LXR qemu/tests/vm/freebsd

   1#!/usr/bin/env python3
   2#
   3# FreeBSD VM image
   4#
   5# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
   6#
   7# Authors:
   8#  Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
   9#  Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
  10#
  11# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
  12# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  13#
  14
  15import os
  16import re
  17import sys
  18import time
  19import socket
  20import subprocess
  21import basevm
  22
  23FREEBSD_CONFIG = {
  24    'cpu'       : "max,sse4.2=off",
  25}
  26
  27class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
  28    name = "freebsd"
  29    arch = "x86_64"
  30
  31    link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.2/FreeBSD-12.2-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz"
  32    csum = "a4530246cafbf1dd42a9bd3ea441ca9a78a6a0cd070278cbdf63f3a6f803ecae"
  33    size = "20G"
  34    pkgs = [
  35        # build tools
  36        "git",
  37        "pkgconf",
  38        "bzip2",
  39        "python37",
  40        "ninja",
  41
  42        # gnu tools
  43        "bash",
  44        "gmake",
  45        "gsed",
  46        "gettext",
  47
  48        # libs: crypto
  49        "gnutls",
  50
  51        # libs: images
  52        "jpeg-turbo",
  53        "png",
  54
  55        # libs: ui
  56        "sdl2",
  57        "gtk3",
  58        "libxkbcommon",
  59
  60        # libs: opengl
  61        "libepoxy",
  62        "mesa-libs",
  63
  64        # libs: migration
  65        "zstd",
  66    ]
  67
  68    # TODO: Enable gnutls again once FreeBSD's libtasn1 got fixed
  69    # See: https://gitlab.com/gnutls/libtasn1/-/merge_requests/71
  70    BUILD_SCRIPT = """
  71        set -e;
  72        rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.*
  73        cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
  74        mkdir src build; cd src;
  75        tar -xf /dev/vtbd1;
  76        cd ../build
  77        ../src/configure --python=python3.7 --disable-gnutls {configure_opts};
  78        gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose};
  79    """
  80
  81    def console_boot_serial(self):
  82        self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3")
  83        self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n")
  84        self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n")
  85
  86    def build_image(self, img):
  87        self.print_step("Downloading install iso")
  88        cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum)
  89        img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
  90        iso = img + ".install.iso"
  91        iso_xz = iso + ".xz"
  92
  93        self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image")
  94        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz])
  95        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz])
  96        self.exec_qemu_img("create", "-f", "qcow2", img_tmp, self.size)
  97
  98        self.print_step("Booting installer")
  99        self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [
 100            "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin",
 101            "-machine", "graphics=off",
 102            "-device", "VGA",
 103            "-cdrom", iso
 104        ])
 105        self.console_init()
 106        self.console_boot_serial()
 107        self.console_wait_send("Console type",          "xterm\n")
 108
 109        # pre-install configuration
 110        self.console_wait_send("Welcome",               "\n")
 111        self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection",      "\n")
 112        self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname",          "freebsd\n")
 113        self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select",   "\n")
 114        self.console_wait_send("Partitioning",          "\n")
 115        self.console_wait_send("Partition",             "\n")
 116        self.console_wait_send("Scheme",                "\n")
 117        self.console_wait_send("Editor",                "f")
 118        self.console_wait_send("Confirmation",          "c")
 119
 120        self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while")
 121
 122        # post-install configuration
 123        self.console_wait("New Password:")
 124        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"])
 125        self.console_wait("Retype New Password:")
 126        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"])
 127
 128        self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n")
 129        self.console_wait_send("IPv4",                  "y")
 130        self.console_wait_send("DHCP",                  "y")
 131        self.console_wait_send("IPv6",                  "n")
 132        self.console_wait_send("Resolver",              "\n")
 133
 134        self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector",    "0\n")
 135        self.console_wait_send("Confirmation",          "y")
 136        self.console_wait_send("Time & Date",           "\n")
 137        self.console_wait_send("Time & Date",           "\n")
 138
 139        self.console_wait_send("System Configuration",  "\n")
 140        self.console_wait_send("System Hardening",      "\n")
 141
 142        # qemu user
 143        self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y")
 144        self.console_wait("Username")
 145        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"])
 146        self.console_wait("Full name")
 147        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"])
 148        self.console_wait_send("Uid",                   "\n")
 149        self.console_wait_send("Login group",           "\n")
 150        self.console_wait_send("Login group",           "\n")
 151        self.console_wait_send("Login class",           "\n")
 152        self.console_wait_send("Shell",                 "\n")
 153        self.console_wait_send("Home directory",        "\n")
 154        self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm",   "\n")
 155        self.console_wait_send("Use password",          "\n")
 156        self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n")
 157        self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n")
 158        self.console_wait("Enter password:")
 159        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"])
 160        self.console_wait("Enter password again:")
 161        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"])
 162        self.console_wait_send("Lock out",              "\n")
 163        self.console_wait_send("OK",                    "yes\n")
 164        self.console_wait_send("Add another user",      "no\n")
 165
 166        self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration",   "\n")
 167        self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration",  "\n")
 168        self.console_wait_send("Complete",              "\n")
 169
 170        self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting")
 171        self.console_boot_serial()
 172
 173        # setup qemu user
 174        prompt = "$"
 175        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self._config["guest_user"], self._config["guest_pass"])
 176        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n")
 177
 178        # setup root user
 179        prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #"
 180        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self._config["root_pass"])
 181        self.console_sshd_config(prompt)
 182
 183        # setup serial console
 184        self.console_wait(prompt)
 185        self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
 186
 187        # setup boot delay
 188        self.console_wait(prompt)
 189        self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
 190
 191        # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile)
 192        self.console_wait(prompt)
 193        self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n")
 194
 195        self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting")
 196        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n")
 197        self.console_wait("login:")
 198        self.wait_ssh()
 199
 200        self.print_step("Installing packages")
 201        self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs))
 202
 203        # shutdown
 204        self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
 205        self.console_wait("Uptime:")
 206        self.wait()
 207
 208        if os.path.exists(img):
 209            os.remove(img)
 210        os.rename(img_tmp, img)
 211        os.remove(iso)
 212        self.print_step("All done")
 213
 214if __name__ == "__main__":
 215    sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM, config=FREEBSD_CONFIG))
 216