qemu/net/checksum.c
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   1/*
   2 *  IP checksumming functions.
   3 *  (c) 2008 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
   4 *
   5 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7 *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 or later of the License.
   8 *
   9 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16 */
  17
  18#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  19#include "net/checksum.h"
  20#include "net/eth.h"
  21
  22uint32_t net_checksum_add_cont(int len, uint8_t *buf, int seq)
  23{
  24    uint32_t sum1 = 0, sum2 = 0;
  25    int i;
  26
  27    for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i += 2) {
  28        sum1 += (uint32_t)buf[i];
  29        sum2 += (uint32_t)buf[i + 1];
  30    }
  31    if (i < len) {
  32        sum1 += (uint32_t)buf[i];
  33    }
  34
  35    if (seq & 1) {
  36        return sum1 + (sum2 << 8);
  37    } else {
  38        return sum2 + (sum1 << 8);
  39    }
  40}
  41
  42uint16_t net_checksum_finish(uint32_t sum)
  43{
  44    while (sum>>16)
  45        sum = (sum & 0xFFFF)+(sum >> 16);
  46    return ~sum;
  47}
  48
  49uint16_t net_checksum_tcpudp(uint16_t length, uint16_t proto,
  50                             uint8_t *addrs, uint8_t *buf)
  51{
  52    uint32_t sum = 0;
  53
  54    sum += net_checksum_add(length, buf);         // payload
  55    sum += net_checksum_add(8, addrs);            // src + dst address
  56    sum += proto + length;                        // protocol & length
  57    return net_checksum_finish(sum);
  58}
  59
  60void net_checksum_calculate(uint8_t *data, int length, int csum_flag)
  61{
  62    int mac_hdr_len, ip_len;
  63    struct ip_header *ip;
  64    uint16_t csum;
  65
  66    /*
  67     * Note: We cannot assume "data" is aligned, so the all code uses
  68     * some macros that take care of possible unaligned access for
  69     * struct members (just in case).
  70     */
  71
  72    /* Ensure we have at least an Eth header */
  73    if (length < sizeof(struct eth_header)) {
  74        return;
  75    }
  76
  77    /* Handle the optionnal VLAN headers */
  78    switch (lduw_be_p(&PKT_GET_ETH_HDR(data)->h_proto)) {
  79    case ETH_P_VLAN:
  80        mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
  81                     sizeof(struct vlan_header);
  82        break;
  83    case ETH_P_DVLAN:
  84        if (lduw_be_p(&PKT_GET_VLAN_HDR(data)->h_proto) == ETH_P_VLAN) {
  85            mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
  86                         2 * sizeof(struct vlan_header);
  87        } else {
  88            mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
  89                         sizeof(struct vlan_header);
  90        }
  91        break;
  92    default:
  93        mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header);
  94        break;
  95    }
  96
  97    length -= mac_hdr_len;
  98
  99    /* Now check we have an IP header (with an optionnal VLAN header) */
 100    if (length < sizeof(struct ip_header)) {
 101        return;
 102    }
 103
 104    ip = (struct ip_header *)(data + mac_hdr_len);
 105
 106    if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip) != IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
 107        return; /* not IPv4 */
 108    }
 109
 110    /* Calculate IP checksum */
 111    if (csum_flag & CSUM_IP) {
 112        stw_he_p(&ip->ip_sum, 0);
 113        csum = net_raw_checksum((uint8_t *)ip, IP_HDR_GET_LEN(ip));
 114        stw_be_p(&ip->ip_sum, csum);
 115    }
 116
 117    if (IP4_IS_FRAGMENT(ip)) {
 118        return; /* a fragmented IP packet */
 119    }
 120
 121    ip_len = lduw_be_p(&ip->ip_len);
 122
 123    /* Last, check that we have enough data for the all IP frame */
 124    if (length < ip_len) {
 125        return;
 126    }
 127
 128    ip_len -= IP_HDR_GET_LEN(ip);
 129
 130    switch (ip->ip_p) {
 131    case IP_PROTO_TCP:
 132    {
 133        if (!(csum_flag & CSUM_TCP)) {
 134            return;
 135        }
 136
 137        tcp_header *tcp = (tcp_header *)(ip + 1);
 138
 139        if (ip_len < sizeof(tcp_header)) {
 140            return;
 141        }
 142
 143        /* Set csum to 0 */
 144        stw_he_p(&tcp->th_sum, 0);
 145
 146        csum = net_checksum_tcpudp(ip_len, ip->ip_p,
 147                                   (uint8_t *)&ip->ip_src,
 148                                   (uint8_t *)tcp);
 149
 150        /* Store computed csum */
 151        stw_be_p(&tcp->th_sum, csum);
 152
 153        break;
 154    }
 155    case IP_PROTO_UDP:
 156    {
 157        if (!(csum_flag & CSUM_UDP)) {
 158            return;
 159        }
 160
 161        udp_header *udp = (udp_header *)(ip + 1);
 162
 163        if (ip_len < sizeof(udp_header)) {
 164            return;
 165        }
 166
 167        /* Set csum to 0 */
 168        stw_he_p(&udp->uh_sum, 0);
 169
 170        csum = net_checksum_tcpudp(ip_len, ip->ip_p,
 171                                   (uint8_t *)&ip->ip_src,
 172                                   (uint8_t *)udp);
 173
 174        /* Store computed csum */
 175        stw_be_p(&udp->uh_sum, csum);
 176
 177        break;
 178    }
 179    default:
 180        /* Can't handle any other protocol */
 181        break;
 182    }
 183}
 184
 185uint32_t
 186net_checksum_add_iov(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt,
 187                     uint32_t iov_off, uint32_t size, uint32_t csum_offset)
 188{
 189    size_t iovec_off;
 190    unsigned int i;
 191    uint32_t res = 0;
 192
 193    iovec_off = 0;
 194    for (i = 0; i < iov_cnt && size; i++) {
 195        if (iov_off < (iovec_off + iov[i].iov_len)) {
 196            size_t len = MIN((iovec_off + iov[i].iov_len) - iov_off , size);
 197            void *chunk_buf = iov[i].iov_base + (iov_off - iovec_off);
 198
 199            res += net_checksum_add_cont(len, chunk_buf, csum_offset);
 200            csum_offset += len;
 201
 202            iov_off += len;
 203            size -= len;
 204        }
 205        iovec_off += iov[i].iov_len;
 206    }
 207    return res;
 208}
 209