qemu/crypto/cipher.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU Crypto cipher algorithms
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
  23#include "qapi/error.h"
  24#include "crypto/cipher.h"
  25#include "cipherpriv.h"
  26
  27
  28static const size_t alg_key_len[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX] = {
  29    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128] = 16,
  30    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192] = 24,
  31    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256] = 32,
  32    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES] = 8,
  33    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES] = 24,
  34    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128] = 16,
  35    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128] = 16,
  36    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192] = 24,
  37    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256] = 32,
  38    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128] = 16,
  39    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_192] = 24,
  40    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256] = 32,
  41};
  42
  43static const size_t alg_block_len[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX] = {
  44    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128] = 16,
  45    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192] = 16,
  46    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256] = 16,
  47    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES] = 8,
  48    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES] = 8,
  49    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128] = 8,
  50    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128] = 16,
  51    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192] = 16,
  52    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256] = 16,
  53    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128] = 16,
  54    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_192] = 16,
  55    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256] = 16,
  56};
  57
  58static const bool mode_need_iv[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE__MAX] = {
  59    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB] = false,
  60    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC] = true,
  61    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS] = true,
  62    [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR] = true,
  63};
  64
  65
  66size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_block_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
  67{
  68    assert(alg < G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_key_len));
  69    return alg_block_len[alg];
  70}
  71
  72
  73size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_key_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
  74{
  75    assert(alg < G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_key_len));
  76    return alg_key_len[alg];
  77}
  78
  79
  80size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_iv_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
  81                                 QCryptoCipherMode mode)
  82{
  83    if (alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_block_len)) {
  84        return 0;
  85    }
  86    if (mode >= G_N_ELEMENTS(mode_need_iv)) {
  87        return 0;
  88    }
  89
  90    if (mode_need_iv[mode]) {
  91        return alg_block_len[alg];
  92    }
  93    return 0;
  94}
  95
  96
  97static bool
  98qcrypto_cipher_validate_key_length(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
  99                                   QCryptoCipherMode mode,
 100                                   size_t nkey,
 101                                   Error **errp)
 102{
 103    if ((unsigned)alg >= QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX) {
 104        error_setg(errp, "Cipher algorithm %d out of range",
 105                   alg);
 106        return false;
 107    }
 108
 109    if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
 110        if (alg == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES ||
 111            alg == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES) {
 112            error_setg(errp, "XTS mode not compatible with DES/3DES");
 113            return false;
 114        }
 115        if (nkey % 2) {
 116            error_setg(errp, "XTS cipher key length should be a multiple of 2");
 117            return false;
 118        }
 119
 120        if (alg_key_len[alg] != (nkey / 2)) {
 121            error_setg(errp, "Cipher key length %zu should be %zu",
 122                       nkey, alg_key_len[alg] * 2);
 123            return false;
 124        }
 125    } else {
 126        if (alg_key_len[alg] != nkey) {
 127            error_setg(errp, "Cipher key length %zu should be %zu",
 128                       nkey, alg_key_len[alg]);
 129            return false;
 130        }
 131    }
 132    return true;
 133}
 134
 135#ifdef CONFIG_GCRYPT
 136#include "cipher-gcrypt.c.inc"
 137#elif defined CONFIG_NETTLE
 138#include "cipher-nettle.c.inc"
 139#elif defined CONFIG_GNUTLS_CRYPTO
 140#include "cipher-gnutls.c.inc"
 141#else
 142#include "cipher-builtin.c.inc"
 143#endif
 144
 145QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_cipher_new(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
 146                                  QCryptoCipherMode mode,
 147                                  const uint8_t *key, size_t nkey,
 148                                  Error **errp)
 149{
 150    QCryptoCipher *cipher = NULL;
 151
 152#ifdef CONFIG_AF_ALG
 153    cipher = qcrypto_afalg_cipher_ctx_new(alg, mode, key, nkey, NULL);
 154#endif
 155
 156    if (!cipher) {
 157        cipher = qcrypto_cipher_ctx_new(alg, mode, key, nkey, errp);
 158        if (!cipher) {
 159            return NULL;
 160        }
 161    }
 162
 163    cipher->alg = alg;
 164    cipher->mode = mode;
 165
 166    return cipher;
 167}
 168
 169
 170int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
 171                           const void *in,
 172                           void *out,
 173                           size_t len,
 174                           Error **errp)
 175{
 176    const QCryptoCipherDriver *drv = cipher->driver;
 177    return drv->cipher_encrypt(cipher, in, out, len, errp);
 178}
 179
 180
 181int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
 182                           const void *in,
 183                           void *out,
 184                           size_t len,
 185                           Error **errp)
 186{
 187    const QCryptoCipherDriver *drv = cipher->driver;
 188    return drv->cipher_decrypt(cipher, in, out, len, errp);
 189}
 190
 191
 192int qcrypto_cipher_setiv(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
 193                         const uint8_t *iv, size_t niv,
 194                         Error **errp)
 195{
 196    const QCryptoCipherDriver *drv = cipher->driver;
 197    return drv->cipher_setiv(cipher, iv, niv, errp);
 198}
 199
 200
 201void qcrypto_cipher_free(QCryptoCipher *cipher)
 202{
 203    if (cipher) {
 204        cipher->driver->cipher_free(cipher);
 205    }
 206}
 207