qemu/hw/acpi/hmat.c
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   1/*
   2 * HMAT ACPI Implementation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright(C) 2019 Intel Corporation.
   5 *
   6 * Author:
   7 *  Liu jingqi <jingqi.liu@linux.intel.com>
   8 *  Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
   9 *
  10 * HMAT is defined in ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27 Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table
  11 * (HMAT)
  12 *
  13 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  16 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17 *
  18 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  21 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  22 *
  23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  24 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
  25 */
  26
  27#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  28#include "qemu/units.h"
  29#include "sysemu/numa.h"
  30#include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
  31
  32/*
  33 * ACPI 6.3:
  34 * 5.2.27.3 Memory Proximity Domain Attributes Structure: Table 5-145
  35 */
  36static void build_hmat_mpda(GArray *table_data, uint16_t flags,
  37                            uint32_t initiator, uint32_t mem_node)
  38{
  39
  40    /* Memory Proximity Domain Attributes Structure */
  41    /* Type */
  42    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
  43    /* Reserved */
  44    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
  45    /* Length */
  46    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40, 4);
  47    /* Flags */
  48    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, flags, 2);
  49    /* Reserved */
  50    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
  51    /* Proximity Domain for the Attached Initiator */
  52    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, initiator, 4);
  53    /* Proximity Domain for the Memory */
  54    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, mem_node, 4);
  55    /* Reserved */
  56    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
  57    /*
  58     * Reserved:
  59     * Previously defined as the Start Address of the System Physical
  60     * Address Range. Deprecated since ACPI Spec 6.3.
  61     */
  62    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
  63    /*
  64     * Reserved:
  65     * Previously defined as the Range Length of the region in bytes.
  66     * Deprecated since ACPI Spec 6.3.
  67     */
  68    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
  69}
  70
  71/*
  72 * ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27.4 System Locality Latency and Bandwidth Information
  73 * Structure: Table 5-146
  74 */
  75static void build_hmat_lb(GArray *table_data, HMAT_LB_Info *hmat_lb,
  76                          uint32_t num_initiator, uint32_t num_target,
  77                          uint32_t *initiator_list)
  78{
  79    int i, index;
  80    HMAT_LB_Data *lb_data;
  81    uint16_t *entry_list;
  82    uint32_t base;
  83    /* Length in bytes for entire structure */
  84    uint32_t lb_length
  85        = 32 /* Table length upto and including Entry Base Unit */
  86        + 4 * num_initiator /* Initiator Proximity Domain List */
  87        + 4 * num_target /* Target Proximity Domain List */
  88        + 2 * num_initiator * num_target; /* Latency or Bandwidth Entries */
  89
  90    /* Type */
  91    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 2);
  92    /* Reserved */
  93    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
  94    /* Length */
  95    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, lb_length, 4);
  96    /* Flags: Bits [3:0] Memory Hierarchy, Bits[7:4] Reserved */
  97    assert(!(hmat_lb->hierarchy >> 4));
  98    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hmat_lb->hierarchy, 1);
  99    /* Data Type */
 100    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hmat_lb->data_type, 1);
 101    /* Reserved */
 102    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
 103    /* Number of Initiator Proximity Domains (s) */
 104    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, num_initiator, 4);
 105    /* Number of Target Proximity Domains (t) */
 106    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, num_target, 4);
 107    /* Reserved */
 108    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
 109
 110    /* Entry Base Unit */
 111    if (hmat_lb->data_type <= HMAT_LB_DATA_WRITE_LATENCY) {
 112        /* Convert latency base from nanoseconds to picosecond */
 113        base = hmat_lb->base * 1000;
 114    } else {
 115        /* Convert bandwidth base from Byte to Megabyte */
 116        base = hmat_lb->base / MiB;
 117    }
 118    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, base, 8);
 119
 120    /* Initiator Proximity Domain List */
 121    for (i = 0; i < num_initiator; i++) {
 122        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, initiator_list[i], 4);
 123    }
 124
 125    /* Target Proximity Domain List */
 126    for (i = 0; i < num_target; i++) {
 127        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4);
 128    }
 129
 130    /* Latency or Bandwidth Entries */
 131    entry_list = g_malloc0(num_initiator * num_target * sizeof(uint16_t));
 132    for (i = 0; i < hmat_lb->list->len; i++) {
 133        lb_data = &g_array_index(hmat_lb->list, HMAT_LB_Data, i);
 134        index = lb_data->initiator * num_target + lb_data->target;
 135
 136        entry_list[index] = (uint16_t)(lb_data->data / hmat_lb->base);
 137    }
 138
 139    for (i = 0; i < num_initiator * num_target; i++) {
 140        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry_list[i], 2);
 141    }
 142
 143    g_free(entry_list);
 144}
 145
 146/* ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27.5 Memory Side Cache Information Structure: Table 5-147 */
 147static void build_hmat_cache(GArray *table_data, uint8_t total_levels,
 148                             NumaHmatCacheOptions *hmat_cache)
 149{
 150    /*
 151     * Cache Attributes: Bits [3:0] – Total Cache Levels
 152     * for this Memory Proximity Domain
 153     */
 154    uint32_t cache_attr = total_levels;
 155
 156    /* Bits [7:4] : Cache Level described in this structure */
 157    cache_attr |= (uint32_t) hmat_cache->level << 4;
 158
 159    /* Bits [11:8] - Cache Associativity */
 160    cache_attr |= (uint32_t) hmat_cache->associativity << 8;
 161
 162    /* Bits [15:12] - Write Policy */
 163    cache_attr |= (uint32_t) hmat_cache->policy << 12;
 164
 165    /* Bits [31:16] - Cache Line size in bytes */
 166    cache_attr |= (uint32_t) hmat_cache->line << 16;
 167
 168    /* Type */
 169    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 2);
 170    /* Reserved */
 171    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
 172    /* Length */
 173    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 32, 4);
 174    /* Proximity Domain for the Memory */
 175    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hmat_cache->node_id, 4);
 176    /* Reserved */
 177    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
 178    /* Memory Side Cache Size */
 179    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hmat_cache->size, 8);
 180    /* Cache Attributes */
 181    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cache_attr, 4);
 182    /* Reserved */
 183    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
 184    /*
 185     * Number of SMBIOS handles (n)
 186     * Linux kernel uses Memory Side Cache Information Structure
 187     * without SMBIOS entries for now, so set Number of SMBIOS handles
 188     * as 0.
 189     */
 190    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
 191}
 192
 193/* Build HMAT sub table structures */
 194static void hmat_build_table_structs(GArray *table_data, NumaState *numa_state)
 195{
 196    uint16_t flags;
 197    uint32_t num_initiator = 0;
 198    uint32_t initiator_list[MAX_NODES];
 199    int i, hierarchy, type, cache_level, total_levels;
 200    HMAT_LB_Info *hmat_lb;
 201    NumaHmatCacheOptions *hmat_cache;
 202
 203    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
 204
 205    for (i = 0; i < numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
 206        flags = 0;
 207
 208        if (numa_state->nodes[i].initiator < MAX_NODES) {
 209            flags |= HMAT_PROXIMITY_INITIATOR_VALID;
 210        }
 211
 212        build_hmat_mpda(table_data, flags, numa_state->nodes[i].initiator, i);
 213    }
 214
 215    for (i = 0; i < numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
 216        if (numa_state->nodes[i].has_cpu) {
 217            initiator_list[num_initiator++] = i;
 218        }
 219    }
 220
 221    /*
 222     * ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27.4 System Locality Latency and Bandwidth Information
 223     * Structure: Table 5-146
 224     */
 225    for (hierarchy = HMAT_LB_MEM_MEMORY;
 226         hierarchy <= HMAT_LB_MEM_CACHE_3RD_LEVEL; hierarchy++) {
 227        for (type = HMAT_LB_DATA_ACCESS_LATENCY;
 228             type <= HMAT_LB_DATA_WRITE_BANDWIDTH; type++) {
 229            hmat_lb = numa_state->hmat_lb[hierarchy][type];
 230
 231            if (hmat_lb && hmat_lb->list->len) {
 232                build_hmat_lb(table_data, hmat_lb, num_initiator,
 233                              numa_state->num_nodes, initiator_list);
 234            }
 235        }
 236    }
 237
 238    /*
 239     * ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27.5 Memory Side Cache Information Structure:
 240     * Table 5-147
 241     */
 242    for (i = 0; i < numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
 243        total_levels = 0;
 244        for (cache_level = 1; cache_level < HMAT_LB_LEVELS; cache_level++) {
 245            if (numa_state->hmat_cache[i][cache_level]) {
 246                total_levels++;
 247            }
 248        }
 249        for (cache_level = 0; cache_level <= total_levels; cache_level++) {
 250            hmat_cache = numa_state->hmat_cache[i][cache_level];
 251            if (hmat_cache) {
 252                build_hmat_cache(table_data, total_levels, hmat_cache);
 253            }
 254        }
 255    }
 256}
 257
 258void build_hmat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, NumaState *numa_state,
 259                const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
 260{
 261    AcpiTable table = { .sig = "HMAT", .rev = 2,
 262                        .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
 263
 264    acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
 265    hmat_build_table_structs(table_data, numa_state);
 266    acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
 267}
 268