qemu/hw/isa/piix4.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU PIIX4 PCI Bridge Emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
   5 * Copyright (c) 2018 Hervé Poussineau
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27#include "qapi/error.h"
  28#include "hw/irq.h"
  29#include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
  30#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  31#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
  32#include "hw/intc/i8259.h"
  33#include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
  34#include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
  35#include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
  36#include "hw/ide/pci.h"
  37#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  38#include "sysemu/reset.h"
  39#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
  40#include "qom/object.h"
  41
  42PCIDevice *piix4_dev;
  43
  44struct PIIX4State {
  45    PCIDevice dev;
  46    qemu_irq cpu_intr;
  47    qemu_irq *isa;
  48
  49    RTCState rtc;
  50    /* Reset Control Register */
  51    MemoryRegion rcr_mem;
  52    uint8_t rcr;
  53};
  54
  55OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PIIX4State, PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE)
  56
  57static void piix4_isa_reset(DeviceState *dev)
  58{
  59    PIIX4State *d = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
  60    uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
  61
  62    pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
  63    pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
  64    pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
  65    pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
  66    pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
  67    pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
  68    pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
  69    pci_conf[0x60] = 0x0a; // PCI A -> IRQ 10
  70    pci_conf[0x61] = 0x0a; // PCI B -> IRQ 10
  71    pci_conf[0x62] = 0x0b; // PCI C -> IRQ 11
  72    pci_conf[0x63] = 0x0b; // PCI D -> IRQ 11
  73    pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
  74    pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
  75    pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
  76    pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
  77    pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
  78    pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
  79    pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
  80    pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
  81    pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
  82    pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
  83    pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
  84    pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
  85    pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
  86    pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
  87    pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
  88    pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
  89    pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
  90    pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
  91    pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
  92    pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
  93}
  94
  95static int piix4_ide_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
  96{
  97    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
  98
  99    if (version_id == 2) {
 100        s->rcr = 0;
 101    }
 102
 103    return 0;
 104}
 105
 106static const VMStateDescription vmstate_piix4 = {
 107    .name = "PIIX4",
 108    .version_id = 3,
 109    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 110    .post_load = piix4_ide_post_load,
 111    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 112        VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX4State),
 113        VMSTATE_UINT8_V(rcr, PIIX4State, 3),
 114        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 115    }
 116};
 117
 118static void piix4_request_i8259_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 119{
 120    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
 121    qemu_set_irq(s->cpu_intr, level);
 122}
 123
 124static void piix4_set_i8259_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 125{
 126    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
 127    qemu_set_irq(s->isa[irq], level);
 128}
 129
 130static void piix4_rcr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 131                            unsigned int len)
 132{
 133    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
 134
 135    if (val & 4) {
 136        qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
 137        return;
 138    }
 139
 140    s->rcr = val & 2; /* keep System Reset type only */
 141}
 142
 143static uint64_t piix4_rcr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int len)
 144{
 145    PIIX4State *s = opaque;
 146
 147    return s->rcr;
 148}
 149
 150static const MemoryRegionOps piix4_rcr_ops = {
 151    .read = piix4_rcr_read,
 152    .write = piix4_rcr_write,
 153    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 154    .impl = {
 155        .min_access_size = 1,
 156        .max_access_size = 1,
 157    },
 158};
 159
 160static void piix4_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
 161{
 162    PIIX4State *s = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
 163    ISABus *isa_bus;
 164    qemu_irq *i8259_out_irq;
 165
 166    isa_bus = isa_bus_new(DEVICE(dev), pci_address_space(dev),
 167                          pci_address_space_io(dev), errp);
 168    if (!isa_bus) {
 169        return;
 170    }
 171
 172    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(dev), piix4_set_i8259_irq,
 173                            "isa", ISA_NUM_IRQS);
 174    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), &s->cpu_intr,
 175                             "intr", 1);
 176
 177    memory_region_init_io(&s->rcr_mem, OBJECT(dev), &piix4_rcr_ops, s,
 178                          "reset-control", 1);
 179    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_address_space_io(dev),
 180                                        PIIX_RCR_IOPORT, &s->rcr_mem, 1);
 181
 182    /* initialize i8259 pic */
 183    i8259_out_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(piix4_request_i8259_irq, s, 1);
 184    s->isa = i8259_init(isa_bus, *i8259_out_irq);
 185
 186    /* initialize ISA irqs */
 187    isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, s->isa);
 188
 189    /* initialize pit */
 190    i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
 191
 192    /* DMA */
 193    i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
 194
 195    /* RTC */
 196    qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->rtc), "base_year", 2000);
 197    if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->rtc), BUS(isa_bus), errp)) {
 198        return;
 199    }
 200    isa_init_irq(ISA_DEVICE(&s->rtc), &s->rtc.irq, RTC_ISA_IRQ);
 201
 202    piix4_dev = dev;
 203}
 204
 205static void piix4_init(Object *obj)
 206{
 207    PIIX4State *s = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(obj);
 208
 209    object_initialize(&s->rtc, sizeof(s->rtc), TYPE_MC146818_RTC);
 210}
 211
 212static void piix4_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 213{
 214    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 215    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 216
 217    k->realize = piix4_realize;
 218    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
 219    k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0;
 220    k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
 221    dc->reset = piix4_isa_reset;
 222    dc->desc = "ISA bridge";
 223    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_piix4;
 224    /*
 225     * Reason: part of PIIX4 southbridge, needs to be wired up,
 226     * e.g. by mips_malta_init()
 227     */
 228    dc->user_creatable = false;
 229    dc->hotpluggable = false;
 230}
 231
 232static const TypeInfo piix4_info = {
 233    .name          = TYPE_PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE,
 234    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
 235    .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX4State),
 236    .instance_init = piix4_init,
 237    .class_init    = piix4_class_init,
 238    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
 239        { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
 240        { },
 241    },
 242};
 243
 244static void piix4_register_types(void)
 245{
 246    type_register_static(&piix4_info);
 247}
 248
 249type_init(piix4_register_types)
 250
 251DeviceState *piix4_create(PCIBus *pci_bus, ISABus **isa_bus, I2CBus **smbus)
 252{
 253    PCIDevice *pci;
 254    DeviceState *dev;
 255    int devfn = PCI_DEVFN(10, 0);
 256
 257    pci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, devfn,  true,
 258                                          TYPE_PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE);
 259    dev = DEVICE(pci);
 260    if (isa_bus) {
 261        *isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "isa.0"));
 262    }
 263
 264    pci = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, devfn + 1, "piix4-ide");
 265    pci_ide_create_devs(pci);
 266
 267    pci_create_simple(pci_bus, devfn + 2, "piix4-usb-uhci");
 268    if (smbus) {
 269        *smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, devfn + 3, 0x1100,
 270                               qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev, "isa", 9),
 271                               NULL, 0, NULL);
 272    }
 273
 274    return dev;
 275}
 276