toybox/lib/lib.h
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   1/* lib.h - header file for lib directory
   2 *
   3 * Copyright 2006 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
   4 */
   5
   6struct ptr_len {
   7  void *ptr;
   8  long len;
   9};
  10
  11struct str_len {
  12  char *str;
  13  long len;
  14};
  15
  16// llist.c
  17
  18// All these list types can be handled by the same code because first element
  19// is always next pointer, so next = (mytype *)&struct. (The payloads are
  20// named differently to catch using the wrong type early.)
  21
  22struct string_list {
  23  struct string_list *next;
  24  char str[0];
  25};
  26
  27struct arg_list {
  28  struct arg_list *next;
  29  char *arg;
  30};
  31
  32struct double_list {
  33  struct double_list *next, *prev;
  34  char *data;
  35};
  36
  37struct num_cache {
  38  struct num_cache *next;
  39  long long num;
  40  char data[];
  41};
  42
  43void llist_free_arg(void *node);
  44void llist_free_double(void *node);
  45void llist_traverse(void *list, void (*using)(void *node));
  46void *llist_pop(void *list);  // actually void **list
  47void *dlist_pop(void *list);  // actually struct double_list **list
  48void dlist_add_nomalloc(struct double_list **list, struct double_list *new);
  49struct double_list *dlist_add(struct double_list **list, char *data);
  50void *dlist_terminate(void *list);
  51struct num_cache *get_num_cache(struct num_cache *cache, long long num);
  52struct num_cache *add_num_cache(struct num_cache **cache, long long num,
  53  void *data, int len);
  54
  55// args.c
  56#define FLAGS_NODASH (1LL<<63)
  57void get_optflags(void);
  58
  59// dirtree.c
  60
  61// Values returnable from callback function (bitfield, or them together)
  62// Default with no callback is 0
  63
  64// Add this node to the tree
  65#define DIRTREE_SAVE         1
  66// Recurse into children
  67#define DIRTREE_RECURSE      2
  68// Call again after handling all children of this directory
  69// (Ignored for non-directories, sets linklen = -1 before second call.)
  70#define DIRTREE_COMEAGAIN    4
  71// Follow symlinks to directories
  72#define DIRTREE_SYMFOLLOW    8
  73// Don't warn about failure to stat
  74#define DIRTREE_SHUTUP      16
  75// Breadth first traversal, conserves filehandles at the expense of memory
  76#define DIRTREE_BREADTH     32
  77// skip non-numeric entries
  78#define DIRTREE_PROC        64
  79// Don't look at any more files in this directory.
  80#define DIRTREE_ABORT      256
  81
  82#define DIRTREE_ABORTVAL ((struct dirtree *)1)
  83
  84struct dirtree {
  85  struct dirtree *next, *parent, *child;
  86  long extra; // place for user to store their stuff (can be pointer)
  87  struct stat st;
  88  char *symlink;
  89  int dirfd;
  90  char again;
  91  char name[];
  92};
  93
  94int isdotdot(char *name);
  95struct dirtree *dirtree_add_node(struct dirtree *p, char *name, int flags);
  96char *dirtree_path(struct dirtree *node, int *plen);
  97int dirtree_notdotdot(struct dirtree *catch);
  98int dirtree_parentfd(struct dirtree *node);
  99int dirtree_recurse(struct dirtree *node, int (*callback)(struct dirtree *node),
 100  int dirfd, int symfollow);
 101struct dirtree *dirtree_flagread(char *path, int flags,
 102  int (*callback)(struct dirtree *node));
 103struct dirtree *dirtree_read(char *path, int (*callback)(struct dirtree *node));
 104
 105// help.c
 106
 107void show_help(FILE *out);
 108
 109// Tell xopen and friends to print warnings but return -1 as necessary
 110// The largest O_BLAH flag so far is arch/alpha's O_PATH at 0x800000 so
 111// plenty of headroom.
 112#define WARN_ONLY (1<<31)
 113
 114// xwrap.c
 115void xstrncpy(char *dest, char *src, size_t size);
 116void xstrncat(char *dest, char *src, size_t size);
 117void _xexit(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
 118void xexit(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
 119void *xmmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t off);
 120void *xmalloc(size_t size);
 121void *xzalloc(size_t size);
 122void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 123char *xstrndup(char *s, size_t n);
 124char *xstrdup(char *s);
 125void *xmemdup(void *s, long len);
 126char *xmprintf(char *format, ...) printf_format;
 127void xprintf(char *format, ...) printf_format;
 128void xputsl(char *s, int len);
 129void xputsn(char *s);
 130void xputs(char *s);
 131void xputc(char c);
 132void xflush(void);
 133void xexec(char **argv);
 134pid_t xpopen_both(char **argv, int *pipes);
 135int xwaitpid(pid_t pid);
 136int xpclose_both(pid_t pid, int *pipes);
 137pid_t xpopen(char **argv, int *pipe, int isstdout);
 138pid_t xpclose(pid_t pid, int pipe);
 139int xrun(char **argv);
 140int xpspawn(char **argv, int*pipes);
 141void xaccess(char *path, int flags);
 142void xunlink(char *path);
 143void xrename(char *from, char *to);
 144int xtempfile(char *name, char **tempname);
 145int xcreate(char *path, int flags, int mode);
 146int xopen(char *path, int flags);
 147int xcreate_stdio(char *path, int flags, int mode);
 148int xopen_stdio(char *path, int flags);
 149int openro(char *path, int flags);
 150int xopenro(char *path);
 151void xpipe(int *pp);
 152void xclose(int fd);
 153int xdup(int fd);
 154int notstdio(int fd);
 155FILE *xfdopen(int fd, char *mode);
 156FILE *xfopen(char *path, char *mode);
 157size_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 158void xreadall(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 159void xwrite(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 160off_t xlseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence);
 161char *xreadfile(char *name, char *buf, off_t len);
 162int xioctl(int fd, int request, void *data);
 163char *xgetcwd(void);
 164void xstat(char *path, struct stat *st);
 165char *xabspath(char *path, int exact);
 166void xchdir(char *path);
 167void xchroot(char *path);
 168struct passwd *xgetpwuid(uid_t uid);
 169struct group *xgetgrgid(gid_t gid);
 170struct passwd *xgetpwnam(char *name);
 171struct group *xgetgrnam(char *name);
 172unsigned xgetuid(char *name);
 173unsigned xgetgid(char *name);
 174void xsetuser(struct passwd *pwd);
 175char *xreadlink(char *name);
 176double xstrtod(char *s);
 177long xparsetime(char *arg, long units, long *fraction);
 178long long xparsemillitime(char *arg);
 179void xpidfile(char *name);
 180void xregcomp(regex_t *preg, char *rexec, int cflags);
 181char *xtzset(char *new);
 182void xsignal_flags(int signal, void *handler, int flags);
 183void xsignal(int signal, void *handler);
 184
 185// lib.c
 186void verror_msg(char *msg, int err, va_list va);
 187void error_msg(char *msg, ...) printf_format;
 188void perror_msg(char *msg, ...) printf_format;
 189void error_exit(char *msg, ...) printf_format __attribute__((__noreturn__));
 190void perror_exit(char *msg, ...) printf_format __attribute__((__noreturn__));
 191void help_exit(char *msg, ...) printf_format __attribute__((__noreturn__));
 192void error_msg_raw(char *msg);
 193void perror_msg_raw(char *msg);
 194void error_exit_raw(char *msg);
 195void perror_exit_raw(char *msg);
 196ssize_t readall(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 197ssize_t writeall(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 198off_t lskip(int fd, off_t offset);
 199#define MKPATHAT_MKLAST  1
 200#define MKPATHAT_MAKE    2
 201#define MKPATHAT_VERBOSE 4
 202int mkpathat(int atfd, char *dir, mode_t lastmode, int flags);
 203int mkpath(char *dir);
 204struct string_list **splitpath(char *path, struct string_list **list);
 205char *readfileat(int dirfd, char *name, char *buf, off_t *len);
 206char *readfile(char *name, char *buf, off_t len);
 207void msleep(long miliseconds);
 208int highest_bit(unsigned long l);
 209int64_t peek_le(void *ptr, unsigned size);
 210int64_t peek_be(void *ptr, unsigned size);
 211int64_t peek(void *ptr, unsigned size);
 212void poke_le(void *ptr, long long val, unsigned size);
 213void poke_be(void *ptr, long long val, unsigned size);
 214void poke(void *ptr, long long val, unsigned size);
 215struct string_list *find_in_path(char *path, char *filename);
 216long long estrtol(char *str, char **end, int base);
 217long long xstrtol(char *str, char **end, int base);
 218long long atolx(char *c);
 219long long atolx_range(char *numstr, long long low, long long high);
 220int stridx(char *haystack, char needle);
 221int utf8towc(wchar_t *wc, char *str, unsigned len);
 222char *strlower(char *s);
 223char *strafter(char *haystack, char *needle);
 224char *chomp(char *s);
 225int unescape(char c);
 226char *strend(char *str, char *suffix);
 227int strstart(char **a, char *b);
 228off_t fdlength(int fd);
 229void loopfiles_rw(char **argv, int flags, int permissions,
 230  void (*function)(int fd, char *name));
 231void loopfiles(char **argv, void (*function)(int fd, char *name));
 232void loopfiles_lines(char **argv, void (*function)(char **pline, long len));
 233long long xsendfile(int in, int out);
 234int wfchmodat(int rc, char *name, mode_t mode);
 235int copy_tempfile(int fdin, char *name, char **tempname);
 236void delete_tempfile(int fdin, int fdout, char **tempname);
 237void replace_tempfile(int fdin, int fdout, char **tempname);
 238void crc_init(unsigned int *crc_table, int little_endian);
 239void base64_init(char *p);
 240int yesno(int def);
 241int qstrcmp(const void *a, const void *b);
 242void create_uuid(char *uuid);
 243char *show_uuid(char *uuid);
 244char *next_printf(char *s, char **start);
 245int dev_minor(int dev);
 246int dev_major(int dev);
 247int dev_makedev(int major, int minor);
 248struct passwd *bufgetpwuid(uid_t uid);
 249struct group *bufgetgrgid(gid_t gid);
 250int readlinkat0(int dirfd, char *path, char *buf, int len);
 251int readlink0(char *path, char *buf, int len);
 252int regexec0(regex_t *preg, char *string, long len, int nmatch,
 253  regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags);
 254char *getusername(uid_t uid);
 255char *getgroupname(gid_t gid);
 256void do_lines(int fd, char delim, void (*call)(char **pline, long len));
 257long environ_bytes();
 258long long millitime(void);
 259char *format_iso_time(char *buf, size_t len, struct timespec *ts);
 260
 261#define HR_SPACE 1 // Space between number and units
 262#define HR_B     2 // Use "B" for single byte units
 263#define HR_1000  4 // Use decimal instead of binary units
 264int human_readable(char *buf, unsigned long long num, int style);
 265
 266// linestack.c
 267
 268struct linestack {
 269  long len, max;
 270  struct ptr_len idx[];
 271};
 272
 273void linestack_addstack(struct linestack **lls, struct linestack *throw,
 274  long pos);
 275void linestack_insert(struct linestack **lls, long pos, char *line, long len);
 276void linestack_append(struct linestack **lls, char *line);
 277struct linestack *linestack_load(char *name);
 278int crunch_escape(FILE *out, int cols, int wc);
 279int crunch_rev_escape(FILE *out, int cols, int wc);
 280int crunch_str(char **str, int width, FILE *out, char *escmore,
 281  int (*escout)(FILE *out, int cols, int wc));
 282int draw_str(char *start, int width);
 283int utf8len(char *str);
 284int utf8skip(char *str, int width);
 285int draw_trim_esc(char *str, int padto, int width, char *escmore,
 286  int (*escout)(FILE *out, int cols,int wc));
 287int draw_trim(char *str, int padto, int width);
 288
 289// interestingtimes.c
 290int tty_fd(void);
 291int terminal_size(unsigned *xx, unsigned *yy);
 292int terminal_probesize(unsigned *xx, unsigned *yy);
 293int scan_key_getsize(char *scratch, int miliwait, unsigned *xx, unsigned *yy);
 294int set_terminal(int fd, int raw, int speed, struct termios *old);
 295void xset_terminal(int fd, int raw, int speed, struct termios *old);
 296int scan_key(char *scratch, int miliwait);
 297void tty_esc(char *s);
 298void tty_jump(int x, int y);
 299void tty_reset(void);
 300void tty_sigreset(int i);
 301void start_redraw(unsigned *width, unsigned *height);
 302
 303// net.c
 304int xsocket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
 305void xsetsockopt(int fd, int level, int opt, void *val, socklen_t len);
 306struct addrinfo *xgetaddrinfo(char *host, char *port, int family, int socktype,
 307  int protocol, int flags);
 308int xconnect(struct addrinfo *ai);
 309int xbind(struct addrinfo *ai);
 310int xpoll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);
 311int pollinate(int in1, int in2, int out1, int out2, int timeout, int shutdown_timeout);
 312char *ntop(struct sockaddr *sa);
 313void xsendto(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, struct sockaddr *dest);
 314
 315// password.c
 316int get_salt(char *salt, char * algo);
 317
 318// commas.c
 319void comma_args(struct arg_list *al, void *data, char *err,
 320  char *(*callback)(void *data, char *str, int len));
 321void comma_collate(char **old, char *new);
 322char *comma_iterate(char **list, int *len);
 323int comma_scan(char *optlist, char *opt, int clean);
 324int comma_scanall(char *optlist, char *scanlist);
 325
 326// deflate.c
 327
 328long long gzip_fd(int infd, int outfd);
 329long long gunzip_fd(int infd, int outfd);
 330
 331// getmountlist.c
 332struct mtab_list {
 333  struct mtab_list *next, *prev;
 334  struct stat stat;
 335  struct statvfs statvfs;
 336  char *dir;
 337  char *device;
 338  char *opts;
 339  char type[0];
 340};
 341
 342int mountlist_istype(struct mtab_list  *ml, char *typelist);
 343struct mtab_list *xgetmountlist(char *path);
 344
 345// signal
 346
 347void generic_signal(int signal);
 348void exit_signal(int signal);
 349void sigatexit(void *handler);
 350int sig_to_num(char *pidstr);
 351char *num_to_sig(int sig);
 352
 353mode_t string_to_mode(char *mode_str, mode_t base);
 354void mode_to_string(mode_t mode, char *buf);
 355char *getdirname(char *name);
 356char *getbasename(char *name);
 357int fileunderdir(char *file, char *dir);
 358void names_to_pid(char **names, int (*callback)(pid_t pid, char *name));
 359
 360pid_t __attribute__((returns_twice)) xvforkwrap(pid_t pid);
 361#define XVFORK() xvforkwrap(vfork())
 362
 363// Wrapper to make xfuncs() return (via siglongjmp) instead of exiting.
 364// Assigns true/false "did it exit" value to first argument.
 365#define WOULD_EXIT(y, x) do { sigjmp_buf _noexit; \
 366  int _noexit_res; \
 367  toys.rebound = &_noexit; \
 368  _noexit_res = sigsetjmp(_noexit, 1); \
 369  if (!_noexit_res) do {x;} while(0); \
 370  toys.rebound = 0; \
 371  y = _noexit_res; \
 372} while(0)
 373
 374// Wrapper that discards true/false "did it exit" value.
 375#define NOEXIT(x) WOULD_EXIT(_noexit_res, x)
 376
 377#define minof(a, b) ({typeof(a) aa = (a); typeof(b) bb = (b); aa<bb ? aa : bb;})
 378#define maxof(a, b) ({typeof(a) aa = (a); typeof(b) bb = (b); aa>bb ? aa : bb;})
 379
 380// Functions in need of further review/cleanup
 381#include "lib/pending.h"
 382