qemu/target/cris/helper.c
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   1/*
   2 *  CRIS helper routines.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
   5 *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias.
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "cpu.h"
  23#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
  24#include "mmu.h"
  25#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
  26#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  27#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
  28#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
  29
  30
  31//#define CRIS_HELPER_DEBUG
  32
  33
  34#ifdef CRIS_HELPER_DEBUG
  35#define D(x) x
  36#define D_LOG(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
  37#else
  38#define D(x)
  39#define D_LOG(...) do { } while (0)
  40#endif
  41
  42static void cris_shift_ccs(CPUCRISState *env)
  43{
  44    uint32_t ccs;
  45    /* Apply the ccs shift.  */
  46    ccs = env->pregs[PR_CCS];
  47    ccs = ((ccs & 0xc0000000) | ((ccs << 12) >> 2)) & ~0x3ff;
  48    env->pregs[PR_CCS] = ccs;
  49}
  50
  51bool cris_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
  52                       MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
  53                       bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
  54{
  55    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
  56    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
  57    struct cris_mmu_result res;
  58    int prot, miss;
  59    target_ulong phy;
  60
  61    miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
  62                              access_type, mmu_idx, 0);
  63    if (likely(!miss)) {
  64        /*
  65         * Mask off the cache selection bit. The ETRAX busses do not
  66         * see the top bit.
  67         */
  68        phy = res.phy & ~0x80000000;
  69        prot = res.prot;
  70        tlb_set_page(cs, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, phy,
  71                     prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
  72        return true;
  73    }
  74
  75    if (probe) {
  76        return false;
  77    }
  78
  79    if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_BUSFAULT) {
  80        cpu_abort(cs, "CRIS: Illegal recursive bus fault."
  81                      "addr=%" VADDR_PRIx " access_type=%d\n",
  82                      address, access_type);
  83    }
  84
  85    env->pregs[PR_EDA] = address;
  86    cs->exception_index = EXCP_BUSFAULT;
  87    env->fault_vector = res.bf_vec;
  88    if (retaddr) {
  89        if (cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true)) {
  90            /* Evaluate flags after retranslation. */
  91            helper_top_evaluate_flags(env);
  92        }
  93    }
  94    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
  95}
  96
  97void crisv10_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
  98{
  99    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
 100    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
 101    int ex_vec = -1;
 102
 103    D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
 104          cs->exception_index,
 105          cs->interrupt_request);
 106
 107    if (env->dslot) {
 108        /* CRISv10 never takes interrupts while in a delay-slot.  */
 109        cpu_abort(cs, "CRIS: Interrupt on delay-slot\n");
 110    }
 111
 112    assert(!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & PFIX_FLAG));
 113    switch (cs->exception_index) {
 114    case EXCP_BREAK:
 115        /* These exceptions are genereated by the core itself.
 116           ERP should point to the insn following the brk.  */
 117        ex_vec = env->trap_vector;
 118        env->pregs[PRV10_BRP] = env->pc;
 119        break;
 120
 121    case EXCP_NMI:
 122        /* NMI is hardwired to vector zero.  */
 123        ex_vec = 0;
 124        env->pregs[PR_CCS] &= ~M_FLAG_V10;
 125        env->pregs[PRV10_BRP] = env->pc;
 126        break;
 127
 128    case EXCP_BUSFAULT:
 129        cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled busfault");
 130        break;
 131
 132    default:
 133        /* The interrupt controller gives us the vector.  */
 134        ex_vec = env->interrupt_vector;
 135        /* Normal interrupts are taken between
 136           TB's.  env->pc is valid here.  */
 137        env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
 138        break;
 139    }
 140
 141    if (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG) {
 142        /* Swap stack pointers.  */
 143        env->pregs[PR_USP] = env->regs[R_SP];
 144        env->regs[R_SP] = env->ksp;
 145    }
 146
 147    /* Now that we are in kernel mode, load the handlers address.  */
 148    env->pc = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pregs[PR_EBP] + ex_vec * 4);
 149    env->locked_irq = 1;
 150    env->pregs[PR_CCS] |= F_FLAG_V10; /* set F.  */
 151
 152    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s isr=%x vec=%x ccs=%x pid=%d erp=%x\n",
 153                  __func__, env->pc, ex_vec,
 154                  env->pregs[PR_CCS],
 155                  env->pregs[PR_PID],
 156                  env->pregs[PR_ERP]);
 157}
 158
 159void cris_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
 160{
 161    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
 162    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
 163    int ex_vec = -1;
 164
 165    D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
 166          cs->exception_index,
 167          cs->interrupt_request);
 168
 169    switch (cs->exception_index) {
 170    case EXCP_BREAK:
 171        /* These exceptions are genereated by the core itself.
 172           ERP should point to the insn following the brk.  */
 173        ex_vec = env->trap_vector;
 174        env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
 175        break;
 176
 177    case EXCP_NMI:
 178        /* NMI is hardwired to vector zero.  */
 179        ex_vec = 0;
 180        env->pregs[PR_CCS] &= ~M_FLAG_V32;
 181        env->pregs[PR_NRP] = env->pc;
 182        break;
 183
 184    case EXCP_BUSFAULT:
 185        ex_vec = env->fault_vector;
 186        env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
 187        break;
 188
 189    default:
 190        /* The interrupt controller gives us the vector.  */
 191        ex_vec = env->interrupt_vector;
 192        /* Normal interrupts are taken between
 193           TB's.  env->pc is valid here.  */
 194        env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
 195        break;
 196    }
 197
 198    /* Fill in the IDX field.  */
 199    env->pregs[PR_EXS] = (ex_vec & 0xff) << 8;
 200
 201    if (env->dslot) {
 202        D_LOG("excp isr=%x PC=%x ds=%d SP=%x"
 203              " ERP=%x pid=%x ccs=%x cc=%d %x\n",
 204              ex_vec, env->pc, env->dslot,
 205              env->regs[R_SP],
 206              env->pregs[PR_ERP], env->pregs[PR_PID],
 207              env->pregs[PR_CCS],
 208              env->cc_op, env->cc_mask);
 209        /* We loose the btarget, btaken state here so rexec the
 210           branch.  */
 211        env->pregs[PR_ERP] -= env->dslot;
 212        /* Exception starts with dslot cleared.  */
 213        env->dslot = 0;
 214    }
 215
 216    if (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG) {
 217        /* Swap stack pointers.  */
 218        env->pregs[PR_USP] = env->regs[R_SP];
 219        env->regs[R_SP] = env->ksp;
 220    }
 221
 222    /* Apply the CRIS CCS shift. Clears U if set.  */
 223    cris_shift_ccs(env);
 224
 225    /* Now that we are in kernel mode, load the handlers address.
 226       This load may not fault, real hw leaves that behaviour as
 227       undefined.  */
 228    env->pc = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pregs[PR_EBP] + ex_vec * 4);
 229
 230    /* Clear the excption_index to avoid spurios hw_aborts for recursive
 231       bus faults.  */
 232    cs->exception_index = -1;
 233
 234    D_LOG("%s isr=%x vec=%x ccs=%x pid=%d erp=%x\n",
 235          __func__, env->pc, ex_vec,
 236          env->pregs[PR_CCS],
 237          env->pregs[PR_PID],
 238          env->pregs[PR_ERP]);
 239}
 240
 241hwaddr cris_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
 242{
 243    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
 244    uint32_t phy = addr;
 245    struct cris_mmu_result res;
 246    int miss;
 247
 248    miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, &cpu->env, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, 0, 1);
 249    /* If D TLB misses, try I TLB.  */
 250    if (miss) {
 251        miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, &cpu->env, addr, MMU_INST_FETCH, 0, 1);
 252    }
 253
 254    if (!miss) {
 255        phy = res.phy;
 256    }
 257    D(fprintf(stderr, "%s %x -> %x\n", __func__, addr, phy));
 258    return phy;
 259}
 260
 261bool cris_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
 262{
 263    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
 264    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
 265    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
 266    bool ret = false;
 267
 268    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
 269        && (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & I_FLAG)
 270        && !env->locked_irq) {
 271        cs->exception_index = EXCP_IRQ;
 272        cc->tcg_ops->do_interrupt(cs);
 273        ret = true;
 274    }
 275    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) {
 276        unsigned int m_flag_archval;
 277        if (env->pregs[PR_VR] < 32) {
 278            m_flag_archval = M_FLAG_V10;
 279        } else {
 280            m_flag_archval = M_FLAG_V32;
 281        }
 282        if ((env->pregs[PR_CCS] & m_flag_archval)) {
 283            cs->exception_index = EXCP_NMI;
 284            cc->tcg_ops->do_interrupt(cs);
 285            ret = true;
 286        }
 287    }
 288
 289    return ret;
 290}
 291