qemu/hw/ide/piix.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU IDE Emulation: PCI PIIX3/4 support.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  28#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  29#include "qapi/error.h"
  30#include "qemu/module.h"
  31#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
  32#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
  33#include "sysemu/dma.h"
  34
  35#include "hw/ide/pci.h"
  36#include "trace.h"
  37
  38static uint64_t bmdma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
  39{
  40    BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
  41    uint32_t val;
  42
  43    if (size != 1) {
  44        return ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
  45    }
  46
  47    switch(addr & 3) {
  48    case 0:
  49        val = bm->cmd;
  50        break;
  51    case 2:
  52        val = bm->status;
  53        break;
  54    default:
  55        val = 0xff;
  56        break;
  57    }
  58
  59    trace_bmdma_read(addr, val);
  60    return val;
  61}
  62
  63static void bmdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  64                        uint64_t val, unsigned size)
  65{
  66    BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
  67
  68    if (size != 1) {
  69        return;
  70    }
  71
  72    trace_bmdma_write(addr, val);
  73
  74    switch(addr & 3) {
  75    case 0:
  76        bmdma_cmd_writeb(bm, val);
  77        break;
  78    case 2:
  79        bm->status = (val & 0x60) | (bm->status & 1) | (bm->status & ~val & 0x06);
  80        break;
  81    }
  82}
  83
  84static const MemoryRegionOps piix_bmdma_ops = {
  85    .read = bmdma_read,
  86    .write = bmdma_write,
  87};
  88
  89static void bmdma_setup_bar(PCIIDEState *d)
  90{
  91    int i;
  92
  93    memory_region_init(&d->bmdma_bar, OBJECT(d), "piix-bmdma-container", 16);
  94    for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
  95        BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
  96
  97        memory_region_init_io(&bm->extra_io, OBJECT(d), &piix_bmdma_ops, bm,
  98                              "piix-bmdma", 4);
  99        memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8, &bm->extra_io);
 100        memory_region_init_io(&bm->addr_ioport, OBJECT(d),
 101                              &bmdma_addr_ioport_ops, bm, "bmdma", 4);
 102        memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8 + 4, &bm->addr_ioport);
 103    }
 104}
 105
 106static void piix_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 107{
 108    PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
 109    PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(d);
 110    uint8_t *pci_conf = pd->config;
 111    int i;
 112
 113    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 114        ide_bus_reset(&d->bus[i]);
 115    }
 116
 117    /* TODO: this is the default. do not override. */
 118    pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND] = 0x00;
 119    /* TODO: this is the default. do not override. */
 120    pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND + 1] = 0x00;
 121    /* TODO: use pci_set_word */
 122    pci_conf[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK;
 123    pci_conf[PCI_STATUS + 1] = PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM >> 8;
 124    pci_conf[0x20] = 0x01; /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
 125}
 126
 127static int pci_piix_init_ports(PCIIDEState *d)
 128{
 129    static const struct {
 130        int iobase;
 131        int iobase2;
 132        int isairq;
 133    } port_info[] = {
 134        {0x1f0, 0x3f6, 14},
 135        {0x170, 0x376, 15},
 136    };
 137    int i, ret;
 138
 139    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 140        ide_bus_init(&d->bus[i], sizeof(d->bus[i]), DEVICE(d), i, 2);
 141        ret = ide_init_ioport(&d->bus[i], NULL, port_info[i].iobase,
 142                              port_info[i].iobase2);
 143        if (ret) {
 144            return ret;
 145        }
 146        ide_init2(&d->bus[i], isa_get_irq(NULL, port_info[i].isairq));
 147
 148        bmdma_init(&d->bus[i], &d->bmdma[i], d);
 149        d->bmdma[i].bus = &d->bus[i];
 150        ide_register_restart_cb(&d->bus[i]);
 151    }
 152
 153    return 0;
 154}
 155
 156static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
 157{
 158    PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
 159    uint8_t *pci_conf = dev->config;
 160    int rc;
 161
 162    pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
 163
 164    bmdma_setup_bar(d);
 165    pci_register_bar(dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bmdma_bar);
 166
 167    vmstate_register(VMSTATE_IF(dev), 0, &vmstate_ide_pci, d);
 168
 169    rc = pci_piix_init_ports(d);
 170    if (rc) {
 171        error_setg_errno(errp, -rc, "Failed to realize %s",
 172                         object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
 173    }
 174}
 175
 176int pci_piix3_xen_ide_unplug(DeviceState *dev, bool aux)
 177{
 178    PCIIDEState *pci_ide;
 179    int i;
 180    IDEDevice *idedev;
 181    IDEBus *idebus;
 182    BlockBackend *blk;
 183
 184    pci_ide = PCI_IDE(dev);
 185
 186    for (i = aux ? 1 : 0; i < 4; i++) {
 187        idebus = &pci_ide->bus[i / 2];
 188        blk = idebus->ifs[i % 2].blk;
 189
 190        if (blk && idebus->ifs[i % 2].drive_kind != IDE_CD) {
 191            if (!(i % 2)) {
 192                idedev = idebus->master;
 193            } else {
 194                idedev = idebus->slave;
 195            }
 196
 197            blk_drain(blk);
 198            blk_flush(blk);
 199
 200            blk_detach_dev(blk, DEVICE(idedev));
 201            idebus->ifs[i % 2].blk = NULL;
 202            idedev->conf.blk = NULL;
 203            monitor_remove_blk(blk);
 204            blk_unref(blk);
 205        }
 206    }
 207    qdev_reset_all(dev);
 208    return 0;
 209}
 210
 211static void pci_piix_ide_exitfn(PCIDevice *dev)
 212{
 213    PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
 214    unsigned i;
 215
 216    for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
 217        memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].extra_io);
 218        memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].addr_ioport);
 219    }
 220}
 221
 222/* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
 223static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 224{
 225    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 226    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 227
 228    dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
 229    k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
 230    k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
 231    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
 232    k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
 233    k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
 234    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
 235    dc->hotpluggable = false;
 236}
 237
 238static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
 239    .name          = "piix3-ide",
 240    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
 241    .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
 242};
 243
 244static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_xen_info = {
 245    .name          = "piix3-ide-xen",
 246    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
 247    .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
 248};
 249
 250/* NOTE: for the PIIX4, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
 251static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 252{
 253    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 254    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 255
 256    dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
 257    k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
 258    k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
 259    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
 260    k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB;
 261    k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
 262    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
 263    dc->hotpluggable = false;
 264}
 265
 266static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
 267    .name          = "piix4-ide",
 268    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
 269    .class_init    = piix4_ide_class_init,
 270};
 271
 272static void piix_ide_register_types(void)
 273{
 274    type_register_static(&piix3_ide_info);
 275    type_register_static(&piix3_ide_xen_info);
 276    type_register_static(&piix4_ide_info);
 277}
 278
 279type_init(piix_ide_register_types)
 280