uboot/board/a3000/flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2001
   3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4 *
   5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   6 * project.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22 */
  23
  24
  25#include <common.h>
  26#include <mpc824x.h>
  27
  28#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
  29# ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
  30#  define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR  (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
  31# endif
  32# ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
  33#  define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE  CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
  34# endif
  35# ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
  36#  define CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE  CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
  37# endif
  38#endif
  39
  40
  41/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  42#define DEBUG_FLASH
  43
  44#ifdef DEBUG_FLASH
  45#define DEBUGF(fmt,args...) printf(fmt ,##args)
  46#else
  47#define DEBUGF(fmt,args...)
  48#endif
  49/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  50
  51flash_info_t    flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
  52
  53/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  54 * Functions
  55 */
  56static ulong flash_get_size (vu_char *addr, flash_info_t *info);
  57static int write_data (flash_info_t *info, uchar *dest, uchar data);
  58static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
  59
  60#define BS(b)     (b)
  61#define BYTEME(x) ((x) & 0xFF)
  62
  63/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  64 */
  65
  66unsigned long flash_init (void)
  67{
  68        unsigned long flash_banks[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS;
  69        unsigned long size, size_b[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  70
  71        int i;
  72
  73        /* Init: no FLASHes known */
  74        for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i)
  75        {
  76                flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
  77
  78                DEBUGF("Get flash bank %d @ 0x%08lx\n", i, flash_banks[i]);
  79/*
  80                size_b[i] = flash_get_size((vu_char *)flash_banks[i], &flash_info[i]);
  81*/
  82                size_b[i] = flash_get_size((vu_char *) 0xff800000 , &flash_info[i]);
  83
  84                if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
  85                {
  86                        printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d: "
  87                                "ID 0x%lx, Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
  88                                i, flash_info[i].flash_id,
  89                                size_b[i], size_b[i]<<20);
  90                }
  91                else
  92                {
  93                        DEBUGF("## Flash bank %d at 0x%08lx sizes: 0x%08lx \n",
  94                                i, flash_banks[i], size_b[i]);
  95
  96                        flash_get_offsets (flash_banks[i], &flash_info[i]);
  97                        flash_info[i].size = size_b[i];
  98                }
  99        }
 100
 101
 102#if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
 103        DEBUGF("protect monitor %x @ %x\n", CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN);
 104        /* monitor protection ON by default */
 105        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 106                      CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
 107                      CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN-1,
 108                      &flash_info[0]);
 109#endif
 110
 111#ifdef  CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
 112        /* ENV protection ON by default */
 113        DEBUGF("protect environtment %x @ %x\n", CONFIG_ENV_ADDR, CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE);
 114        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 115                      CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
 116                      CONFIG_ENV_ADDR+CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE-1,
 117                      &flash_info[0]);
 118#endif
 119
 120        size = 0;
 121        DEBUGF("## Final Flash bank sizes: ");
 122        for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i)
 123        {
 124                DEBUGF("%08lx ", size_b[i]);
 125                size += size_b[i];
 126        }
 127        DEBUGF("\n");
 128        return (size);
 129}
 130
 131/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 132 */
 133static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
 134{
 135        int i;
 136
 137        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 138                return;
 139        }
 140
 141        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 142                case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
 143                    for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 144                                info->start[i] = base;
 145                                base += 0x00020000;             /* 128k per bank */
 146                    }
 147                    return;
 148
 149                default:
 150                    printf ("Don't know sector ofsets for flash type 0x%lx\n", info->flash_id);
 151                    return;
 152        }
 153}
 154
 155/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 156 */
 157void flash_print_info  (flash_info_t *info)
 158{
 159        int i;
 160
 161        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 162                printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
 163                return;
 164        }
 165
 166        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 167        case FLASH_MAN_AMD:     printf ("AMD ");                break;
 168        case FLASH_MAN_FUJ:     printf ("Fujitsu ");            break;
 169        case FLASH_MAN_SST:     printf ("SST ");                break;
 170        case FLASH_MAN_STM:     printf ("STM ");                break;
 171        case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:   printf ("Intel ");              break;
 172        case FLASH_MAN_MT:      printf ("MT ");                 break;
 173        default:                printf ("Unknown Vendor ");     break;
 174        }
 175
 176        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
 177        case FLASH_28F320J3A:
 178                        printf ("28F320J3A (32Mbit = 128K x 32)\n");
 179                        break;
 180        case FLASH_28F640J3A:
 181                        printf ("28F640J3A (64Mbit = 128K x 64)\n");
 182                        break;
 183        case FLASH_28F128J3A:
 184                        printf ("28F128J3A (128Mbit = 128K x 128)\n");
 185                        break;
 186        default:
 187                        printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
 188                        break;
 189        }
 190
 191#if 1
 192        if (info->size >= (1 << 20)) {
 193                i = 20;
 194        } else {
 195                i = 10;
 196        }
 197        printf ("  Size: %ld %cB in %d Sectors\n",
 198                info->size >> i,
 199                (i == 20) ? 'M' : 'k',
 200                info->sector_count);
 201
 202        printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 203        for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
 204                if ((i % 5) == 0)
 205                        printf ("\n   ");
 206                printf (" %08lX%s",
 207                        info->start[i],
 208                        info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     "
 209                );
 210        }
 211        printf ("\n");
 212#endif
 213        return;
 214}
 215
 216/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 217 */
 218
 219
 220/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 221 */
 222
 223/*
 224 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
 225 */
 226static ulong flash_get_size (vu_char *addr, flash_info_t *info)
 227{
 228        vu_char manuf, device;
 229
 230        addr[0] = BS(0x90);
 231        manuf = BS(addr[0]);
 232        DEBUGF("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08x\n", (ulong)addr, manuf);
 233
 234        switch (manuf) {
 235        case BYTEME(AMD_MANUFACT):
 236                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
 237                break;
 238        case BYTEME(FUJ_MANUFACT):
 239                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
 240                break;
 241        case BYTEME(SST_MANUFACT):
 242                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_SST;
 243                break;
 244        case BYTEME(STM_MANUFACT):
 245                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_STM;
 246                break;
 247        case BYTEME(INTEL_MANUFACT):
 248                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
 249                break;
 250        default:
 251                info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 252                info->sector_count = 0;
 253                info->size = 0;
 254                addr[0] = BS(0xFF);             /* restore read mode, (yes, BS is a NOP) */
 255                return 0;                       /* no or unknown flash  */
 256        }
 257
 258        device = BS(addr[2]);                   /* device ID            */
 259
 260        DEBUGF("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08x\n", (ulong)(&addr[1]), device);
 261
 262        switch (device) {
 263        case BYTEME(INTEL_ID_28F320J3A):
 264                info->flash_id += FLASH_28F320J3A;
 265                info->sector_count = 32;
 266                info->size = 0x00400000;
 267                break;                          /* =>  4 MB             */
 268
 269        case BYTEME(INTEL_ID_28F640J3A):
 270                info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A;
 271                info->sector_count = 64;
 272                info->size = 0x00800000;
 273                break;                          /* => 8 MB              */
 274
 275        case BYTEME(INTEL_ID_28F128J3A):
 276                info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A;
 277                info->sector_count = 128;
 278                info->size = 0x01000000;
 279                break;                          /* => 16 MB             */
 280
 281        default:
 282                info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 283                addr[0] = BS(0xFF);             /* restore read mode (yes, a NOP) */
 284                return 0;                       /* => no or unknown flash */
 285
 286        }
 287
 288        if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
 289                printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n",
 290                        info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
 291                info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
 292        }
 293
 294        addr[0] = BS(0xFF);             /* restore read mode */
 295
 296        return (info->size);
 297}
 298
 299
 300/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 301 */
 302
 303int     flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 304{
 305        int flag, prot, sect;
 306        ulong start, now, last;
 307
 308        if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 309                if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 310                        printf ("- missing\n");
 311                } else {
 312                        printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
 313                }
 314                return 1;
 315        }
 316
 317        if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_INTEL) {
 318                printf ("Can erase only Intel flash types - aborted\n");
 319                return 1;
 320        }
 321
 322        prot = 0;
 323        for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
 324                if (info->protect[sect]) {
 325                        prot++;
 326                }
 327        }
 328
 329        if (prot) {
 330                printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot);
 331        } else {
 332                printf ("\n");
 333        }
 334
 335        start = get_timer (0);
 336        last  = start;
 337        /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 338        for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
 339                if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 340                        vu_char *addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[sect]);
 341                        unsigned long status;
 342
 343                        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 344                        flag = disable_interrupts();
 345
 346                        *addr = BS(0x50);       /* clear status register */
 347                        *addr = BS(0x20);       /* erase setup */
 348                        *addr = BS(0xD0);       /* erase confirm */
 349
 350                        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 351                        if (flag) {
 352                                enable_interrupts();
 353                        }
 354
 355                        /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
 356                        udelay (1000);
 357
 358                        while (((status = BS(*addr)) & BYTEME(0x00800080)) != BYTEME(0x00800080)) {
 359                                if ((now=get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 360                                        printf ("Timeout\n");
 361                                        *addr = BS(0xB0); /* suspend erase        */
 362                                        *addr = BS(0xFF); /* reset to read mode */
 363                                        return 1;
 364                                }
 365
 366                                /* show that we're waiting */
 367                                if ((now - last) > 1000) {      /* every second */
 368                                        putc ('.');
 369                                        last = now;
 370                                }
 371                        }
 372
 373                        *addr = BS(0xFF);       /* reset to read mode */
 374                }
 375        }
 376        printf (" done\n");
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 381 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
 382 * 0 - OK
 383 * 1 - write timeout
 384 * 2 - Flash not erased
 385 * 4 - Flash not identified
 386 */
 387
 388#define FLASH_WIDTH     1       /* flash bus width in bytes */
 389
 390int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 391{
 392        uchar *wp = (uchar *)addr;
 393        int rc;
 394
 395        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 396                return 4;
 397        }
 398
 399        while (cnt > 0) {
 400                if ((rc = write_data(info, wp, *src)) != 0) {
 401                        return rc;
 402                }
 403                wp++;
 404                src++;
 405                cnt--;
 406        }
 407
 408        return cnt;
 409}
 410
 411/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 412 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
 413 * 0 - OK
 414 * 1 - write timeout
 415 * 2 - Flash not erased
 416 */
 417static int write_data (flash_info_t *info, uchar *dest, uchar data)
 418{
 419        vu_char *addr = (vu_char *)dest;
 420        ulong status;
 421        ulong start;
 422        int flag;
 423
 424        /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 425        if ((BS(*addr) & data) != data) {
 426                return 2;
 427        }
 428        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 429        flag = disable_interrupts();
 430
 431        *addr = BS(0x40);               /* write setup */
 432        *addr = data;
 433
 434        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 435        if (flag) {
 436                enable_interrupts();
 437        }
 438
 439        start = get_timer (0);
 440
 441        while (((status = BS(*addr)) & BYTEME(0x00800080)) != BYTEME(0x00800080)) {
 442                if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
 443                        *addr = BS(0xFF);       /* restore read mode */
 444                        return 1;
 445                }
 446        }
 447
 448        *addr = BS(0xFF);       /* restore read mode */
 449
 450        return 0;
 451}
 452
 453/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 454 */
 455