 'resp' part of the unions
 251 * in the data structures above. Besides that the limits in the
 252 * buffers above (ptm_hdata:u.req.data and ptm_get_state:u.resp.data
 253 * and ptm_set_state:u.req.data) are 0xffffffff.
 254 */
 255enum {
 256    CMD_GET_CAPABILITY = 1,
 257    CMD_INIT,
 258    CMD_SHUTDOWN,
 259    CMD_GET_TPMESTABLISHED,
 260    CMD_SET_LOCALITY,
 261    CMD_HASH_START,
 262    CMD_HASH_DATA,
 263    CMD_HASH_END,
 264    CMD_CANCEL_TPM_CMD,
 265    CMD_STORE_VOLATILE,
 266    CMD_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED,
 267    CMD_GET_STATEBLOB,
 268    CMD_SET_STATEBLOB,
 269    CMD_STOP,
 270    CMD_GET_CONFIG,
 271    CMD_SET_DATAFD,
 272    CMD_SET_BUFFERSIZE,
 273};
 274
 275#endif /* TPM_IOCTL_H */
 276