qemu/hw/misc/eccmemctl.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU Sparc Sun4m ECC memory controller emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Robert Reif
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "hw/irq.h"
  27#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  28#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  29#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  30#include "qemu/module.h"
  31#include "trace.h"
  32#include "qom/object.h"
  33
  34/* There are 3 versions of this chip used in SMP sun4m systems:
  35 * MCC (version 0, implementation 0) SS-600MP
  36 * EMC (version 0, implementation 1) SS-10
  37 * SMC (version 0, implementation 2) SS-10SX and SS-20
  38 *
  39 * Chipset docs:
  40 * "Sun-4M System Architecture (revision 2.0) by Chuck Narad", 950-1373-01,
  41 * http://mediacast.sun.com/users/Barton808/media/Sun4M_SystemArchitecture_edited2.pdf
  42 */
  43
  44#define ECC_MCC        0x00000000
  45#define ECC_EMC        0x10000000
  46#define ECC_SMC        0x20000000
  47
  48/* Register indexes */
  49#define ECC_MER        0               /* Memory Enable Register */
  50#define ECC_MDR        1               /* Memory Delay Register */
  51#define ECC_MFSR       2               /* Memory Fault Status Register */
  52#define ECC_VCR        3               /* Video Configuration Register */
  53#define ECC_MFAR0      4               /* Memory Fault Address Register 0 */
  54#define ECC_MFAR1      5               /* Memory Fault Address Register 1 */
  55#define ECC_DR         6               /* Diagnostic Register */
  56#define ECC_ECR0       7               /* Event Count Register 0 */
  57#define ECC_ECR1       8               /* Event Count Register 1 */
  58
  59/* ECC fault control register */
  60#define ECC_MER_EE     0x00000001      /* Enable ECC checking */
  61#define ECC_MER_EI     0x00000002      /* Enable Interrupts on
  62                                          correctable errors */
  63#define ECC_MER_MRR0   0x00000004      /* SIMM 0 */
  64#define ECC_MER_MRR1   0x00000008      /* SIMM 1 */
  65#define ECC_MER_MRR2   0x00000010      /* SIMM 2 */
  66#define ECC_MER_MRR3   0x00000020      /* SIMM 3 */
  67#define ECC_MER_MRR4   0x00000040      /* SIMM 4 */
  68#define ECC_MER_MRR5   0x00000080      /* SIMM 5 */
  69#define ECC_MER_MRR6   0x00000100      /* SIMM 6 */
  70#define ECC_MER_MRR7   0x00000200      /* SIMM 7 */
  71#define ECC_MER_REU    0x00000100      /* Memory Refresh Enable (600MP) */
  72#define ECC_MER_MRR    0x000003fc      /* MRR mask */
  73#define ECC_MER_A      0x00000400      /* Memory controller addr map select */
  74#define ECC_MER_DCI    0x00000800      /* Disables Coherent Invalidate ACK */
  75#define ECC_MER_VER    0x0f000000      /* Version */
  76#define ECC_MER_IMPL   0xf0000000      /* Implementation */
  77#define ECC_MER_MASK_0 0x00000103      /* Version 0 (MCC) mask */
  78#define ECC_MER_MASK_1 0x00000bff      /* Version 1 (EMC) mask */
  79#define ECC_MER_MASK_2 0x00000bff      /* Version 2 (SMC) mask */
  80
  81/* ECC memory delay register */
  82#define ECC_MDR_RRI    0x000003ff      /* Refresh Request Interval */
  83#define ECC_MDR_MI     0x00001c00      /* MIH Delay */
  84#define ECC_MDR_CI     0x0000e000      /* Coherent Invalidate Delay */
  85#define ECC_MDR_MDL    0x001f0000      /* MBus Master arbitration delay */
  86#define ECC_MDR_MDH    0x03e00000      /* MBus Master arbitration delay */
  87#define ECC_MDR_GAD    0x7c000000      /* Graphics Arbitration Delay */
  88#define ECC_MDR_RSC    0x80000000      /* Refresh load control */
  89#define ECC_MDR_MASK   0x7fffffff
  90
  91/* ECC fault status register */
  92#define ECC_MFSR_CE    0x00000001      /* Correctable error */
  93#define ECC_MFSR_BS    0x00000002      /* C2 graphics bad slot access */
  94#define ECC_MFSR_TO    0x00000004      /* Timeout on write */
  95#define ECC_MFSR_UE    0x00000008      /* Uncorrectable error */
  96#define ECC_MFSR_DW    0x000000f0      /* Index of double word in block */
  97#define ECC_MFSR_SYND  0x0000ff00      /* Syndrome for correctable error */
  98#define ECC_MFSR_ME    0x00010000      /* Multiple errors */
  99#define ECC_MFSR_C2ERR 0x00020000      /* C2 graphics error */
 100
 101/* ECC fault address register 0 */
 102#define ECC_MFAR0_PADDR 0x0000000f     /* PA[32-35] */
 103#define ECC_MFAR0_TYPE  0x000000f0     /* Transaction type */
 104#define ECC_MFAR0_SIZE  0x00000700     /* Transaction size */
 105#define ECC_MFAR0_CACHE 0x00000800     /* Mapped cacheable */
 106#define ECC_MFAR0_LOCK  0x00001000     /* Error occurred in atomic cycle */
 107#define ECC_MFAR0_BMODE 0x00002000     /* Boot mode */
 108#define ECC_MFAR0_VADDR 0x003fc000     /* VA[12-19] (superset bits) */
 109#define ECC_MFAR0_S     0x08000000     /* Supervisor mode */
 110#define ECC_MFARO_MID   0xf0000000     /* Module ID */
 111
 112/* ECC diagnostic register */
 113#define ECC_DR_CBX     0x00000001
 114#define ECC_DR_CB0     0x00000002
 115#define ECC_DR_CB1     0x00000004
 116#define ECC_DR_CB2     0x00000008
 117#define ECC_DR_CB4     0x00000010
 118#define ECC_DR_CB8     0x00000020
 119#define ECC_DR_CB16    0x00000040
 120#define ECC_DR_CB32    0x00000080
 121#define ECC_DR_DMODE   0x00000c00
 122
 123#define ECC_NREGS      9
 124#define ECC_SIZE       (ECC_NREGS * sizeof(uint32_t))
 125
 126#define ECC_DIAG_SIZE  4
 127#define ECC_DIAG_MASK  (ECC_DIAG_SIZE - 1)
 128
 129#define TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL "eccmemctl"
 130OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(ECCState, ECC_MEMCTL)
 131
 132struct ECCState {
 133    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
 134
 135    MemoryRegion iomem, iomem_diag;
 136    qemu_irq irq;
 137    uint32_t regs[ECC_NREGS];
 138    uint8_t diag[ECC_DIAG_SIZE];
 139    uint32_t version;
 140};
 141
 142static void ecc_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 143                          unsigned size)
 144{
 145    ECCState *s = opaque;
 146
 147    switch (addr >> 2) {
 148    case ECC_MER:
 149        if (s->version == ECC_MCC)
 150            s->regs[ECC_MER] = (val & ECC_MER_MASK_0);
 151        else if (s->version == ECC_EMC)
 152            s->regs[ECC_MER] = s->version | (val & ECC_MER_MASK_1);
 153        else if (s->version == ECC_SMC)
 154            s->regs[ECC_MER] = s->version | (val & ECC_MER_MASK_2);
 155        trace_ecc_mem_writel_mer(val);
 156        break;
 157    case ECC_MDR:
 158        s->regs[ECC_MDR] =  val & ECC_MDR_MASK;
 159        trace_ecc_mem_writel_mdr(val);
 160        break;
 161    case ECC_MFSR:
 162        s->regs[ECC_MFSR] =  val;
 163        qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
 164        trace_ecc_mem_writel_mfsr(val);
 165        break;
 166    case ECC_VCR:
 167        s->regs[ECC_VCR] =  val;
 168        trace_ecc_mem_writel_vcr(val);
 169        break;
 170    case ECC_DR:
 171        s->regs[ECC_DR] =  val;
 172        trace_ecc_mem_writel_dr(val);
 173        break;
 174    case ECC_ECR0:
 175        s->regs[ECC_ECR0] =  val;
 176        trace_ecc_mem_writel_ecr0(val);
 177        break;
 178    case ECC_ECR1:
 179        s->regs[ECC_ECR0] =  val;
 180        trace_ecc_mem_writel_ecr1(val);
 181        break;
 182    }
 183}
 184
 185static uint64_t ecc_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 186                             unsigned size)
 187{
 188    ECCState *s = opaque;
 189    uint32_t ret = 0;
 190
 191    switch (addr >> 2) {
 192    case ECC_MER:
 193        ret = s->regs[ECC_MER];
 194        trace_ecc_mem_readl_mer(ret);
 195        break;
 196    case ECC_MDR:
 197        ret = s->regs[ECC_MDR];
 198        trace_ecc_mem_readl_mdr(ret);
 199        break;
 200    case ECC_MFSR:
 201        ret = s->regs[ECC_MFSR];
 202        trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfsr(ret);
 203        break;
 204    case ECC_VCR:
 205        ret = s->regs[ECC_VCR];
 206        trace_ecc_mem_readl_vcr(ret);
 207        break;
 208    case ECC_MFAR0:
 209        ret = s->regs[ECC_MFAR0];
 210        trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfar0(ret);
 211        break;
 212    case ECC_MFAR1:
 213        ret = s->regs[ECC_MFAR1];
 214        trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfar1(ret);
 215        break;
 216    case ECC_DR:
 217        ret = s->regs[ECC_DR];
 218        trace_ecc_mem_readl_dr(ret);
 219        break;
 220    case ECC_ECR0:
 221        ret = s->regs[ECC_ECR0];
 222        trace_ecc_mem_readl_ecr0(ret);
 223        break;
 224    case ECC_ECR1:
 225        ret = s->regs[ECC_ECR0];
 226        trace_ecc_mem_readl_ecr1(ret);
 227        break;
 228    }
 229    return ret;
 230}
 231
 232static const MemoryRegionOps ecc_mem_ops = {
 233    .read = ecc_mem_read,
 234    .write = ecc_mem_write,
 235    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 236    .valid = {
 237        .min_access_size = 4,
 238        .max_access_size = 4,
 239    },
 240};
 241
 242static void ecc_diag_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 243                               uint64_t val, unsigned size)
 244{
 245    ECCState *s = opaque;
 246
 247    trace_ecc_diag_mem_writeb(addr, val);
 248    s->diag[addr & ECC_DIAG_MASK] = val;
 249}
 250
 251static uint64_t ecc_diag_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 252                                  unsigned size)
 253{
 254    ECCState *s = opaque;
 255    uint32_t ret = s->diag[(int)addr];
 256
 257    trace_ecc_diag_mem_readb(addr, ret);
 258    return ret;
 259}
 260
 261static const MemoryRegionOps ecc_diag_mem_ops = {
 262    .read = ecc_diag_mem_read,
 263    .write = ecc_diag_mem_write,
 264    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 265    .valid = {
 266        .min_access_size = 1,
 267        .max_access_size = 1,
 268    },
 269};
 270
 271static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ecc = {
 272    .name ="ECC",
 273    .version_id = 3,
 274    .minimum_version_id = 3,
 275    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 276        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, ECCState, ECC_NREGS),
 277        VMSTATE_BUFFER(diag, ECCState),
 278        VMSTATE_UINT32(version, ECCState),
 279        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 280    }
 281};
 282
 283static void ecc_reset(DeviceState *d)
 284{
 285    ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(d);
 286
 287    if (s->version == ECC_MCC) {
 288        s->regs[ECC_MER] &= ECC_MER_REU;
 289    } else {
 290        s->regs[ECC_MER] &= (ECC_MER_VER | ECC_MER_IMPL | ECC_MER_MRR |
 291                             ECC_MER_DCI);
 292    }
 293    s->regs[ECC_MDR] = 0x20;
 294    s->regs[ECC_MFSR] = 0;
 295    s->regs[ECC_VCR] = 0;
 296    s->regs[ECC_MFAR0] = 0x07c00000;
 297    s->regs[ECC_MFAR1] = 0;
 298    s->regs[ECC_DR] = 0;
 299    s->regs[ECC_ECR0] = 0;
 300    s->regs[ECC_ECR1] = 0;
 301}
 302
 303static void ecc_init(Object *obj)
 304{
 305    ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(obj);
 306    SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
 307
 308    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
 309
 310    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &ecc_mem_ops, s, "ecc", ECC_SIZE);
 311    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
 312}
 313
 314static void ecc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 315{
 316    ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(dev);
 317    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 318
 319    s->regs[0] = s->version;
 320
 321    if (s->version == ECC_MCC) { // SS-600MP only
 322        memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem_diag, OBJECT(dev), &ecc_diag_mem_ops, s,
 323                              "ecc.diag", ECC_DIAG_SIZE);
 324        sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem_diag);
 325    }
 326}
 327
 328static Property ecc_properties[] = {
 329    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("version", ECCState, version, -1),
 330    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 331};
 332
 333static void ecc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 334{
 335    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 336
 337    dc->realize = ecc_realize;
 338    dc->reset = ecc_reset;
 339    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ecc;
 340    device_class_set_props(dc, ecc_properties);
 341}
 342
 343static const TypeInfo ecc_info = {
 344    .name          = TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL,
 345    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 346    .instance_size = sizeof(ECCState),
 347    .instance_init = ecc_init,
 348    .class_init    = ecc_class_init,
 349};
 350
 351
 352static void ecc_register_types(void)
 353{
 354    type_register_static(&ecc_info);
 355}
 356
 357type_init(ecc_register_types)
 358