qemu/target/i386/hvf/x86_task.c
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   1// This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   2// License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
   3// may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
   4// 
   5// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   6// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   7// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   8// GNU General Public License for more details.
   9#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  10#include "panic.h"
  11#include "qemu-common.h"
  12#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  13
  14#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
  15#include "hvf-i386.h"
  16#include "vmcs.h"
  17#include "vmx.h"
  18#include "x86.h"
  19#include "x86_descr.h"
  20#include "x86_mmu.h"
  21#include "x86_decode.h"
  22#include "x86_emu.h"
  23#include "x86_task.h"
  24#include "x86hvf.h"
  25
  26#include <Hypervisor/hv.h>
  27#include <Hypervisor/hv_vmx.h>
  28
  29#include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
  30#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  31#include "qemu/accel.h"
  32#include "target/i386/cpu.h"
  33
  34// TODO: taskswitch handling
  35static void save_state_to_tss32(CPUState *cpu, struct x86_tss_segment32 *tss)
  36{
  37    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
  38    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
  39
  40    /* CR3 and ldt selector are not saved intentionally */
  41    tss->eip = (uint32_t)env->eip;
  42    tss->eflags = (uint32_t)env->eflags;
  43    tss->eax = EAX(env);
  44    tss->ecx = ECX(env);
  45    tss->edx = EDX(env);
  46    tss->ebx = EBX(env);
  47    tss->esp = ESP(env);
  48    tss->ebp = EBP(env);
  49    tss->esi = ESI(env);
  50    tss->edi = EDI(env);
  51
  52    tss->es = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_ES).sel;
  53    tss->cs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_CS).sel;
  54    tss->ss = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_SS).sel;
  55    tss->ds = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_DS).sel;
  56    tss->fs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_FS).sel;
  57    tss->gs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_GS).sel;
  58}
  59
  60static void load_state_from_tss32(CPUState *cpu, struct x86_tss_segment32 *tss)
  61{
  62    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
  63    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
  64
  65    wvmcs(cpu->hvf->fd, VMCS_GUEST_CR3, tss->cr3);
  66
  67    env->eip = tss->eip;
  68    env->eflags = tss->eflags | 2;
  69
  70    /* General purpose registers */
  71    RAX(env) = tss->eax;
  72    RCX(env) = tss->ecx;
  73    RDX(env) = tss->edx;
  74    RBX(env) = tss->ebx;
  75    RSP(env) = tss->esp;
  76    RBP(env) = tss->ebp;
  77    RSI(env) = tss->esi;
  78    RDI(env) = tss->edi;
  79
  80    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ldt}}, R_LDTR);
  81    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->es}}, R_ES);
  82    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->cs}}, R_CS);
  83    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ss}}, R_SS);
  84    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ds}}, R_DS);
  85    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->fs}}, R_FS);
  86    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->gs}}, R_GS);
  87}
  88
  89static int task_switch_32(CPUState *cpu, x68_segment_selector tss_sel, x68_segment_selector old_tss_sel,
  90                          uint64_t old_tss_base, struct x86_segment_descriptor *new_desc)
  91{
  92    struct x86_tss_segment32 tss_seg;
  93    uint32_t new_tss_base = x86_segment_base(new_desc);
  94    uint32_t eip_offset = offsetof(struct x86_tss_segment32, eip);
  95    uint32_t ldt_sel_offset = offsetof(struct x86_tss_segment32, ldt);
  96
  97    vmx_read_mem(cpu, &tss_seg, old_tss_base, sizeof(tss_seg));
  98    save_state_to_tss32(cpu, &tss_seg);
  99
 100    vmx_write_mem(cpu, old_tss_base + eip_offset, &tss_seg.eip, ldt_sel_offset - eip_offset);
 101    vmx_read_mem(cpu, &tss_seg, new_tss_base, sizeof(tss_seg));
 102
 103    if (old_tss_sel.sel != 0xffff) {
 104        tss_seg.prev_tss = old_tss_sel.sel;
 105
 106        vmx_write_mem(cpu, new_tss_base, &tss_seg.prev_tss, sizeof(tss_seg.prev_tss));
 107    }
 108    load_state_from_tss32(cpu, &tss_seg);
 109    return 0;
 110}
 111
 112void vmx_handle_task_switch(CPUState *cpu, x68_segment_selector tss_sel, int reason, bool gate_valid, uint8_t gate, uint64_t gate_type)
 113{
 114    uint64_t rip = rreg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_X86_RIP);
 115    if (!gate_valid || (gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_HWEXCEPTION &&
 116                        gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_HWINTR &&
 117                        gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_NMI)) {
 118        int ins_len = rvmcs(cpu->hvf->fd, VMCS_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH);
 119        macvm_set_rip(cpu, rip + ins_len);
 120        return;
 121    }
 122
 123    load_regs(cpu);
 124
 125    struct x86_segment_descriptor curr_tss_desc, next_tss_desc;
 126    int ret;
 127    x68_segment_selector old_tss_sel = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_TR);
 128    uint64_t old_tss_base = vmx_read_segment_base(cpu, R_TR);
 129    uint32_t desc_limit;
 130    struct x86_call_gate task_gate_desc;
 131    struct vmx_segment vmx_seg;
 132
 133    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
 134    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
 135
 136    x86_read_segment_descriptor(cpu, &next_tss_desc, tss_sel);
 137    x86_read_segment_descriptor(cpu, &curr_tss_desc, old_tss_sel);
 138
 139    if (reason == TSR_IDT_GATE && gate_valid) {
 140        int dpl;
 141
 142        ret = x86_read_call_gate(cpu, &task_gate_desc, gate);
 143
 144        dpl = task_gate_desc.dpl;
 145        x68_segment_selector cs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_CS);
 146        if (tss_sel.rpl > dpl || cs.rpl > dpl)
 147            ;//DPRINTF("emulate_gp");
 148    }
 149
 150    desc_limit = x86_segment_limit(&next_tss_desc);
 151    if (!next_tss_desc.p || ((desc_limit < 0x67 && (next_tss_desc.type & 8)) || desc_limit < 0x2b)) {
 152        VM_PANIC("emulate_ts");
 153    }
 154
 155    if (reason == TSR_IRET || reason == TSR_JMP) {
 156        curr_tss_desc.type &= ~(1 << 1); /* clear busy flag */
 157        x86_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &curr_tss_desc, old_tss_sel);
 158    }
 159
 160    if (reason == TSR_IRET)
 161        env->eflags &= ~NT_MASK;
 162
 163    if (reason != TSR_CALL && reason != TSR_IDT_GATE)
 164        old_tss_sel.sel = 0xffff;
 165
 166    if (reason != TSR_IRET) {
 167        next_tss_desc.type |= (1 << 1); /* set busy flag */
 168        x86_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &next_tss_desc, tss_sel);
 169    }
 170
 171    if (next_tss_desc.type & 8)
 172        ret = task_switch_32(cpu, tss_sel, old_tss_sel, old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc);
 173    else
 174        //ret = task_switch_16(cpu, tss_sel, old_tss_sel, old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc);
 175        VM_PANIC("task_switch_16");
 176
 177    macvm_set_cr0(cpu->hvf->fd, rvmcs(cpu->hvf->fd, VMCS_GUEST_CR0) | CR0_TS);
 178    x86_segment_descriptor_to_vmx(cpu, tss_sel, &next_tss_desc, &vmx_seg);
 179    vmx_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &vmx_seg, R_TR);
 180
 181    store_regs(cpu);
 182
 183    hv_vcpu_invalidate_tlb(cpu->hvf->fd);
 184    hv_vcpu_flush(cpu->hvf->fd);
 185}
 186