qemu/target/s390x/cpu_features.c
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   1/*
   2 * CPU features/facilities for s390x
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016, 2018
   5 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2019
   6 *
   7 * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
  10 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
  11 * directory.
  12 */
  13
  14#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  15#include "qemu/module.h"
  16#include "cpu_features.h"
  17#include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
  18
  19#define DEF_FEAT(_FEAT, _NAME, _TYPE, _BIT, _DESC) \
  20    [S390_FEAT_##_FEAT] = {                        \
  21        .name = _NAME,                             \
  22        .type = S390_FEAT_TYPE_##_TYPE,            \
  23        .bit = _BIT,                               \
  24        .desc = _DESC,                             \
  25    },
  26static const S390FeatDef s390_features[S390_FEAT_MAX] = {
  27    #include "cpu_features_def.h.inc"
  28};
  29#undef DEF_FEAT
  30
  31const S390FeatDef *s390_feat_def(S390Feat feat)
  32{
  33    return &s390_features[feat];
  34}
  35
  36S390Feat s390_feat_by_type_and_bit(S390FeatType type, int bit)
  37{
  38    S390Feat feat;
  39
  40    for (feat = 0; feat < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_features); feat++) {
  41        if (s390_features[feat].type == type &&
  42            s390_features[feat].bit == bit) {
  43            return feat;
  44        }
  45    }
  46    return S390_FEAT_MAX;
  47}
  48
  49void s390_init_feat_bitmap(const S390FeatInit init, S390FeatBitmap bitmap)
  50{
  51    int i, j;
  52
  53    for (i = 0; i < (S390_FEAT_MAX / 64 + 1); i++) {
  54        if (init[i]) {
  55            for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
  56                if (init[i] & 1ULL << j) {
  57                    set_bit(i * 64 + j, bitmap);
  58                }
  59            }
  60        }
  61    }
  62}
  63
  64void s390_fill_feat_block(const S390FeatBitmap features, S390FeatType type,
  65                          uint8_t *data)
  66{
  67    S390Feat feat;
  68    int bit_nr;
  69
  70    switch (type) {
  71    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_STFL:
  72        if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_ZARCH, features)) {
  73            /* Features that are always active */
  74            set_be_bit(2, data);   /* z/Architecture */
  75            set_be_bit(138, data); /* Configuration-z-architectural-mode */
  76        }
  77        break;
  78    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PTFF:
  79    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMAC:
  80    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMC:
  81    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KM:
  82    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KIMD:
  83    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KLMD:
  84    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCKMO:
  85    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMCTR:
  86    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMF:
  87    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMO:
  88    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCC:
  89    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PPNO:
  90    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMA:
  91    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KDSA:
  92    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SORTL:
  93    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_DFLTCC:
  94        set_be_bit(0, data); /* query is always available */
  95        break;
  96    default:
  97        break;
  98    };
  99
 100    feat = find_first_bit(features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 101    while (feat < S390_FEAT_MAX) {
 102        if (s390_features[feat].type == type) {
 103            bit_nr = s390_features[feat].bit;
 104            /* big endian on uint8_t array */
 105            set_be_bit(bit_nr, data);
 106        }
 107        feat = find_next_bit(features, S390_FEAT_MAX, feat + 1);
 108    }
 109
 110    if (!s390_is_pv()) {
 111        return;
 112    }
 113
 114    /*
 115     * Some facilities are not available for CPUs in protected mode:
 116     * - All SIE facilities because SIE is not available
 117     * - DIAG318
 118     *
 119     * As VMs can move in and out of protected mode the CPU model
 120     * doesn't protect us from that problem because it is only
 121     * validated at the start of the VM.
 122     */
 123    switch (type) {
 124    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_CPU:
 125        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_F2)->bit, data);
 126        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_SKEY)->bit, data);
 127        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_GPERE)->bit, data);
 128        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_SIIF)->bit, data);
 129        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_SIGPIF)->bit, data);
 130        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_IB)->bit, data);
 131        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_CEI)->bit, data);
 132        break;
 133    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_CONF_CHAR:
 134        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS)->bit, data);
 135        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_HPMA2)->bit, data);
 136        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS)->bit, data);
 137        break;
 138    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_CONF_CHAR_EXT:
 139        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_64BSCAO)->bit, data);
 140        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA)->bit, data);
 141        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI)->bit, data);
 142        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_IBS)->bit, data);
 143        break;
 144    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_FAC134:
 145        clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_DIAG_318)->bit, data);
 146        break;
 147    default:
 148        return;
 149    }
 150}
 151
 152void s390_add_from_feat_block(S390FeatBitmap features, S390FeatType type,
 153                              uint8_t *data)
 154{
 155    int nr_bits, le_bit;
 156
 157    switch (type) {
 158    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_STFL:
 159       nr_bits = 16384;
 160       break;
 161    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PLO:
 162    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SORTL:
 163    case S390_FEAT_TYPE_DFLTCC:
 164       nr_bits = 256;
 165       break;
 166    default:
 167       /* all cpu subfunctions have 128 bit */
 168       nr_bits = 128;
 169    };
 170
 171    le_bit = find_first_bit((unsigned long *) data, nr_bits);
 172    while (le_bit < nr_bits) {
 173        /* convert the bit number to a big endian bit nr */
 174        S390Feat feat = s390_feat_by_type_and_bit(type, BE_BIT_NR(le_bit));
 175        /* ignore unknown bits */
 176        if (feat < S390_FEAT_MAX) {
 177            set_bit(feat, features);
 178        }
 179        le_bit = find_next_bit((unsigned long *) data, nr_bits, le_bit + 1);
 180    }
 181}
 182
 183void s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(const S390FeatBitmap features, void *opaque,
 184                               void (*fn)(const char *name, void *opaque))
 185{
 186    S390FeatBitmap bitmap, tmp;
 187    S390FeatGroup group;
 188    S390Feat feat;
 189
 190    bitmap_copy(bitmap, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 191
 192    /* process whole groups first */
 193    for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
 194        const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
 195
 196        bitmap_and(tmp, bitmap, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 197        if (bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 198            bitmap_andnot(bitmap, bitmap, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 199            fn(def->name, opaque);
 200        }
 201    }
 202
 203    /* report leftovers as separate features */
 204    feat = find_first_bit(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 205    while (feat < S390_FEAT_MAX) {
 206        fn(s390_feat_def(feat)->name, opaque);
 207        feat = find_next_bit(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX, feat + 1);
 208    };
 209}
 210
 211#define FEAT_GROUP_INIT(_name, _group, _desc)        \
 212    {                                                \
 213        .name = _name,                               \
 214        .desc = _desc,                               \
 215        .init = { S390_FEAT_GROUP_LIST_ ## _group }, \
 216    }
 217
 218/* indexed by feature group number for easy lookup */
 219static S390FeatGroupDef s390_feature_groups[] = {
 220    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("plo", PLO, "Perform-locked-operation facility"),
 221    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("tods", TOD_CLOCK_STEERING, "Tod-clock-steering facility"),
 222    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("gen13ptff", GEN13_PTFF, "PTFF enhancements introduced with z13"),
 223    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa", MSA, "Message-security-assist facility"),
 224    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa1", MSA_EXT_1, "Message-security-assist-extension 1 facility"),
 225    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa2", MSA_EXT_2, "Message-security-assist-extension 2 facility"),
 226    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa3", MSA_EXT_3, "Message-security-assist-extension 3 facility"),
 227    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa4", MSA_EXT_4, "Message-security-assist-extension 4 facility"),
 228    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa5", MSA_EXT_5, "Message-security-assist-extension 5 facility"),
 229    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa6", MSA_EXT_6, "Message-security-assist-extension 6 facility"),
 230    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa7", MSA_EXT_7, "Message-security-assist-extension 7 facility"),
 231    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa8", MSA_EXT_8, "Message-security-assist-extension 8 facility"),
 232    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa9", MSA_EXT_9, "Message-security-assist-extension 9 facility"),
 233    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa9_pckmo", MSA_EXT_9_PCKMO, "Message-security-assist-extension 9 PCKMO subfunctions"),
 234    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("mepochptff", MULTIPLE_EPOCH_PTFF, "PTFF enhancements introduced with Multiple-epoch facility"),
 235    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("esort", ENH_SORT, "Enhanced-sort facility"),
 236    FEAT_GROUP_INIT("deflate", DEFLATE_CONVERSION, "Deflate-conversion facility"),
 237};
 238
 239const S390FeatGroupDef *s390_feat_group_def(S390FeatGroup group)
 240{
 241    return &s390_feature_groups[group];
 242}
 243
 244static void init_groups(void)
 245{
 246    int i;
 247
 248    /* init all bitmaps from gnerated data initially */
 249    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_feature_groups); i++) {
 250        s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_feature_groups[i].init,
 251                              s390_feature_groups[i].feat);
 252    }
 253}
 254
 255type_init(init_groups)
 256