qemu/hw/nvram/mac_nvram.c
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   1/*
   2 * PowerMac NVRAM emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Fabrice Bellard
   5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27#include "hw/nvram/chrp_nvram.h"
  28#include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
  29#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  30#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  31#include "qemu/cutils.h"
  32#include "qemu/module.h"
  33#include "trace.h"
  34#include <zlib.h>
  35
  36#define DEF_SYSTEM_SIZE 0xc10
  37
  38/* macio style NVRAM device */
  39static void macio_nvram_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  40                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
  41{
  42    MacIONVRAMState *s = opaque;
  43
  44    addr = (addr >> s->it_shift) & (s->size - 1);
  45    trace_macio_nvram_write(addr, value);
  46    s->data[addr] = value;
  47}
  48
  49static uint64_t macio_nvram_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  50                                  unsigned size)
  51{
  52    MacIONVRAMState *s = opaque;
  53    uint32_t value;
  54
  55    addr = (addr >> s->it_shift) & (s->size - 1);
  56    value = s->data[addr];
  57    trace_macio_nvram_read(addr, value);
  58
  59    return value;
  60}
  61
  62static const MemoryRegionOps macio_nvram_ops = {
  63    .read = macio_nvram_readb,
  64    .write = macio_nvram_writeb,
  65    .valid.min_access_size = 1,
  66    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
  67    .impl.min_access_size = 1,
  68    .impl.max_access_size = 1,
  69    .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
  70};
  71
  72static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_nvram = {
  73    .name = "macio_nvram",
  74    .version_id = 1,
  75    .minimum_version_id = 1,
  76    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
  77        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(data, MacIONVRAMState, 0, NULL, size),
  78        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
  79    }
  80};
  81
  82
  83static void macio_nvram_reset(DeviceState *dev)
  84{
  85}
  86
  87static void macio_nvram_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
  88{
  89    SysBusDevice *d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
  90    MacIONVRAMState *s = MACIO_NVRAM(dev);
  91
  92    s->data = g_malloc0(s->size);
  93
  94    memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, OBJECT(s), &macio_nvram_ops, s,
  95                          "macio-nvram", s->size << s->it_shift);
  96    sysbus_init_mmio(d, &s->mem);
  97}
  98
  99static void macio_nvram_unrealizefn(DeviceState *dev)
 100{
 101    MacIONVRAMState *s = MACIO_NVRAM(dev);
 102
 103    g_free(s->data);
 104}
 105
 106static Property macio_nvram_properties[] = {
 107    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("size", MacIONVRAMState, size, 0),
 108    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("it_shift", MacIONVRAMState, it_shift, 0),
 109    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
 110};
 111
 112static void macio_nvram_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 113{
 114    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 115
 116    dc->realize = macio_nvram_realizefn;
 117    dc->unrealize = macio_nvram_unrealizefn;
 118    dc->reset = macio_nvram_reset;
 119    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_nvram;
 120    device_class_set_props(dc, macio_nvram_properties);
 121    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
 122}
 123
 124static const TypeInfo macio_nvram_type_info = {
 125    .name = TYPE_MACIO_NVRAM,
 126    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 127    .instance_size = sizeof(MacIONVRAMState),
 128    .class_init = macio_nvram_class_init,
 129};
 130
 131static void macio_nvram_register_types(void)
 132{
 133    type_register_static(&macio_nvram_type_info);
 134}
 135
 136/* Set up a system OpenBIOS NVRAM partition */
 137static void pmac_format_nvram_partition_of(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int off,
 138                                           int len)
 139{
 140    int sysp_end;
 141
 142    /* OpenBIOS nvram variables partition */
 143    sysp_end = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(&nvr->data[off],
 144                                                  DEF_SYSTEM_SIZE, len) + off;
 145
 146    /* Free space partition */
 147    chrp_nvram_create_free_partition(&nvr->data[sysp_end], len - sysp_end);
 148}
 149
 150#define OSX_NVRAM_SIGNATURE     (0x5A)
 151
 152/* Set up a Mac OS X NVRAM partition */
 153static void pmac_format_nvram_partition_osx(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int off,
 154                                            int len)
 155{
 156    uint32_t start = off;
 157    ChrpNvramPartHdr *part_header;
 158    unsigned char *data = &nvr->data[start];
 159
 160    /* empty partition */
 161    part_header = (ChrpNvramPartHdr *)data;
 162    part_header->signature = OSX_NVRAM_SIGNATURE;
 163    pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "wwwwwwwwwwww");
 164
 165    chrp_nvram_finish_partition(part_header, len);
 166
 167    /* Generation */
 168    stl_be_p(&data[20], 2);
 169
 170    /* Adler32 checksum */
 171    stl_be_p(&data[16], adler32(0, &data[20], len - 20));
 172}
 173
 174/* Set up NVRAM with OF and OSX partitions */
 175void pmac_format_nvram_partition(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int len)
 176{
 177    /*
 178     * Mac OS X expects side "B" of the flash at the second half of NVRAM,
 179     * so we use half of the chip for OF and the other half for a free OSX
 180     * partition.
 181     */
 182    pmac_format_nvram_partition_of(nvr, 0, len / 2);
 183    pmac_format_nvram_partition_osx(nvr, len / 2, len / 2);
 184}
 185type_init(macio_nvram_register_types)
 186