qemu/hw/ide/macio.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU IDE Emulation: MacIO support.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27#include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
  28#include "hw/ppc/mac_dbdma.h"
  29#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  30#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  31#include "qemu/module.h"
  32#include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h"
  33#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
  34#include "sysemu/dma.h"
  35
  36#include "hw/ide/internal.h"
  37
  38/* debug MACIO */
  39// #define DEBUG_MACIO
  40
  41#ifdef DEBUG_MACIO
  42static const int debug_macio = 1;
  43#else
  44static const int debug_macio = 0;
  45#endif
  46
  47#define MACIO_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
  48        if (debug_macio) { \
  49            printf(fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
  50        } \
  51    } while (0)
  52
  53
  54/***********************************************************/
  55/* MacIO based PowerPC IDE */
  56
  57#define MACIO_PAGE_SIZE 4096
  58
  59static void pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
  60{
  61    DBDMA_io *io = opaque;
  62    MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
  63    IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
  64    int64_t offset;
  65
  66    MACIO_DPRINTF("pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb\n");
  67
  68    if (ret < 0) {
  69        MACIO_DPRINTF("DMA error: %d\n", ret);
  70        qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
  71        ide_atapi_io_error(s, ret);
  72        goto done;
  73    }
  74
  75    if (!m->dma_active) {
  76        MACIO_DPRINTF("waiting for data (%#x - %#x - %x)\n",
  77                      s->nsector, io->len, s->status);
  78        /* data not ready yet, wait for the channel to get restarted */
  79        io->processing = false;
  80        return;
  81    }
  82
  83    if (s->io_buffer_size <= 0) {
  84        MACIO_DPRINTF("End of IDE transfer\n");
  85        qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
  86        ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
  87        m->dma_active = false;
  88        goto done;
  89    }
  90
  91    if (io->len == 0) {
  92        MACIO_DPRINTF("End of DMA transfer\n");
  93        goto done;
  94    }
  95
  96    if (s->lba == -1) {
  97        /* Non-block ATAPI transfer - just copy to RAM */
  98        s->io_buffer_size = MIN(s->io_buffer_size, io->len);
  99        dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, io->addr, s->io_buffer,
 100                         s->io_buffer_size);
 101        io->len = 0;
 102        ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
 103        m->dma_active = false;
 104        goto done;
 105    }
 106
 107    /* Calculate current offset */
 108    offset = ((int64_t)s->lba << 11) + s->io_buffer_index;
 109
 110    qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
 111                     &address_space_memory);
 112    qemu_sglist_add(&s->sg, io->addr, io->len);
 113    s->io_buffer_size -= io->len;
 114    s->io_buffer_index += io->len;
 115    io->len = 0;
 116
 117    s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_read(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
 118                                      pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb, io);
 119    return;
 120
 121done:
 122    dma_memory_unmap(&address_space_memory, io->dma_mem, io->dma_len,
 123                     io->dir, io->dma_len);
 124
 125    if (ret < 0) {
 126        block_acct_failed(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
 127    } else {
 128        block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
 129    }
 130
 131    ide_set_inactive(s, false);
 132    io->dma_end(opaque);
 133}
 134
 135static void pmac_ide_transfer_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
 136{
 137    DBDMA_io *io = opaque;
 138    MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
 139    IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
 140    int64_t offset;
 141
 142    MACIO_DPRINTF("pmac_ide_transfer_cb\n");
 143
 144    if (ret < 0) {
 145        MACIO_DPRINTF("DMA error: %d\n", ret);
 146        qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
 147        ide_dma_error(s);
 148        goto done;
 149    }
 150
 151    if (!m->dma_active) {
 152        MACIO_DPRINTF("waiting for data (%#x - %#x - %x)\n",
 153                      s->nsector, io->len, s->status);
 154        /* data not ready yet, wait for the channel to get restarted */
 155        io->processing = false;
 156        return;
 157    }
 158
 159    if (s->io_buffer_size <= 0) {
 160        MACIO_DPRINTF("End of IDE transfer\n");
 161        qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
 162        s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
 163        ide_set_irq(s->bus);
 164        m->dma_active = false;
 165        goto done;
 166    }
 167
 168    if (io->len == 0) {
 169        MACIO_DPRINTF("End of DMA transfer\n");
 170        goto done;
 171    }
 172
 173    /* Calculate number of sectors */
 174    offset = (ide_get_sector(s) << 9) + s->io_buffer_index;
 175
 176    qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
 177                     &address_space_memory);
 178    qemu_sglist_add(&s->sg, io->addr, io->len);
 179    s->io_buffer_size -= io->len;
 180    s->io_buffer_index += io->len;
 181    io->len = 0;
 182
 183    switch (s->dma_cmd) {
 184    case IDE_DMA_READ:
 185        s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_read(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
 186                                          pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb, io);
 187        break;
 188    case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
 189        s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_write(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
 190                                           pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io);
 191        break;
 192    case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
 193        s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_io(blk_get_aio_context(s->blk), &s->sg,
 194                                        offset, 0x1, ide_issue_trim, s,
 195                                        pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io,
 196                                        DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
 197        break;
 198    default:
 199        abort();
 200    }
 201
 202    return;
 203
 204done:
 205    dma_memory_unmap(&address_space_memory, io->dma_mem, io->dma_len,
 206                     io->dir, io->dma_len);
 207
 208    if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ || s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_WRITE) {
 209        if (ret < 0) {
 210            block_acct_failed(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
 211        } else {
 212            block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
 213        }
 214    }
 215
 216    ide_set_inactive(s, false);
 217    io->dma_end(opaque);
 218}
 219
 220static void pmac_ide_transfer(DBDMA_io *io)
 221{
 222    MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
 223    IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
 224
 225    MACIO_DPRINTF("\n");
 226
 227    if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
 228        block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
 229                         BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
 230
 231        pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(io, 0);
 232        return;
 233    }
 234
 235    switch (s->dma_cmd) {
 236    case IDE_DMA_READ:
 237        block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
 238                         BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
 239        break;
 240    case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
 241        block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
 242                         BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE);
 243        break;
 244    default:
 245        break;
 246    }
 247
 248    pmac_ide_transfer_cb(io, 0);
 249}
 250
 251static void pmac_ide_flush(DBDMA_io *io)
 252{
 253    MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
 254    IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
 255
 256    if (s->bus->dma->aiocb) {
 257        blk_drain(s->blk);
 258    }
 259}
 260
 261/* PowerMac IDE memory IO */
 262static uint64_t pmac_ide_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 263{
 264    MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
 265    uint64_t retval = 0xffffffff;
 266    int reg = addr >> 4;
 267
 268    switch (reg) {
 269    case 0x0:
 270        if (size == 2) {
 271            retval = ide_data_readw(&d->bus, 0);
 272        } else if (size == 4) {
 273            retval = ide_data_readl(&d->bus, 0);
 274        }
 275        break;
 276    case 0x1 ... 0x7:
 277        if (size == 1) {
 278            retval = ide_ioport_read(&d->bus, reg);
 279        }
 280        break;
 281    case 0x8:
 282    case 0x16:
 283        if (size == 1) {
 284            retval = ide_status_read(&d->bus, 0);
 285        }
 286        break;
 287    case 0x20:
 288        if (size == 4) {
 289            retval = d->timing_reg;
 290        }
 291        break;
 292    case 0x30:
 293        /* This is an interrupt state register that only exists
 294         * in the KeyLargo and later variants. Bit 0x8000_0000
 295         * latches the DMA interrupt and has to be written to
 296         * clear. Bit 0x4000_0000 is an image of the disk
 297         * interrupt. MacOS X relies on this and will hang if
 298         * we don't provide at least the disk interrupt
 299         */
 300        if (size == 4) {
 301            retval = d->irq_reg;
 302        }
 303        break;
 304    }
 305
 306    return retval;
 307}
 308
 309
 310static void pmac_ide_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 311                           unsigned size)
 312{
 313    MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
 314    int reg = addr >> 4;
 315
 316    switch (reg) {
 317    case 0x0:
 318        if (size == 2) {
 319            ide_data_writew(&d->bus, 0, val);
 320        } else if (size == 4) {
 321            ide_data_writel(&d->bus, 0, val);
 322        }
 323        break;
 324    case 0x1 ... 0x7:
 325        if (size == 1) {
 326            ide_ioport_write(&d->bus, reg, val);
 327        }
 328        break;
 329    case 0x8:
 330    case 0x16:
 331        if (size == 1) {
 332            ide_ctrl_write(&d->bus, 0, val);
 333        }
 334        break;
 335    case 0x20:
 336        if (size == 4) {
 337            d->timing_reg = val;
 338        }
 339        break;
 340    case 0x30:
 341        if (size == 4) {
 342            if (val & 0x80000000u) {
 343                d->irq_reg &= 0x7fffffff;
 344            }
 345        }
 346        break;
 347    }
 348}
 349
 350static const MemoryRegionOps pmac_ide_ops = {
 351    .read = pmac_ide_read,
 352    .write = pmac_ide_write,
 353    .valid.min_access_size = 1,
 354    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
 355    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 356};
 357
 358static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pmac = {
 359    .name = "ide",
 360    .version_id = 5,
 361    .minimum_version_id = 0,
 362    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 363        VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(bus, MACIOIDEState),
 364        VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(bus.ifs, MACIOIDEState),
 365        VMSTATE_BOOL(dma_active, MACIOIDEState),
 366        VMSTATE_UINT32(timing_reg, MACIOIDEState),
 367        VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_reg, MACIOIDEState),
 368        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 369    }
 370};
 371
 372static void macio_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 373{
 374    MACIOIDEState *d = MACIO_IDE(dev);
 375
 376    ide_bus_reset(&d->bus);
 377}
 378
 379static int ide_nop_int(const IDEDMA *dma, bool is_write)
 380{
 381    return 0;
 382}
 383
 384static int32_t ide_nop_int32(const IDEDMA *dma, int32_t l)
 385{
 386    return 0;
 387}
 388
 389static void ide_dbdma_start(const IDEDMA *dma, IDEState *s,
 390                            BlockCompletionFunc *cb)
 391{
 392    MACIOIDEState *m = container_of(dma, MACIOIDEState, dma);
 393
 394    s->io_buffer_index = 0;
 395    if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
 396        s->io_buffer_size = s->packet_transfer_size;
 397    } else {
 398        s->io_buffer_size = s->nsector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
 399    }
 400
 401    MACIO_DPRINTF("\n\n------------ IDE transfer\n");
 402    MACIO_DPRINTF("buffer_size: %x   buffer_index: %x\n",
 403                  s->io_buffer_size, s->io_buffer_index);
 404    MACIO_DPRINTF("lba: %x    size: %x\n", s->lba, s->io_buffer_size);
 405    MACIO_DPRINTF("-------------------------\n");
 406
 407    m->dma_active = true;
 408    DBDMA_kick(m->dbdma);
 409}
 410
 411static const IDEDMAOps dbdma_ops = {
 412    .start_dma      = ide_dbdma_start,
 413    .prepare_buf    = ide_nop_int32,
 414    .rw_buf         = ide_nop_int,
 415};
 416
 417static void macio_ide_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 418{
 419    MACIOIDEState *s = MACIO_IDE(dev);
 420
 421    ide_init2(&s->bus, s->ide_irq);
 422
 423    /* Register DMA callbacks */
 424    s->dma.ops = &dbdma_ops;
 425    s->bus.dma = &s->dma;
 426}
 427
 428static void pmac_ide_irq(void *opaque, int n, int level)
 429{
 430    MACIOIDEState *s = opaque;
 431    uint32_t mask = 0x80000000u >> n;
 432
 433    /* We need to reflect the IRQ state in the irq register */
 434    if (level) {
 435        s->irq_reg |= mask;
 436    } else {
 437        s->irq_reg &= ~mask;
 438    }
 439
 440    if (n) {
 441        qemu_set_irq(s->real_ide_irq, level);
 442    } else {
 443        qemu_set_irq(s->real_dma_irq, level);
 444    }
 445}
 446
 447static void macio_ide_initfn(Object *obj)
 448{
 449    SysBusDevice *d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
 450    MACIOIDEState *s = MACIO_IDE(obj);
 451
 452    ide_bus_init(&s->bus, sizeof(s->bus), DEVICE(obj), 0, 2);
 453    memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, obj, &pmac_ide_ops, s, "pmac-ide", 0x1000);
 454    sysbus_init_mmio(d, &s->mem);
 455    sysbus_init_irq(d, &s->real_ide_irq);
 456    sysbus_init_irq(d, &s->real_dma_irq);
 457    s->dma_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pmac_ide_irq, s, 0);
 458    s->ide_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pmac_ide_irq, s, 1);
 459
 460    object_property_add_link(obj, "dbdma", TYPE_MAC_DBDMA,
 461                             (Object **) &s->dbdma,
 462                             qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0);
 463}
 464
 465static Property macio_ide_properties[] = {
 466    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("channel", MACIOIDEState, channel, 0),
 467    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("addr", MACIOIDEState, addr, -1),
 468    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 469};
 470
 471static void macio_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 472{
 473    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 474
 475    dc->realize = macio_ide_realizefn;
 476    dc->reset = macio_ide_reset;
 477    device_class_set_props(dc, macio_ide_properties);
 478    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pmac;
 479    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
 480}
 481
 482static const TypeInfo macio_ide_type_info = {
 483    .name = TYPE_MACIO_IDE,
 484    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 485    .instance_size = sizeof(MACIOIDEState),
 486    .instance_init = macio_ide_initfn,
 487    .class_init = macio_ide_class_init,
 488};
 489
 490static void macio_ide_register_types(void)
 491{
 492    type_register_static(&macio_ide_type_info);
 493}
 494
 495/* hd_table must contain 2 block drivers */
 496void macio_ide_init_drives(MACIOIDEState *s, DriveInfo **hd_table)
 497{
 498    int i;
 499
 500    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 501        if (hd_table[i]) {
 502            ide_create_drive(&s->bus, i, hd_table[i]);
 503        }
 504    }
 505}
 506
 507void macio_ide_register_dma(MACIOIDEState *s)
 508{
 509    DBDMA_register_channel(s->dbdma, s->channel, s->dma_irq,
 510                           pmac_ide_transfer, pmac_ide_flush, s);
 511}
 512
 513type_init(macio_ide_register_types)
 514