qemu/include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h
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   1/*
   2 * ARM GIC support
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited
   5 * Copyright (c) 2015 Huawei.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   7 * Written by Peter Maydell
   8 * Reworked for GICv3 by Shlomo Pongratz and Pavel Fedin
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  21 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  22 */
  23
  24#ifndef HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
  25#define HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
  26
  27#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  28#include "hw/intc/arm_gic_common.h"
  29#include "qom/object.h"
  30
  31/*
  32 * Maximum number of possible interrupts, determined by the GIC architecture.
  33 * Note that this does not include LPIs. When implemented, these should be
  34 * dealt with separately.
  35 */
  36#define GICV3_MAXIRQ 1020
  37#define GICV3_MAXSPI (GICV3_MAXIRQ - GIC_INTERNAL)
  38
  39#define GICV3_LPI_INTID_START 8192
  40
  41#define GICV3_REDIST_SIZE 0x20000
  42
  43/* Number of SGI target-list bits */
  44#define GICV3_TARGETLIST_BITS 16
  45
  46/* Maximum number of list registers (architectural limit) */
  47#define GICV3_LR_MAX 16
  48
  49/* Minimum BPR for Secure, or when security not enabled */
  50#define GIC_MIN_BPR 0
  51/* Minimum BPR for Nonsecure when security is enabled */
  52#define GIC_MIN_BPR_NS (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1)
  53
  54/* For some distributor fields we want to model the array of 32-bit
  55 * register values which hold various bitmaps corresponding to enabled,
  56 * pending, etc bits. These macros and functions facilitate that; the
  57 * APIs are generally modelled on the generic bitmap.h functions
  58 * (which are unsuitable here because they use 'unsigned long' as the
  59 * underlying storage type, which is very awkward when you need to
  60 * access the data as 32-bit values.)
  61 * Each bitmap contains a bit for each interrupt. Although there is
  62 * space for the PPIs and SGIs, those bits (the first 32) are never
  63 * used as that state lives in the redistributor. The unused bits are
  64 * provided purely so that interrupt X's state is always in bit X; this
  65 * avoids bugs where we forget to subtract GIC_INTERNAL from an
  66 * interrupt number.
  67 */
  68#define GICV3_BMP_SIZE DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 32)
  69
  70#define GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(name) \
  71    uint32_t name[GICV3_BMP_SIZE]
  72
  73#define GIC_BIT_MASK(nr) (1U << ((nr) % 32))
  74#define GIC_BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / 32)
  75
  76static inline void gic_bmp_set_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
  77{
  78    uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
  79    uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
  80
  81    *p |= mask;
  82}
  83
  84static inline void gic_bmp_clear_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
  85{
  86    uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
  87    uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
  88
  89    *p &= ~mask;
  90}
  91
  92static inline int gic_bmp_test_bit(int nr, const uint32_t *addr)
  93{
  94    return 1U & (addr[GIC_BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & 31));
  95}
  96
  97static inline void gic_bmp_replace_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr, int val)
  98{
  99    uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
 100    uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
 101
 102    *p &= ~mask;
 103    *p |= (val & 1U) << (nr % 32);
 104}
 105
 106/* Return a pointer to the 32-bit word containing the specified bit. */
 107static inline uint32_t *gic_bmp_ptr32(uint32_t *addr, int nr)
 108{
 109    return addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
 110}
 111
 112typedef struct GICv3State GICv3State;
 113typedef struct GICv3CPUState GICv3CPUState;
 114
 115/* Some CPU interface registers come in three flavours:
 116 * Group0, Group1 (Secure) and Group1 (NonSecure)
 117 * (where the latter two are exposed as a single banked system register).
 118 * In the state struct they are implemented as a 3-element array which
 119 * can be indexed into by the GICV3_G0, GICV3_G1 and GICV3_G1NS constants.
 120 * If the CPU doesn't support EL3 then the G1 element is unused.
 121 *
 122 * These constants are also used to communicate the group to use for
 123 * an interrupt or SGI when it is passed between the cpu interface and
 124 * the redistributor or distributor. For those purposes the receiving end
 125 * must be prepared to cope with a Group 1 Secure interrupt even if it does
 126 * not have security support enabled, because security can be disabled
 127 * independently in the CPU and in the GIC. In that case the receiver should
 128 * treat an incoming Group 1 Secure interrupt as if it were Group 0.
 129 * (This architectural requirement is why the _G1 element is the unused one
 130 * in a no-EL3 CPU:  we would otherwise have to translate back and forth
 131 * between (G0, G1NS) from the distributor and (G0, G1) in the CPU i/f.)
 132 */
 133#define GICV3_G0 0
 134#define GICV3_G1 1
 135#define GICV3_G1NS 2
 136
 137/* ICC_CTLR_EL1, GICD_STATUSR and GICR_STATUSR are banked but not
 138 * group-related, so those indices are just 0 for S and 1 for NS.
 139 * (If the CPU or the GIC, respectively, don't support the Security
 140 * extensions then the S element is unused.)
 141 */
 142#define GICV3_S 0
 143#define GICV3_NS 1
 144
 145typedef struct {
 146    int irq;
 147    uint8_t prio;
 148    int grp;
 149} PendingIrq;
 150
 151struct GICv3CPUState {
 152    GICv3State *gic;
 153    CPUState *cpu;
 154    qemu_irq parent_irq;
 155    qemu_irq parent_fiq;
 156    qemu_irq parent_virq;
 157    qemu_irq parent_vfiq;
 158
 159    /* Redistributor */
 160    uint32_t level;                  /* Current IRQ level */
 161    /* RD_base page registers */
 162    uint32_t gicr_ctlr;
 163    uint64_t gicr_typer;
 164    uint32_t gicr_statusr[2];
 165    uint32_t gicr_waker;
 166    uint64_t gicr_propbaser;
 167    uint64_t gicr_pendbaser;
 168    /* SGI_base page registers */
 169    uint32_t gicr_igroupr0;
 170    uint32_t gicr_ienabler0;
 171    uint32_t gicr_ipendr0;
 172    uint32_t gicr_iactiver0;
 173    uint32_t edge_trigger; /* ICFGR0 and ICFGR1 even bits */
 174    uint32_t gicr_igrpmodr0;
 175    uint32_t gicr_nsacr;
 176    uint8_t gicr_ipriorityr[GIC_INTERNAL];
 177
 178    /* CPU interface */
 179    uint64_t icc_sre_el1;
 180    uint64_t icc_ctlr_el1[2];
 181    uint64_t icc_pmr_el1;
 182    uint64_t icc_bpr[3];
 183    uint64_t icc_apr[3][4];
 184    uint64_t icc_igrpen[3];
 185    uint64_t icc_ctlr_el3;
 186
 187    /* Virtualization control interface */
 188    uint64_t ich_apr[3][4]; /* ich_apr[GICV3_G1][x] never used */
 189    uint64_t ich_hcr_el2;
 190    uint64_t ich_lr_el2[GICV3_LR_MAX];
 191    uint64_t ich_vmcr_el2;
 192
 193    /* Properties of the CPU interface. These are initialized from
 194     * the settings in the CPU proper.
 195     * If the number of implemented list registers is 0 then the
 196     * virtualization support is not implemented.
 197     */
 198    int num_list_regs;
 199    int vpribits; /* number of virtual priority bits */
 200    int vprebits; /* number of virtual preemption bits */
 201
 202    /* Current highest priority pending interrupt for this CPU.
 203     * This is cached information that can be recalculated from the
 204     * real state above; it doesn't need to be migrated.
 205     */
 206    PendingIrq hppi;
 207
 208    /*
 209     * Cached information recalculated from LPI tables
 210     * in guest memory
 211     */
 212    PendingIrq hpplpi;
 213
 214    /* This is temporary working state, to avoid a malloc in gicv3_update() */
 215    bool seenbetter;
 216};
 217
 218/*
 219 * The redistributor pages might be split into more than one region
 220 * on some machine types if there are many CPUs.
 221 */
 222typedef struct GICv3RedistRegion {
 223    GICv3State *gic;
 224    MemoryRegion iomem;
 225    uint32_t cpuidx; /* index of first CPU this region covers */
 226} GICv3RedistRegion;
 227
 228struct GICv3State {
 229    /*< private >*/
 230    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
 231    /*< public >*/
 232
 233    MemoryRegion iomem_dist; /* Distributor */
 234    GICv3RedistRegion *redist_regions; /* Redistributor Regions */
 235    uint32_t *redist_region_count; /* redistributor count within each region */
 236    uint32_t nb_redist_regions; /* number of redist regions */
 237
 238    uint32_t num_cpu;
 239    uint32_t num_irq;
 240    uint32_t revision;
 241    bool lpi_enable;
 242    bool security_extn;
 243    bool irq_reset_nonsecure;
 244    bool gicd_no_migration_shift_bug;
 245
 246    int dev_fd; /* kvm device fd if backed by kvm vgic support */
 247    Error *migration_blocker;
 248
 249    MemoryRegion *dma;
 250    AddressSpace dma_as;
 251
 252    /* Distributor */
 253
 254    /* for a GIC with the security extensions the NS banked version of this
 255     * register is just an alias of bit 1 of the S banked version.
 256     */
 257    uint32_t gicd_ctlr;
 258    uint32_t gicd_statusr[2];
 259    GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(group);        /* GICD_IGROUPR */
 260    GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(grpmod);       /* GICD_IGRPMODR */
 261    GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled);      /* GICD_ISENABLER */
 262    GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(pending);      /* GICD_ISPENDR */
 263    GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(active);       /* GICD_ISACTIVER */
 264    GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(level);        /* Current level */
 265    GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(edge_trigger); /* GICD_ICFGR even bits */
 266    uint8_t gicd_ipriority[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
 267    uint64_t gicd_irouter[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
 268    /* Cached information: pointer to the cpu i/f for the CPUs specified
 269     * in the IROUTER registers
 270     */
 271    GICv3CPUState *gicd_irouter_target[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
 272    uint32_t gicd_nsacr[DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 16)];
 273
 274    GICv3CPUState *cpu;
 275};
 276
 277#define GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(BMP)                                     \
 278    static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_set(GICv3State *s, int irq)   \
 279    {                                                                   \
 280        gic_bmp_set_bit(irq, s->BMP);                                   \
 281    }                                                                   \
 282    static inline int gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_test(GICv3State *s, int irq)   \
 283    {                                                                   \
 284        return gic_bmp_test_bit(irq, s->BMP);                           \
 285    }                                                                   \
 286    static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_clear(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
 287    {                                                                   \
 288        gic_bmp_clear_bit(irq, s->BMP);                                 \
 289    }                                                                   \
 290    static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_replace(GICv3State *s,        \
 291                                                  int irq, int value)   \
 292    {                                                                   \
 293        gic_bmp_replace_bit(irq, s->BMP, value);                        \
 294    }
 295
 296GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(group)
 297GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(grpmod)
 298GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(enabled)
 299GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(pending)
 300GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(active)
 301GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(level)
 302GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(edge_trigger)
 303
 304#define TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON "arm-gicv3-common"
 305typedef struct ARMGICv3CommonClass ARMGICv3CommonClass;
 306DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(GICv3State, ARMGICv3CommonClass,
 307                     ARM_GICV3_COMMON, TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
 308
 309struct ARMGICv3CommonClass {
 310    /*< private >*/
 311    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
 312    /*< public >*/
 313
 314    void (*pre_save)(GICv3State *s);
 315    void (*post_load)(GICv3State *s);
 316};
 317
 318void gicv3_init_irqs_and_mmio(GICv3State *s, qemu_irq_handler handler,
 319                              const MemoryRegionOps *ops);
 320
 321#endif
 322