qemu/hw/char/spapr_vty.c
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   1#include "qemu/osdep.h"
   2#include "qemu/error-report.h"
   3#include "qemu/module.h"
   4#include "qapi/error.h"
   5#include "migration/vmstate.h"
   6#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
   7#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
   8#include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
   9#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  10#include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
  11#include "qom/object.h"
  12
  13#define VTERM_BUFSIZE   16
  14
  15struct SpaprVioVty {
  16    SpaprVioDevice sdev;
  17    CharBackend chardev;
  18    uint32_t in, out;
  19    uint8_t buf[VTERM_BUFSIZE];
  20};
  21
  22#define TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE "spapr-vty"
  23OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(SpaprVioVty, VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE)
  24
  25static int vty_can_receive(void *opaque)
  26{
  27    SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(opaque);
  28
  29    return VTERM_BUFSIZE - (dev->in - dev->out);
  30}
  31
  32static void vty_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
  33{
  34    SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(opaque);
  35    int i;
  36
  37    if ((dev->in == dev->out) && size) {
  38        /* toggle line to simulate edge interrupt */
  39        spapr_vio_irq_pulse(&dev->sdev);
  40    }
  41    for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
  42        if (dev->in - dev->out >= VTERM_BUFSIZE) {
  43            static bool reported;
  44            if (!reported) {
  45                error_report("VTY input buffer exhausted - characters dropped."
  46                             " (input size = %i)", size);
  47                reported = true;
  48            }
  49            break;
  50        }
  51        dev->buf[dev->in++ % VTERM_BUFSIZE] = buf[i];
  52    }
  53}
  54
  55static int vty_getchars(SpaprVioDevice *sdev, uint8_t *buf, int max)
  56{
  57    SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(sdev);
  58    int n = 0;
  59
  60    while ((n < max) && (dev->out != dev->in)) {
  61        /*
  62         * Long ago, PowerVM's vty implementation had a bug where it
  63         * inserted a \0 after every \r going to the guest.  Existing
  64         * guests have a workaround for this which removes every \0
  65         * immediately following a \r.  To avoid triggering this
  66         * workaround, we stop before inserting a \0 if the preceding
  67         * character in the output buffer is a \r.
  68         */
  69        if (n > 0 && (buf[n - 1] == '\r') &&
  70                (dev->buf[dev->out % VTERM_BUFSIZE] == '\0')) {
  71            break;
  72        }
  73        buf[n++] = dev->buf[dev->out++ % VTERM_BUFSIZE];
  74    }
  75
  76    qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(&dev->chardev);
  77
  78    return n;
  79}
  80
  81void vty_putchars(SpaprVioDevice *sdev, uint8_t *buf, int len)
  82{
  83    SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(sdev);
  84
  85    /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
  86     * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
  87    qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&dev->chardev, buf, len);
  88}
  89
  90static void spapr_vty_realize(SpaprVioDevice *sdev, Error **errp)
  91{
  92    SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(sdev);
  93
  94    if (!qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&dev->chardev)) {
  95        error_setg(errp, "chardev property not set");
  96        return;
  97    }
  98
  99    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&dev->chardev, vty_can_receive,
 100                             vty_receive, NULL, NULL, dev, NULL, true);
 101}
 102
 103/* Forward declaration */
 104static target_ulong h_put_term_char(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
 105                                    target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
 106{
 107    target_ulong reg = args[0];
 108    target_ulong len = args[1];
 109    target_ulong char0_7 = args[2];
 110    target_ulong char8_15 = args[3];
 111    SpaprVioDevice *sdev;
 112    uint8_t buf[16];
 113
 114    sdev = vty_lookup(spapr, reg);
 115    if (!sdev) {
 116        return H_PARAMETER;
 117    }
 118
 119    if (len > 16) {
 120        return H_PARAMETER;
 121    }
 122
 123    *((uint64_t *)buf) = cpu_to_be64(char0_7);
 124    *((uint64_t *)buf + 1) = cpu_to_be64(char8_15);
 125
 126    vty_putchars(sdev, buf, len);
 127
 128    return H_SUCCESS;
 129}
 130
 131static target_ulong h_get_term_char(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
 132                                    target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
 133{
 134    target_ulong reg = args[0];
 135    target_ulong *len = args + 0;
 136    target_ulong *char0_7 = args + 1;
 137    target_ulong *char8_15 = args + 2;
 138    SpaprVioDevice *sdev;
 139    uint8_t buf[16];
 140
 141    sdev = vty_lookup(spapr, reg);
 142    if (!sdev) {
 143        return H_PARAMETER;
 144    }
 145
 146    *len = vty_getchars(sdev, buf, sizeof(buf));
 147    if (*len < 16) {
 148        memset(buf + *len, 0, 16 - *len);
 149    }
 150
 151    *char0_7 = be64_to_cpu(*((uint64_t *)buf));
 152    *char8_15 = be64_to_cpu(*((uint64_t *)buf + 1));
 153
 154    return H_SUCCESS;
 155}
 156
 157void spapr_vty_create(SpaprVioBus *bus, Chardev *chardev)
 158{
 159    DeviceState *dev;
 160
 161    dev = qdev_new("spapr-vty");
 162    qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", chardev);
 163    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, &bus->bus, &error_fatal);
 164}
 165
 166static Property spapr_vty_properties[] = {
 167    DEFINE_SPAPR_PROPERTIES(SpaprVioVty, sdev),
 168    DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", SpaprVioVty, chardev),
 169    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 170};
 171
 172static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_vty = {
 173    .name = "spapr_vty",
 174    .version_id = 1,
 175    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 176    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 177        VMSTATE_SPAPR_VIO(sdev, SpaprVioVty),
 178
 179        VMSTATE_UINT32(in, SpaprVioVty),
 180        VMSTATE_UINT32(out, SpaprVioVty),
 181        VMSTATE_BUFFER(buf, SpaprVioVty),
 182        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 183    },
 184};
 185
 186static void spapr_vty_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 187{
 188    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 189    SpaprVioDeviceClass *k = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 190
 191    k->realize = spapr_vty_realize;
 192    k->dt_name = "vty";
 193    k->dt_type = "serial";
 194    k->dt_compatible = "hvterm1";
 195    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
 196    device_class_set_props(dc, spapr_vty_properties);
 197    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_spapr_vty;
 198}
 199
 200static const TypeInfo spapr_vty_info = {
 201    .name          = TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE,
 202    .parent        = TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE,
 203    .instance_size = sizeof(SpaprVioVty),
 204    .class_init    = spapr_vty_class_init,
 205};
 206
 207SpaprVioDevice *spapr_vty_get_default(SpaprVioBus *bus)
 208{
 209    SpaprVioDevice *sdev, *selected;
 210    BusChild *kid;
 211
 212    /*
 213     * To avoid the console bouncing around we want one VTY to be
 214     * the "default". We haven't really got anything to go on, so
 215     * arbitrarily choose the one with the lowest reg value.
 216     */
 217
 218    selected = NULL;
 219    QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
 220        DeviceState *iter = kid->child;
 221
 222        /* Only look at VTY devices */
 223        if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iter), TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE)) {
 224            continue;
 225        }
 226
 227        sdev = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE(iter);
 228
 229        /* First VTY we've found, so it is selected for now */
 230        if (!selected) {
 231            selected = sdev;
 232            continue;
 233        }
 234
 235        /* Choose VTY with lowest reg value */
 236        if (sdev->reg < selected->reg) {
 237            selected = sdev;
 238        }
 239    }
 240
 241    return selected;
 242}
 243
 244SpaprVioDevice *vty_lookup(SpaprMachineState *spapr, target_ulong reg)
 245{
 246    SpaprVioDevice *sdev;
 247
 248    sdev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, reg);
 249    if (!sdev && reg == 0) {
 250        /* Hack for kernel early debug, which always specifies reg==0.
 251         * We search all VIO devices, and grab the vty with the lowest
 252         * reg.  This attempts to mimic existing PowerVM behaviour
 253         * (early debug does work there, despite having no vty with
 254         * reg==0. */
 255        return spapr_vty_get_default(spapr->vio_bus);
 256    }
 257
 258    if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(sdev), TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE)) {
 259        return NULL;
 260    }
 261
 262    return sdev;
 263}
 264
 265static void spapr_vty_register_types(void)
 266{
 267    spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TERM_CHAR, h_put_term_char);
 268    spapr_register_hypercall(H_GET_TERM_CHAR, h_get_term_char);
 269    type_register_static(&spapr_vty_info);
 270}
 271
 272type_init(spapr_vty_register_types)
 273