qemu/include/exec/exec-all.h
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   1/*
   2 * internal execution defines for qemu
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef EXEC_ALL_H
  21#define EXEC_ALL_H
  22
  23#include "cpu.h"
  24#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
  25#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
  26#endif
  27#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
  28
  29/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
  30#define DEBUG_DISAS
  31
  32/* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual
  33   addresses in userspace mode.  Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate
  34   type.  */
  35#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  36typedef abi_ulong tb_page_addr_t;
  37#define TB_PAGE_ADDR_FMT TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx
  38#else
  39typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t;
  40#define TB_PAGE_ADDR_FMT RAM_ADDR_FMT
  41#endif
  42
  43#include "qemu/log.h"
  44
  45void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns);
  46void restore_state_to_opc(CPUArchState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
  47                          target_ulong *data);
  48
  49/**
  50 * cpu_restore_state:
  51 * @cpu: the vCPU state is to be restore to
  52 * @searched_pc: the host PC the fault occurred at
  53 * @will_exit: true if the TB executed will be interrupted after some
  54               cpu adjustments. Required for maintaining the correct
  55               icount valus
  56 * @return: true if state was restored, false otherwise
  57 *
  58 * Attempt to restore the state for a fault occurring in translated
  59 * code. If the searched_pc is not in translated code no state is
  60 * restored and the function returns false.
  61 */
  62bool cpu_restore_state(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t searched_pc, bool will_exit);
  63
  64void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit_noexc(CPUState *cpu);
  65void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(CPUState *cpu);
  66void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit_restore(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t pc);
  67void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit_atomic(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t pc);
  68
  69/**
  70 * cpu_loop_exit_requested:
  71 * @cpu: The CPU state to be tested
  72 *
  73 * Indicate if somebody asked for a return of the CPU to the main loop
  74 * (e.g., via cpu_exit() or cpu_interrupt()).
  75 *
  76 * This is helpful for architectures that support interruptible
  77 * instructions. After writing back all state to registers/memory, this
  78 * call can be used to check if it makes sense to return to the main loop
  79 * or to continue executing the interruptible instruction.
  80 */
  81static inline bool cpu_loop_exit_requested(CPUState *cpu)
  82{
  83    return (int32_t)qatomic_read(&cpu_neg(cpu)->icount_decr.u32) < 0;
  84}
  85
  86#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  87void cpu_reloading_memory_map(void);
  88/**
  89 * cpu_address_space_init:
  90 * @cpu: CPU to add this address space to
  91 * @asidx: integer index of this address space
  92 * @prefix: prefix to be used as name of address space
  93 * @mr: the root memory region of address space
  94 *
  95 * Add the specified address space to the CPU's cpu_ases list.
  96 * The address space added with @asidx 0 is the one used for the
  97 * convenience pointer cpu->as.
  98 * The target-specific code which registers ASes is responsible
  99 * for defining what semantics address space 0, 1, 2, etc have.
 100 *
 101 * Before the first call to this function, the caller must set
 102 * cpu->num_ases to the total number of address spaces it needs
 103 * to support.
 104 *
 105 * Note that with KVM only one address space is supported.
 106 */
 107void cpu_address_space_init(CPUState *cpu, int asidx,
 108                            const char *prefix, MemoryRegion *mr);
 109#endif
 110
 111#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && defined(CONFIG_TCG)
 112/* cputlb.c */
 113/**
 114 * tlb_init - initialize a CPU's TLB
 115 * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be initialized
 116 */
 117void tlb_init(CPUState *cpu);
 118/**
 119 * tlb_destroy - destroy a CPU's TLB
 120 * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be destroyed
 121 */
 122void tlb_destroy(CPUState *cpu);
 123/**
 124 * tlb_flush_page:
 125 * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
 126 * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
 127 *
 128 * Flush one page from the TLB of the specified CPU, for all
 129 * MMU indexes.
 130 */
 131void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr);
 132/**
 133 * tlb_flush_page_all_cpus:
 134 * @cpu: src CPU of the flush
 135 * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
 136 *
 137 * Flush one page from the TLB of the specified CPU, for all
 138 * MMU indexes.
 139 */
 140void tlb_flush_page_all_cpus(CPUState *src, target_ulong addr);
 141/**
 142 * tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced:
 143 * @cpu: src CPU of the flush
 144 * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
 145 *
 146 * Flush one page from the TLB of the specified CPU, for all MMU
 147 * indexes like tlb_flush_page_all_cpus except the source vCPUs work
 148 * is scheduled as safe work meaning all flushes will be complete once
 149 * the source vCPUs safe work is complete. This will depend on when
 150 * the guests translation ends the TB.
 151 */
 152void tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *src, target_ulong addr);
 153/**
 154 * tlb_flush:
 155 * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
 156 *
 157 * Flush the entire TLB for the specified CPU. Most CPU architectures
 158 * allow the implementation to drop entries from the TLB at any time
 159 * so this is generally safe. If more selective flushing is required
 160 * use one of the other functions for efficiency.
 161 */
 162void tlb_flush(CPUState *cpu);
 163/**
 164 * tlb_flush_all_cpus:
 165 * @cpu: src CPU of the flush
 166 */
 167void tlb_flush_all_cpus(CPUState *src_cpu);
 168/**
 169 * tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced:
 170 * @cpu: src CPU of the flush
 171 *
 172 * Like tlb_flush_all_cpus except this except the source vCPUs work is
 173 * scheduled as safe work meaning all flushes will be complete once
 174 * the source vCPUs safe work is complete. This will depend on when
 175 * the guests translation ends the TB.
 176 */
 177void tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *src_cpu);
 178/**
 179 * tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx:
 180 * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
 181 * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
 182 * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
 183 *
 184 * Flush one page from the TLB of the specified CPU, for the specified
 185 * MMU indexes.
 186 */
 187void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 188                              uint16_t idxmap);
 189/**
 190 * tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus:
 191 * @cpu: Originating CPU of the flush
 192 * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
 193 * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
 194 *
 195 * Flush one page from the TLB of all CPUs, for the specified
 196 * MMU indexes.
 197 */
 198void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 199                                       uint16_t idxmap);
 200/**
 201 * tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced:
 202 * @cpu: Originating CPU of the flush
 203 * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
 204 * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
 205 *
 206 * Flush one page from the TLB of all CPUs, for the specified MMU
 207 * indexes like tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus except the source
 208 * vCPUs work is scheduled as safe work meaning all flushes will be
 209 * complete once  the source vCPUs safe work is complete. This will
 210 * depend on when the guests translation ends the TB.
 211 */
 212void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 213                                              uint16_t idxmap);
 214/**
 215 * tlb_flush_by_mmuidx:
 216 * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
 217 * @wait: If true ensure synchronisation by exiting the cpu_loop
 218 * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
 219 *
 220 * Flush all entries from the TLB of the specified CPU, for the specified
 221 * MMU indexes.
 222 */
 223void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap);
 224/**
 225 * tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus:
 226 * @cpu: Originating CPU of the flush
 227 * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
 228 *
 229 * Flush all entries from all TLBs of all CPUs, for the specified
 230 * MMU indexes.
 231 */
 232void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap);
 233/**
 234 * tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced:
 235 * @cpu: Originating CPU of the flush
 236 * @idxmap: bitmap of MMU indexes to flush
 237 *
 238 * Flush all entries from all TLBs of all CPUs, for the specified
 239 * MMU indexes like tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus except except the source
 240 * vCPUs work is scheduled as safe work meaning all flushes will be
 241 * complete once  the source vCPUs safe work is complete. This will
 242 * depend on when the guests translation ends the TB.
 243 */
 244void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap);
 245
 246/**
 247 * tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx
 248 * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
 249 * @addr: virtual address of page to be flushed
 250 * @idxmap: bitmap of mmu indexes to flush
 251 * @bits: number of significant bits in address
 252 *
 253 * Similar to tlb_flush_page_mask, but with a bitmap of indexes.
 254 */
 255void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 256                                   uint16_t idxmap, unsigned bits);
 257
 258/* Similarly, with broadcast and syncing. */
 259void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 260                                            uint16_t idxmap, unsigned bits);
 261void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced
 262    (CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr, uint16_t idxmap, unsigned bits);
 263
 264/**
 265 * tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx
 266 * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be flushed
 267 * @addr: virtual address of the start of the range to be flushed
 268 * @len: length of range to be flushed
 269 * @idxmap: bitmap of mmu indexes to flush
 270 * @bits: number of significant bits in address
 271 *
 272 * For each mmuidx in @idxmap, flush all pages within [@addr,@addr+@len),
 273 * comparing only the low @bits worth of each virtual page.
 274 */
 275void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 276                               target_ulong len, uint16_t idxmap,
 277                               unsigned bits);
 278
 279/* Similarly, with broadcast and syncing. */
 280void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 281                                        target_ulong len, uint16_t idxmap,
 282                                        unsigned bits);
 283void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu,
 284                                               target_ulong addr,
 285                                               target_ulong len,
 286                                               uint16_t idxmap,
 287                                               unsigned bits);
 288
 289/**
 290 * tlb_set_page_with_attrs:
 291 * @cpu: CPU to add this TLB entry for
 292 * @vaddr: virtual address of page to add entry for
 293 * @paddr: physical address of the page
 294 * @attrs: memory transaction attributes
 295 * @prot: access permissions (PAGE_READ/PAGE_WRITE/PAGE_EXEC bits)
 296 * @mmu_idx: MMU index to insert TLB entry for
 297 * @size: size of the page in bytes
 298 *
 299 * Add an entry to this CPU's TLB (a mapping from virtual address
 300 * @vaddr to physical address @paddr) with the specified memory
 301 * transaction attributes. This is generally called by the target CPU
 302 * specific code after it has been called through the tlb_fill()
 303 * entry point and performed a successful page table walk to find
 304 * the physical address and attributes for the virtual address
 305 * which provoked the TLB miss.
 306 *
 307 * At most one entry for a given virtual address is permitted. Only a
 308 * single TARGET_PAGE_SIZE region is mapped; the supplied @size is only
 309 * used by tlb_flush_page.
 310 */
 311void tlb_set_page_with_attrs(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr,
 312                             hwaddr paddr, MemTxAttrs attrs,
 313                             int prot, int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
 314/* tlb_set_page:
 315 *
 316 * This function is equivalent to calling tlb_set_page_with_attrs()
 317 * with an @attrs argument of MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED. It's provided
 318 * as a convenience for CPUs which don't use memory transaction attributes.
 319 */
 320void tlb_set_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr,
 321                  hwaddr paddr, int prot,
 322                  int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
 323#else
 324static inline void tlb_init(CPUState *cpu)
 325{
 326}
 327static inline void tlb_destroy(CPUState *cpu)
 328{
 329}
 330static inline void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr)
 331{
 332}
 333static inline void tlb_flush_page_all_cpus(CPUState *src, target_ulong addr)
 334{
 335}
 336static inline void tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *src,
 337                                                  target_ulong addr)
 338{
 339}
 340static inline void tlb_flush(CPUState *cpu)
 341{
 342}
 343static inline void tlb_flush_all_cpus(CPUState *src_cpu)
 344{
 345}
 346static inline void tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *src_cpu)
 347{
 348}
 349static inline void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu,
 350                                            target_ulong addr, uint16_t idxmap)
 351{
 352}
 353
 354static inline void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap)
 355{
 356}
 357static inline void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu,
 358                                                     target_ulong addr,
 359                                                     uint16_t idxmap)
 360{
 361}
 362static inline void tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu,
 363                                                            target_ulong addr,
 364                                                            uint16_t idxmap)
 365{
 366}
 367static inline void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu, uint16_t idxmap)
 368{
 369}
 370
 371static inline void tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu,
 372                                                       uint16_t idxmap)
 373{
 374}
 375static inline void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu,
 376                                                 target_ulong addr,
 377                                                 uint16_t idxmap,
 378                                                 unsigned bits)
 379{
 380}
 381static inline void tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu,
 382                                                          target_ulong addr,
 383                                                          uint16_t idxmap,
 384                                                          unsigned bits)
 385{
 386}
 387static inline void
 388tlb_flush_page_bits_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 389                                              uint16_t idxmap, unsigned bits)
 390{
 391}
 392static inline void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 393                                             target_ulong len, uint16_t idxmap,
 394                                             unsigned bits)
 395{
 396}
 397static inline void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus(CPUState *cpu,
 398                                                      target_ulong addr,
 399                                                      target_ulong len,
 400                                                      uint16_t idxmap,
 401                                                      unsigned bits)
 402{
 403}
 404static inline void tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(CPUState *cpu,
 405                                                             target_ulong addr,
 406                                                             target_long len,
 407                                                             uint16_t idxmap,
 408                                                             unsigned bits)
 409{
 410}
 411#endif
 412/**
 413 * probe_access:
 414 * @env: CPUArchState
 415 * @addr: guest virtual address to look up
 416 * @size: size of the access
 417 * @access_type: read, write or execute permission
 418 * @mmu_idx: MMU index to use for lookup
 419 * @retaddr: return address for unwinding
 420 *
 421 * Look up the guest virtual address @addr.  Raise an exception if the
 422 * page does not satisfy @access_type.  Raise an exception if the
 423 * access (@addr, @size) hits a watchpoint.  For writes, mark a clean
 424 * page as dirty.
 425 *
 426 * Finally, return the host address for a page that is backed by RAM,
 427 * or NULL if the page requires I/O.
 428 */
 429void *probe_access(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int size,
 430                   MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
 431
 432static inline void *probe_write(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int size,
 433                                int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
 434{
 435    return probe_access(env, addr, size, MMU_DATA_STORE, mmu_idx, retaddr);
 436}
 437
 438static inline void *probe_read(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int size,
 439                               int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
 440{
 441    return probe_access(env, addr, size, MMU_DATA_LOAD, mmu_idx, retaddr);
 442}
 443
 444/**
 445 * probe_access_flags:
 446 * @env: CPUArchState
 447 * @addr: guest virtual address to look up
 448 * @access_type: read, write or execute permission
 449 * @mmu_idx: MMU index to use for lookup
 450 * @nonfault: suppress the fault
 451 * @phost: return value for host address
 452 * @retaddr: return address for unwinding
 453 *
 454 * Similar to probe_access, loosely returning the TLB_FLAGS_MASK for
 455 * the page, and storing the host address for RAM in @phost.
 456 *
 457 * If @nonfault is set, do not raise an exception but return TLB_INVALID_MASK.
 458 * Do not handle watchpoints, but include TLB_WATCHPOINT in the returned flags.
 459 * Do handle clean pages, so exclude TLB_NOTDIRY from the returned flags.
 460 * For simplicity, all "mmio-like" flags are folded to TLB_MMIO.
 461 */
 462int probe_access_flags(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
 463                       MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
 464                       bool nonfault, void **phost, uintptr_t retaddr);
 465
 466#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN           16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
 467
 468/* Estimated block size for TB allocation.  */
 469/* ??? The following is based on a 2015 survey of x86_64 host output.
 470   Better would seem to be some sort of dynamically sized TB array,
 471   adapting to the block sizes actually being produced.  */
 472#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
 473#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 400
 474#else
 475#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 150
 476#endif
 477
 478/*
 479 * Translation Cache-related fields of a TB.
 480 * This struct exists just for convenience; we keep track of TB's in a binary
 481 * search tree, and the only fields needed to compare TB's in the tree are
 482 * @ptr and @size.
 483 * Note: the address of search data can be obtained by adding @size to @ptr.
 484 */
 485struct tb_tc {
 486    const void *ptr;    /* pointer to the translated code */
 487    size_t size;
 488};
 489
 490struct TranslationBlock {
 491    target_ulong pc;   /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
 492    target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
 493    uint32_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
 494    uint32_t cflags;    /* compile flags */
 495
 496/* Note that TCG_MAX_INSNS is 512; we validate this match elsewhere. */
 497#define CF_COUNT_MASK    0x000001ff
 498#define CF_NO_GOTO_TB    0x00000200 /* Do not chain with goto_tb */
 499#define CF_NO_GOTO_PTR   0x00000400 /* Do not chain with goto_ptr */
 500#define CF_SINGLE_STEP   0x00000800 /* gdbstub single-step in effect */
 501#define CF_LAST_IO       0x00008000 /* Last insn may be an IO access.  */
 502#define CF_MEMI_ONLY     0x00010000 /* Only instrument memory ops */
 503#define CF_USE_ICOUNT    0x00020000
 504#define CF_INVALID       0x00040000 /* TB is stale. Set with @jmp_lock held */
 505#define CF_PARALLEL      0x00080000 /* Generate code for a parallel context */
 506#define CF_NOIRQ         0x00100000 /* Generate an uninterruptible TB */
 507#define CF_CLUSTER_MASK  0xff000000 /* Top 8 bits are cluster ID */
 508#define CF_CLUSTER_SHIFT 24
 509
 510    /* Per-vCPU dynamic tracing state used to generate this TB */
 511    uint32_t trace_vcpu_dstate;
 512
 513    /*
 514     * Above fields used for comparing
 515     */
 516
 517    /* size of target code for this block (1 <= size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
 518    uint16_t size;
 519    uint16_t icount;
 520
 521    struct tb_tc tc;
 522
 523    /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
 524       of the pointer tells the index in page_next[].
 525       The list is protected by the TB's page('s) lock(s) */
 526    uintptr_t page_next[2];
 527    tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2];
 528
 529    /* jmp_lock placed here to fill a 4-byte hole. Its documentation is below */
 530    QemuSpin jmp_lock;
 531
 532    /* The following data are used to directly call another TB from
 533     * the code of this one. This can be done either by emitting direct or
 534     * indirect native jump instructions. These jumps are reset so that the TB
 535     * just continues its execution. The TB can be linked to another one by
 536     * setting one of the jump targets (or patching the jump instruction). Only
 537     * two of such jumps are supported.
 538     */
 539    uint16_t jmp_reset_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
 540#define TB_JMP_RESET_OFFSET_INVALID 0xffff /* indicates no jump generated */
 541    uintptr_t jmp_target_arg[2];  /* target address or offset */
 542
 543    /*
 544     * Each TB has a NULL-terminated list (jmp_list_head) of incoming jumps.
 545     * Each TB can have two outgoing jumps, and therefore can participate
 546     * in two lists. The list entries are kept in jmp_list_next[2]. The least
 547     * significant bit (LSB) of the pointers in these lists is used to encode
 548     * which of the two list entries is to be used in the pointed TB.
 549     *
 550     * List traversals are protected by jmp_lock. The destination TB of each
 551     * outgoing jump is kept in jmp_dest[] so that the appropriate jmp_lock
 552     * can be acquired from any origin TB.
 553     *
 554     * jmp_dest[] are tagged pointers as well. The LSB is set when the TB is
 555     * being invalidated, so that no further outgoing jumps from it can be set.
 556     *
 557     * jmp_lock also protects the CF_INVALID cflag; a jump must not be chained
 558     * to a destination TB that has CF_INVALID set.
 559     */
 560    uintptr_t jmp_list_head;
 561    uintptr_t jmp_list_next[2];
 562    uintptr_t jmp_dest[2];
 563};
 564
 565/* Hide the qatomic_read to make code a little easier on the eyes */
 566static inline uint32_t tb_cflags(const TranslationBlock *tb)
 567{
 568    return qatomic_read(&tb->cflags);
 569}
 570
 571/* current cflags for hashing/comparison */
 572uint32_t curr_cflags(CPUState *cpu);
 573
 574/* TranslationBlock invalidate API */
 575#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 576void tb_invalidate_phys_addr(target_ulong addr);
 577void tb_invalidate_phys_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end);
 578#else
 579void tb_invalidate_phys_addr(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, MemTxAttrs attrs);
 580#endif
 581void tb_flush(CPUState *cpu);
 582void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
 583TranslationBlock *tb_htable_lookup(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong pc,
 584                                   target_ulong cs_base, uint32_t flags,
 585                                   uint32_t cflags);
 586void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb, int n, uintptr_t addr);
 587
 588/* GETPC is the true target of the return instruction that we'll execute.  */
 589#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
 590extern __thread uintptr_t tci_tb_ptr;
 591# define GETPC() tci_tb_ptr
 592#else
 593# define GETPC() \
 594    ((uintptr_t)__builtin_extract_return_addr(__builtin_return_address(0)))
 595#endif
 596
 597/* The true return address will often point to a host insn that is part of
 598   the next translated guest insn.  Adjust the address backward to point to
 599   the middle of the call insn.  Subtracting one would do the job except for
 600   several compressed mode architectures (arm, mips) which set the low bit
 601   to indicate the compressed mode; subtracting two works around that.  It
 602   is also the case that there are no host isas that contain a call insn
 603   smaller than 4 bytes, so we don't worry about special-casing this.  */
 604#define GETPC_ADJ   2
 605
 606#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG)
 607void assert_no_pages_locked(void);
 608#else
 609static inline void assert_no_pages_locked(void)
 610{
 611}
 612#endif
 613
 614#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 615
 616/**
 617 * iotlb_to_section:
 618 * @cpu: CPU performing the access
 619 * @index: TCG CPU IOTLB entry
 620 *
 621 * Given a TCG CPU IOTLB entry, return the MemoryRegionSection that
 622 * it refers to. @index will have been initially created and returned
 623 * by memory_region_section_get_iotlb().
 624 */
 625struct MemoryRegionSection *iotlb_to_section(CPUState *cpu,
 626                                             hwaddr index, MemTxAttrs attrs);
 627#endif
 628
 629#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 630void mmap_lock(void);
 631void mmap_unlock(void);
 632bool have_mmap_lock(void);
 633
 634/**
 635 * get_page_addr_code() - user-mode version
 636 * @env: CPUArchState
 637 * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
 638 *
 639 * Returns @addr.
 640 */
 641static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env,
 642                                                target_ulong addr)
 643{
 644    return addr;
 645}
 646
 647/**
 648 * get_page_addr_code_hostp() - user-mode version
 649 * @env: CPUArchState
 650 * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
 651 *
 652 * Returns @addr.
 653 *
 654 * If @hostp is non-NULL, sets *@hostp to the host address where @addr's content
 655 * is kept.
 656 */
 657static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code_hostp(CPUArchState *env,
 658                                                      target_ulong addr,
 659                                                      void **hostp)
 660{
 661    if (hostp) {
 662        *hostp = g2h_untagged(addr);
 663    }
 664    return addr;
 665}
 666
 667/**
 668 * adjust_signal_pc:
 669 * @pc: raw pc from the host signal ucontext_t.
 670 * @is_write: host memory operation was write, or read-modify-write.
 671 *
 672 * Alter @pc as required for unwinding.  Return the type of the
 673 * guest memory access -- host reads may be for guest execution.
 674 */
 675MMUAccessType adjust_signal_pc(uintptr_t *pc, bool is_write);
 676
 677/**
 678 * handle_sigsegv_accerr_write:
 679 * @cpu: the cpu context
 680 * @old_set: the sigset_t from the signal ucontext_t
 681 * @host_pc: the host pc, adjusted for the signal
 682 * @host_addr: the host address of the fault
 683 *
 684 * Return true if the write fault has been handled, and should be re-tried.
 685 */
 686bool handle_sigsegv_accerr_write(CPUState *cpu, sigset_t *old_set,
 687                                 uintptr_t host_pc, abi_ptr guest_addr);
 688
 689/**
 690 * cpu_loop_exit_sigsegv:
 691 * @cpu: the cpu context
 692 * @addr: the guest address of the fault
 693 * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
 694 * @maperr: true for invalid page, false for permission fault
 695 * @ra: host pc for unwinding
 696 *
 697 * Use the TCGCPUOps hook to record cpu state, do guest operating system
 698 * specific things to raise SIGSEGV, and jump to the main cpu loop.
 699 */
 700void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit_sigsegv(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 701                                         MMUAccessType access_type,
 702                                         bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
 703
 704/**
 705 * cpu_loop_exit_sigbus:
 706 * @cpu: the cpu context
 707 * @addr: the guest address of the alignment fault
 708 * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
 709 * @ra: host pc for unwinding
 710 *
 711 * Use the TCGCPUOps hook to record cpu state, do guest operating system
 712 * specific things to raise SIGBUS, and jump to the main cpu loop.
 713 */
 714void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit_sigbus(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 715                                        MMUAccessType access_type,
 716                                        uintptr_t ra);
 717
 718#else
 719static inline void mmap_lock(void) {}
 720static inline void mmap_unlock(void) {}
 721
 722/**
 723 * get_page_addr_code() - full-system version
 724 * @env: CPUArchState
 725 * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
 726 *
 727 * If we cannot translate and execute from the entire RAM page, or if
 728 * the region is not backed by RAM, returns -1. Otherwise, returns the
 729 * ram_addr_t corresponding to the guest code at @addr.
 730 *
 731 * Note: this function can trigger an exception.
 732 */
 733tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr);
 734
 735/**
 736 * get_page_addr_code_hostp() - full-system version
 737 * @env: CPUArchState
 738 * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
 739 *
 740 * See get_page_addr_code() (full-system version) for documentation on the
 741 * return value.
 742 *
 743 * Sets *@hostp (when @hostp is non-NULL) as follows.
 744 * If the return value is -1, sets *@hostp to NULL. Otherwise, sets *@hostp
 745 * to the host address where @addr's content is kept.
 746 *
 747 * Note: this function can trigger an exception.
 748 */
 749tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code_hostp(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
 750                                        void **hostp);
 751
 752void tlb_reset_dirty(CPUState *cpu, ram_addr_t start1, ram_addr_t length);
 753void tlb_set_dirty(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr);
 754
 755MemoryRegionSection *
 756address_space_translate_for_iotlb(CPUState *cpu, int asidx, hwaddr addr,
 757                                  hwaddr *xlat, hwaddr *plen,
 758                                  MemTxAttrs attrs, int *prot);
 759hwaddr memory_region_section_get_iotlb(CPUState *cpu,
 760                                       MemoryRegionSection *section);
 761#endif
 762
 763#endif
 764