qemu/tests/bench/atomic64-bench.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2018, Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
   3 *
   4 * License: GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   5 *   See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   6 */
   7#include "qemu/osdep.h"
   8#include "qemu/thread.h"
   9#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
  10#include "qemu/processor.h"
  11
  12struct thread_info {
  13    uint64_t r;
  14    uint64_t accesses;
  15} QEMU_ALIGNED(64);
  16
  17struct count {
  18    int64_t i64;
  19} QEMU_ALIGNED(64);
  20
  21static QemuThread *threads;
  22static struct thread_info *th_info;
  23static unsigned int n_threads = 1;
  24static unsigned int n_ready_threads;
  25static struct count *counts;
  26static unsigned int duration = 1;
  27static unsigned int range = 1024;
  28static bool test_start;
  29static bool test_stop;
  30
  31static const char commands_string[] =
  32    " -d = duration in seconds\n"
  33    " -n = number of threads\n"
  34    " -r = range (will be rounded up to pow2)";
  35
  36static void usage_complete(char *argv[])
  37{
  38    fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", argv[0]);
  39    fprintf(stderr, "options:\n%s\n", commands_string);
  40}
  41
  42/*
  43 * From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift
  44 * This is faster than rand_r(), and gives us a wider range (RAND_MAX is only
  45 * guaranteed to be >= INT_MAX).
  46 */
  47static uint64_t xorshift64star(uint64_t x)
  48{
  49    x ^= x >> 12; /* a */
  50    x ^= x << 25; /* b */
  51    x ^= x >> 27; /* c */
  52    return x * UINT64_C(2685821657736338717);
  53}
  54
  55static void *thread_func(void *arg)
  56{
  57    struct thread_info *info = arg;
  58
  59    qatomic_inc(&n_ready_threads);
  60    while (!qatomic_read(&test_start)) {
  61        cpu_relax();
  62    }
  63
  64    while (!qatomic_read(&test_stop)) {
  65        unsigned int index;
  66
  67        info->r = xorshift64star(info->r);
  68        index = info->r & (range - 1);
  69        qatomic_read_i64(&counts[index].i64);
  70        info->accesses++;
  71    }
  72    return NULL;
  73}
  74
  75static void run_test(void)
  76{
  77    unsigned int i;
  78
  79    while (qatomic_read(&n_ready_threads) != n_threads) {
  80        cpu_relax();
  81    }
  82
  83    qatomic_set(&test_start, true);
  84    g_usleep(duration * G_USEC_PER_SEC);
  85    qatomic_set(&test_stop, true);
  86
  87    for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++) {
  88        qemu_thread_join(&threads[i]);
  89    }
  90}
  91
  92static void create_threads(void)
  93{
  94    unsigned int i;
  95
  96    threads = g_new(QemuThread, n_threads);
  97    th_info = g_new(struct thread_info, n_threads);
  98    counts = g_malloc0_n(range, sizeof(*counts));
  99
 100    for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++) {
 101        struct thread_info *info = &th_info[i];
 102
 103        info->r = (i + 1) ^ time(NULL);
 104        info->accesses = 0;
 105        qemu_thread_create(&threads[i], NULL, thread_func, info,
 106                           QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
 107    }
 108}
 109
 110static void pr_params(void)
 111{
 112    printf("Parameters:\n");
 113    printf(" # of threads:      %u\n", n_threads);
 114    printf(" duration:          %u\n", duration);
 115    printf(" ops' range:        %u\n", range);
 116}
 117
 118static void pr_stats(void)
 119{
 120    unsigned long long val = 0;
 121    double tx;
 122    int i;
 123
 124    for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++) {
 125        val += th_info[i].accesses;
 126    }
 127    tx = val / duration / 1e6;
 128
 129    printf("Results:\n");
 130    printf("Duration:            %u s\n", duration);
 131    printf(" Throughput:         %.2f Mops/s\n", tx);
 132    printf(" Throughput/thread:  %.2f Mops/s/thread\n", tx / n_threads);
 133}
 134
 135static void parse_args(int argc, char *argv[])
 136{
 137    int c;
 138
 139    for (;;) {
 140        c = getopt(argc, argv, "hd:n:r:");
 141        if (c < 0) {
 142            break;
 143        }
 144        switch (c) {
 145        case 'h':
 146            usage_complete(argv);
 147            exit(0);
 148        case 'd':
 149            duration = atoi(optarg);
 150            break;
 151        case 'n':
 152            n_threads = atoi(optarg);
 153            break;
 154        case 'r':
 155            range = pow2ceil(atoi(optarg));
 156            break;
 157        }
 158    }
 159}
 160
 161int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 162{
 163    parse_args(argc, argv);
 164    pr_params();
 165    create_threads();
 166    run_test();
 167    pr_stats();
 168    return 0;
 169}
 170