qemu/hw/sd/sdhci-internal.h
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   1/*
   2 * SD Association Host Standard Specification v2.0 controller emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   5 * Mitsyanko Igor <i.mitsyanko@samsung.com>
   6 * Peter A.G. Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com>
   7 *
   8 * Based on MMC controller for Samsung S5PC1xx-based board emulation
   9 * by Alexey Merkulov and Vladimir Monakhov.
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  13 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  14 * option) any later version.
  15 *
  16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  19 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  20 *
  21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  22 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  23 */
  24#ifndef SDHCI_INTERNAL_H
  25#define SDHCI_INTERNAL_H
  26
  27#include "hw/registerfields.h"
  28
  29/* R/W SDMA System Address register 0x0 */
  30#define SDHC_SYSAD                     0x00
  31
  32/* R/W Host DMA Buffer Boundary and Transfer Block Size Register 0x0 */
  33#define SDHC_BLKSIZE                   0x04
  34
  35/* R/W Blocks count for current transfer 0x0 */
  36#define SDHC_BLKCNT                    0x06
  37
  38/* R/W Command Argument Register 0x0 */
  39#define SDHC_ARGUMENT                  0x08
  40
  41/* R/W Transfer Mode Setting Register 0x0 */
  42#define SDHC_TRNMOD                    0x0C
  43#define SDHC_TRNS_DMA                  0x0001
  44#define SDHC_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN           0x0002
  45#define SDHC_TRNS_ACMD12               0x0004
  46#define SDHC_TRNS_ACMD23               0x0008 /* since v3 */
  47#define SDHC_TRNS_READ                 0x0010
  48#define SDHC_TRNS_MULTI                0x0020
  49#define SDHC_TRNMOD_MASK               0x0037
  50
  51/* R/W Command Register 0x0 */
  52#define SDHC_CMDREG                    0x0E
  53#define SDHC_CMD_RSP_WITH_BUSY         (3 << 0)
  54#define SDHC_CMD_DATA_PRESENT          (1 << 5)
  55#define SDHC_CMD_SUSPEND               (1 << 6)
  56#define SDHC_CMD_RESUME                (1 << 7)
  57#define SDHC_CMD_ABORT                 ((1 << 6)|(1 << 7))
  58#define SDHC_CMD_TYPE_MASK             ((1 << 6)|(1 << 7))
  59#define SDHC_COMMAND_TYPE(x)           ((x) & SDHC_CMD_TYPE_MASK)
  60
  61/* ROC Response Register 0 0x0 */
  62#define SDHC_RSPREG0                   0x10
  63/* ROC Response Register 1 0x0 */
  64#define SDHC_RSPREG1                   0x14
  65/* ROC Response Register 2 0x0 */
  66#define SDHC_RSPREG2                   0x18
  67/* ROC Response Register 3 0x0 */
  68#define SDHC_RSPREG3                   0x1C
  69
  70/* R/W Buffer Data Register 0x0 */
  71#define SDHC_BDATA                     0x20
  72
  73/* R/ROC Present State Register 0x000A0000 */
  74#define SDHC_PRNSTS                    0x24
  75#define SDHC_CMD_INHIBIT               0x00000001
  76#define SDHC_DATA_INHIBIT              0x00000002
  77#define SDHC_DAT_LINE_ACTIVE           0x00000004
  78#define SDHC_IMX_CLOCK_GATE_OFF        0x00000080
  79#define SDHC_DOING_WRITE               0x00000100
  80#define SDHC_DOING_READ                0x00000200
  81#define SDHC_SPACE_AVAILABLE           0x00000400
  82#define SDHC_DATA_AVAILABLE            0x00000800
  83#define SDHC_CARD_PRESENT              0x00010000
  84#define SDHC_CARD_DETECT               0x00040000
  85#define SDHC_WRITE_PROTECT             0x00080000
  86FIELD(SDHC_PRNSTS, DAT_LVL,            20, 4);
  87FIELD(SDHC_PRNSTS, CMD_LVL,            24, 1);
  88#define TRANSFERRING_DATA(x)           \
  89    ((x) & (SDHC_DOING_READ | SDHC_DOING_WRITE))
  90
  91/* R/W Host control Register 0x0 */
  92#define SDHC_HOSTCTL                   0x28
  93#define SDHC_CTRL_LED                  0x01
  94#define SDHC_CTRL_DATATRANSFERWIDTH    0x02 /* SD mode only */
  95#define SDHC_CTRL_HIGH_SPEED           0x04
  96#define SDHC_CTRL_DMA_CHECK_MASK       0x18
  97#define SDHC_CTRL_SDMA                 0x00
  98#define SDHC_CTRL_ADMA1_32             0x08 /* NOT ALLOWED since v2 */
  99#define SDHC_CTRL_ADMA2_32             0x10
 100#define SDHC_CTRL_ADMA2_64             0x18
 101#define SDHC_DMA_TYPE(x)               ((x) & SDHC_CTRL_DMA_CHECK_MASK)
 102#define SDHC_CTRL_4BITBUS              0x02
 103#define SDHC_CTRL_8BITBUS              0x20
 104#define SDHC_CTRL_CDTEST_INS           0x40
 105#define SDHC_CTRL_CDTEST_EN            0x80
 106
 107/* R/W Power Control Register 0x0 */
 108#define SDHC_PWRCON                    0x29
 109#define SDHC_POWER_ON                  (1 << 0)
 110FIELD(SDHC_PWRCON, BUS_VOLTAGE,        1, 3);
 111
 112/* R/W Block Gap Control Register 0x0 */
 113#define SDHC_BLKGAP                    0x2A
 114#define SDHC_STOP_AT_GAP_REQ           0x01
 115#define SDHC_CONTINUE_REQ              0x02
 116
 117/* R/W WakeUp Control Register 0x0 */
 118#define SDHC_WAKCON                    0x2B
 119#define SDHC_WKUP_ON_INS               (1 << 1)
 120#define SDHC_WKUP_ON_RMV               (1 << 2)
 121
 122/* CLKCON */
 123#define SDHC_CLKCON                    0x2C
 124#define SDHC_CLOCK_INT_STABLE          0x0002
 125#define SDHC_CLOCK_INT_EN              0x0001
 126#define SDHC_CLOCK_SDCLK_EN            (1 << 2)
 127#define SDHC_CLOCK_CHK_MASK            0x0007
 128#define SDHC_CLOCK_IS_ON(x)            \
 129    (((x) & SDHC_CLOCK_CHK_MASK) == SDHC_CLOCK_CHK_MASK)
 130
 131/* R/W Timeout Control Register 0x0 */
 132#define SDHC_TIMEOUTCON                0x2E
 133FIELD(SDHC_TIMEOUTCON, COUNTER,        0, 4);
 134
 135/* R/W Software Reset Register 0x0 */
 136#define SDHC_SWRST                     0x2F
 137#define SDHC_RESET_ALL                 0x01
 138#define SDHC_RESET_CMD                 0x02
 139#define SDHC_RESET_DATA                0x04
 140
 141/* ROC/RW1C Normal Interrupt Status Register 0x0 */
 142#define SDHC_NORINTSTS                 0x30
 143#define SDHC_NIS_ERR                   0x8000
 144#define SDHC_NIS_CMDCMP                0x0001
 145#define SDHC_NIS_TRSCMP                0x0002
 146#define SDHC_NIS_BLKGAP                0x0004
 147#define SDHC_NIS_DMA                   0x0008
 148#define SDHC_NIS_WBUFRDY               0x0010
 149#define SDHC_NIS_RBUFRDY               0x0020
 150#define SDHC_NIS_INSERT                0x0040
 151#define SDHC_NIS_REMOVE                0x0080
 152#define SDHC_NIS_CARDINT               0x0100
 153
 154/* ROC/RW1C Error Interrupt Status Register 0x0 */
 155#define SDHC_ERRINTSTS                 0x32
 156#define SDHC_EIS_CMDTIMEOUT            0x0001
 157#define SDHC_EIS_BLKGAP                0x0004
 158#define SDHC_EIS_CMDIDX                0x0008
 159#define SDHC_EIS_CMD12ERR              0x0100
 160#define SDHC_EIS_ADMAERR               0x0200
 161
 162/* R/W Normal Interrupt Status Enable Register 0x0 */
 163#define SDHC_NORINTSTSEN               0x34
 164#define SDHC_NISEN_CMDCMP              0x0001
 165#define SDHC_NISEN_TRSCMP              0x0002
 166#define SDHC_NISEN_DMA                 0x0008
 167#define SDHC_NISEN_WBUFRDY             0x0010
 168#define SDHC_NISEN_RBUFRDY             0x0020
 169#define SDHC_NISEN_INSERT              0x0040
 170#define SDHC_NISEN_REMOVE              0x0080
 171#define SDHC_NISEN_CARDINT             0x0100
 172
 173/* R/W Error Interrupt Status Enable Register 0x0 */
 174#define SDHC_ERRINTSTSEN               0x36
 175#define SDHC_EISEN_CMDTIMEOUT          0x0001
 176#define SDHC_EISEN_BLKGAP              0x0004
 177#define SDHC_EISEN_CMDIDX              0x0008
 178#define SDHC_EISEN_ADMAERR             0x0200
 179
 180/* R/W Normal Interrupt Signal Enable Register 0x0 */
 181#define SDHC_NORINTSIGEN               0x38
 182#define SDHC_NORINTSIG_INSERT          (1 << 6)
 183#define SDHC_NORINTSIG_REMOVE          (1 << 7)
 184
 185/* R/W Error Interrupt Signal Enable Register 0x0 */
 186#define SDHC_ERRINTSIGEN               0x3A
 187
 188/* ROC Auto CMD12 error status register 0x0 */
 189#define SDHC_ACMD12ERRSTS              0x3C
 190FIELD(SDHC_ACMD12ERRSTS, TIMEOUT_ERR,  1, 1);
 191FIELD(SDHC_ACMD12ERRSTS, CRC_ERR,      2, 1);
 192FIELD(SDHC_ACMD12ERRSTS, INDEX_ERR,    4, 1);
 193
 194/* Host Control Register 2 (since v3) */
 195#define SDHC_HOSTCTL2                  0x3E
 196FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, UHS_MODE_SEL,     0, 3);
 197FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, V18_ENA,          3, 1); /* UHS-I only */
 198FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, DRIVER_STRENGTH,  4, 2); /* UHS-I only */
 199FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, EXECUTE_TUNING,   6, 1); /* UHS-I only */
 200FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, SAMPLING_CLKSEL,  7, 1); /* UHS-I only */
 201FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, UHS_II_ENA,       8, 1); /* since v4 */
 202FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, ADMA2_LENGTH,    10, 1); /* since v4 */
 203FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, CMD23_ENA,       11, 1); /* since v4 */
 204FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, VERSION4,        12, 1); /* since v4 */
 205FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, ASYNC_INT,       14, 1);
 206FIELD(SDHC_HOSTCTL2, PRESET_ENA,      15, 1);
 207
 208/* HWInit Capabilities Register 0x05E80080 */
 209#define SDHC_CAPAB                     0x40
 210FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, TOCLKFREQ,           0, 6);
 211FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, TOUNIT,              7, 1);
 212FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, BASECLKFREQ,         8, 8);
 213FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, MAXBLOCKLENGTH,     16, 2);
 214FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, EMBEDDED_8BIT,      18, 1); /* since v3 */
 215FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, ADMA2,              19, 1); /* since v2 */
 216FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, ADMA1,              20, 1); /* v1 only? */
 217FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, HIGHSPEED,          21, 1);
 218FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, SDMA,               22, 1);
 219FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, SUSPRESUME,         23, 1);
 220FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, V33,                24, 1);
 221FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, V30,                25, 1);
 222FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, V18,                26, 1);
 223FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, BUS64BIT_V4,        27, 1); /* since v4.10 */
 224FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, BUS64BIT,           28, 1); /* since v2 */
 225FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, ASYNC_INT,          29, 1); /* since v3 */
 226FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, SLOT_TYPE,          30, 2); /* since v3 */
 227FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, BUS_SPEED,          32, 3); /* since v3 */
 228FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, UHS_II,             35, 8); /* since v4.20 */
 229FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, DRIVER_STRENGTH,    36, 3); /* since v3 */
 230FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, DRIVER_TYPE_A,      36, 1); /* since v3 */
 231FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, DRIVER_TYPE_C,      37, 1); /* since v3 */
 232FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, DRIVER_TYPE_D,      38, 1); /* since v3 */
 233FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, TIMER_RETUNING,     40, 4); /* since v3 */
 234FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, SDR50_TUNING,       45, 1); /* since v3 */
 235FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, RETUNING_MODE,      46, 2); /* since v3 */
 236FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, CLOCK_MULT,         48, 8); /* since v3 */
 237FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, ADMA3,              59, 1); /* since v4.20 */
 238FIELD(SDHC_CAPAB, V18_VDD2,           60, 1); /* since v4.20 */
 239
 240/* HWInit Maximum Current Capabilities Register 0x0 */
 241#define SDHC_MAXCURR                   0x48
 242FIELD(SDHC_MAXCURR, V33_VDD1,          0, 8);
 243FIELD(SDHC_MAXCURR, V30_VDD1,          8, 8);
 244FIELD(SDHC_MAXCURR, V18_VDD1,         16, 8);
 245FIELD(SDHC_MAXCURR, V18_VDD2,         32, 8); /* since v4.20 */
 246
 247/* W Force Event Auto CMD12 Error Interrupt Register 0x0000 */
 248#define SDHC_FEAER                     0x50
 249/* W Force Event Error Interrupt Register Error Interrupt 0x0000 */
 250#define SDHC_FEERR                     0x52
 251
 252/* R/W ADMA Error Status Register 0x00 */
 253#define SDHC_ADMAERR                   0x54
 254#define SDHC_ADMAERR_LENGTH_MISMATCH   (1 << 2)
 255#define SDHC_ADMAERR_STATE_ST_STOP     (0 << 0)
 256#define SDHC_ADMAERR_STATE_ST_FDS      (1 << 0)
 257#define SDHC_ADMAERR_STATE_ST_TFR      (3 << 0)
 258#define SDHC_ADMAERR_STATE_MASK        (3 << 0)
 259
 260/* R/W ADMA System Address Register 0x00 */
 261#define SDHC_ADMASYSADDR               0x58
 262#define SDHC_ADMA_ATTR_SET_LEN         (1 << 4)
 263#define SDHC_ADMA_ATTR_ACT_TRAN        (1 << 5)
 264#define SDHC_ADMA_ATTR_ACT_LINK        (3 << 4)
 265#define SDHC_ADMA_ATTR_INT             (1 << 2)
 266#define SDHC_ADMA_ATTR_END             (1 << 1)
 267#define SDHC_ADMA_ATTR_VALID           (1 << 0)
 268#define SDHC_ADMA_ATTR_ACT_MASK        ((1 << 4)|(1 << 5))
 269
 270/* Slot interrupt status */
 271#define SDHC_SLOT_INT_STATUS            0xFC
 272
 273/* HWInit Host Controller Version Register */
 274#define SDHC_HCVER                      0xFE
 275#define SDHC_HCVER_VENDOR               0x24
 276
 277#define SDHC_REGISTERS_MAP_SIZE         0x100
 278#define SDHC_INSERTION_DELAY            (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND)
 279#define SDHC_TRANSFER_DELAY             100
 280#define SDHC_ADMA_DESCS_PER_DELAY       5
 281#define SDHC_CMD_RESPONSE               (3 << 0)
 282
 283enum {
 284    sdhc_not_stopped = 0, /* normal SDHC state */
 285    sdhc_gap_read   = 1,  /* SDHC stopped at block gap during read operation */
 286    sdhc_gap_write  = 2   /* SDHC stopped at block gap during write operation */
 287};
 288
 289extern const VMStateDescription sdhci_vmstate;
 290
 291
 292#define ESDHC_MIX_CTRL                  0x48
 293
 294#define ESDHC_VENDOR_SPEC               0xc0
 295#define ESDHC_IMX_FRC_SDCLK_ON          (1 << 8)
 296
 297#define ESDHC_DLL_CTRL                  0x60
 298
 299#define ESDHC_TUNING_CTRL               0xcc
 300#define ESDHC_TUNE_CTRL_STATUS          0x68
 301#define ESDHC_WTMK_LVL                  0x44
 302
 303/* Undocumented register used by guests working around erratum ERR004536 */
 304#define ESDHC_UNDOCUMENTED_REG27        0x6c
 305
 306#define ESDHC_CTRL_4BITBUS              (0x1 << 1)
 307#define ESDHC_CTRL_8BITBUS              (0x2 << 1)
 308
 309#define ESDHC_PRNSTS_SDSTB              (1 << 3)
 310
 311/*
 312 * Default SD/MMC host controller features information, which will be
 313 * presented in CAPABILITIES register of generic SD host controller at reset.
 314 *
 315 * support:
 316 * - 3.3v and 1.8v voltages
 317 * - SDMA/ADMA1/ADMA2
 318 * - high-speed
 319 * max host controller R/W buffers size: 512B
 320 * max clock frequency for SDclock: 52 MHz
 321 * timeout clock frequency: 52 MHz
 322 *
 323 * does not support:
 324 * - 3.0v voltage
 325 * - 64-bit system bus
 326 * - suspend/resume
 327 */
 328#define SDHC_CAPAB_REG_DEFAULT 0x057834b4
 329
 330#define DEFINE_SDHCI_COMMON_PROPERTIES(_state) \
 331    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("sd-spec-version", _state, sd_spec_version, 2), \
 332    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("uhs", _state, uhs_mode, UHS_NOT_SUPPORTED), \
 333    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("vendor", _state, vendor, SDHCI_VENDOR_NONE), \
 334    \
 335    /* Capabilities registers provide information on supported
 336     * features of this specific host controller implementation */ \
 337    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("capareg", _state, capareg, SDHC_CAPAB_REG_DEFAULT), \
 338    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("maxcurr", _state, maxcurr, 0)
 339
 340void sdhci_initfn(SDHCIState *s);
 341void sdhci_uninitfn(SDHCIState *s);
 342void sdhci_common_realize(SDHCIState *s, Error **errp);
 343void sdhci_common_unrealize(SDHCIState *s);
 344void sdhci_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
 345
 346#endif
 347