qemu/scripts/hxtool-conv.pl
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   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2#
   3# Script to convert .hx file STEXI/ETEXI blocks to SRST/ERST
   4#
   5# Copyright (C) 2020 Linaro
   6#
   7# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
   8# (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
   9# top-level directory.
  10
  11# This script was only ever intended as a one-off conversion operation.
  12# Please excuse the places where it is a bit hacky.
  13# Some manual intervention after the conversion is expected, as are
  14# some warnings from makeinfo.
  15# Warning: this script is not idempotent: don't try to run it on
  16# a .hx file that already has SRST/ERST sections.
  17
  18# Expected usage:
  19# scripts/hxtool-conv.pl file.hx > file.hx.new
  20
  21use utf8;
  22
  23my $reading_texi = 0;
  24my $texiblock = '';
  25my @tables = ();
  26
  27sub update_tables($) {
  28    my ($texi) = @_;
  29    # Update our list of open table directives: every @table
  30    # line in the texi fragment is added to the list, and every
  31    # @end table line means we remove an entry from the list.
  32    # If this fragment had a completely self contained table with
  33    # both the @table and @end table lines, this will be a no-op.
  34    foreach (split(/\n/, $texi)) {
  35        push @tables, $_ if /^\@table/;
  36        pop @tables if /^\@end table/;
  37    }
  38}
  39
  40sub only_table_directives($) {
  41    # Return true if every line in the fragment is a start or end table directive
  42    my ($texi) = @_;
  43    foreach (split(/\n/, $texi)) {
  44        return 0 unless /^\@table/ or /^\@end table/;
  45    }
  46    return 1;
  47}
  48
  49sub output_rstblock($) {
  50    # Write the output to /tmp/frag.texi, wrapped in whatever current @table
  51    # lines we need.
  52    my ($texi) = @_;
  53
  54    # As a special case, if this fragment is only table directives and
  55    # nothing else, update our set of open table directives but otherwise
  56    # ignore it. This avoids emitting an empty SRST/ERST block.
  57    if (only_table_directives($texi)) {
  58        update_tables($texi);
  59        return;
  60    }
  61
  62    open(my $fragfh, '>', '/tmp/frag.texi');
  63    # First output the currently active set of open table directives
  64    print $fragfh join("\n", @tables);
  65    # Next, update our list of open table directives.
  66    # We need to do this before we emit the closing table directives
  67    # so that we emit the right number if this fragment had an
  68    # unbalanced set of directives.
  69    update_tables($texi);
  70    # Then emit the texi fragment itself.
  71    print $fragfh "\n$texi\n";
  72    # Finally, add the necessary closing table directives.
  73    print $fragfh "\@end table\n" x scalar @tables;
  74    close $fragfh;
  75
  76    # Now invoke makeinfo/pandoc on it and slurp the results into a string
  77    open(my $fh, '-|', "makeinfo --force -o - --docbook "
  78         . "-D 'qemu_system_x86 QEMU_SYSTEM_X86_MACRO' "
  79         . "-D 'qemu_system     QEMU_SYSTEM_MACRO'  /tmp/frag.texi "
  80         . " | pandoc  -f docbook -t rst")
  81        or die "can't start makeinfo/pandoc: $!";
  82
  83    binmode $fh, ':encoding(utf8)';
  84
  85    print "SRST\n";
  86
  87    # Slurp the whole thing into a string so we can do multiline
  88    # string matches on it.
  89    my $rst = do {
  90        local $/ = undef;
  91        <$fh>;
  92    };
  93    $rst =~ s/^-  − /-  /gm;
  94    $rst =~ s/“/"/gm;
  95    $rst =~ s/”/"/gm;
  96    $rst =~ s/‘/'/gm;
  97    $rst =~ s/’/'/gm;
  98    $rst =~ s/QEMU_SYSTEM_MACRO/|qemu_system|/g;
  99    $rst =~ s/QEMU_SYSTEM_X86_MACRO/|qemu_system_x86|/g;
 100    $rst =~ s/(?=::\n\n +\|qemu)/.. parsed-literal/g;
 101    $rst =~ s/:\n\n::$/::/gm;
 102
 103    # Fix up the invalid reference format makeinfo/pandoc emit:
 104    # `Some string here <#anchorname>`__
 105    # should be:
 106    # :ref:`anchorname`
 107    $rst =~ s/\`[^<`]+\<\#([^>]+)\>\`__/:ref:`$1`/gm;
 108    print $rst;
 109
 110    close $fh or die "error on close: $!";
 111    print "ERST\n";
 112}
 113
 114# Read the whole .hx input file.
 115while (<>) {
 116    # Always print the current line
 117    print;
 118    if (/STEXI/) {
 119        $reading_texi = 1;
 120        $texiblock = '';
 121        next;
 122    }
 123    if (/ETEXI/) {
 124        $reading_texi = 0;
 125        # dump RST version of block
 126        output_rstblock($texiblock);
 127        next;
 128    }
 129    if ($reading_texi) {
 130        # Accumulate the texi into a string
 131        # but drop findex entries as they will confuse makeinfo
 132        next if /^\@findex/;
 133        $texiblock .= $_;
 134    }
 135}
 136
 137die "Unexpectedly still in texi block at EOF" if $reading_texi;
 138