uboot/drivers/rtc/m41t60.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2007
   3 * Larry Johnson, lrj@acm.org
   4 *
   5 * based on rtc/m41t11.c which is ...
   6 *
   7 * (C) Copyright 2002
   8 * Andrew May, Viasat Inc, amay@viasat.com
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  23 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  24 */
  25
  26/*
  27 * STMicroelectronics M41T60 serial access real-time clock
  28 */
  29
  30/* #define DEBUG 1 */
  31
  32#include <common.h>
  33#include <command.h>
  34#include <rtc.h>
  35#include <i2c.h>
  36
  37#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE)
  38
  39static unsigned bcd2bin(uchar n)
  40{
  41        return ((((n >> 4) & 0x0F) * 10) + (n & 0x0F));
  42}
  43
  44static unsigned char bin2bcd(unsigned int n)
  45{
  46        return (((n / 10) << 4) | (n % 10));
  47}
  48
  49/*
  50 * Convert between century and "century bits" (CB1 and CB0).  These routines
  51 * assume years are in the range 1900 - 2299.
  52 */
  53
  54static unsigned char year2cb(unsigned const year)
  55{
  56        if (year < 1900 || year >= 2300)
  57                printf("M41T60 RTC: year %d out of range\n", year);
  58
  59        return (year / 100) & 0x3;
  60}
  61
  62static unsigned cb2year(unsigned const cb)
  63{
  64        return 1900 + 100 * ((cb + 1) & 0x3);
  65}
  66
  67/*
  68 * These are simple defines for the chip local to here so they aren't too
  69 * verbose.  DAY/DATE aren't nice but that is how they are on the data sheet.
  70 */
  71#define RTC_SEC         0x0
  72#define RTC_MIN         0x1
  73#define RTC_HOUR        0x2
  74#define RTC_DAY         0x3
  75#define RTC_DATE        0x4
  76#define RTC_MONTH       0x5
  77#define RTC_YEAR        0x6
  78
  79#define RTC_REG_CNT     7
  80
  81#define RTC_CTRL        0x7
  82
  83#if defined(DEBUG)
  84static void rtc_dump(char const *const label)
  85{
  86        uchar data[8];
  87
  88        if (i2c_read(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, 0, 1, data, sizeof(data))) {
  89                printf("I2C read failed in rtc_dump()\n");
  90                return;
  91        }
  92        printf("RTC dump %s: %02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X\n",
  93               label, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3],
  94               data[4], data[5], data[6], data[7]);
  95}
  96#else
  97#define rtc_dump(label)
  98#endif
  99
 100static uchar *rtc_validate(void)
 101{
 102        /*
 103         * This routine uses the OUT bit and the validity of the time values to
 104         * determine whether there has been an initial power-up since the last
 105         * time the routine was run.  It assumes that the OUT bit is not being
 106         * used for any other purpose.
 107         */
 108        static const uchar daysInMonth[0x13] = {
 109                0x00, 0x31, 0x29, 0x31, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x31,
 110                0x31, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 111                0x31, 0x30, 0x31
 112        };
 113        static uchar data[8];
 114        uchar min, date, month, years;
 115
 116        rtc_dump("begin validate");
 117        if (i2c_read(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, 0, 1, data, sizeof(data))) {
 118                printf("I2C read failed in rtc_validate()\n");
 119                return 0;
 120        }
 121        /*
 122         * If the OUT bit is "1", there has been a loss of power, so stop the
 123         * oscillator so it can be "kick-started" as per data sheet.
 124         */
 125        if (0x00 != (data[RTC_CTRL] & 0x80)) {
 126                printf("M41T60 RTC clock lost power.\n");
 127                data[RTC_SEC] = 0x80;
 128                if (i2c_write(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, RTC_SEC, 1, data, 1)) {
 129                        printf("I2C write failed in rtc_validate()\n");
 130                        return 0;
 131                }
 132        }
 133        /*
 134         * If the oscillator is stopped or the date is invalid, then reset the
 135         * OUT bit to "0", reset the date registers, and start the oscillator.
 136         */
 137        min = data[RTC_MIN] & 0x7F;
 138        date = data[RTC_DATE];
 139        month = data[RTC_MONTH] & 0x3F;
 140        years = data[RTC_YEAR];
 141        if (0x59 < data[RTC_SEC] || 0x09 < (data[RTC_SEC] & 0x0F) ||
 142            0x59 < min || 0x09 < (min & 0x0F) ||
 143            0x23 < data[RTC_HOUR] || 0x09 < (data[RTC_HOUR] & 0x0F) ||
 144            0x07 < data[RTC_DAY] || 0x00 == data[RTC_DAY] ||
 145            0x12 < month ||
 146            0x99 < years || 0x09 < (years & 0x0F) ||
 147            daysInMonth[month] < date || 0x09 < (date & 0x0F) || 0x00 == date ||
 148            (0x29 == date && 0x02 == month &&
 149             ((0x00 != (years & 0x03)) ||
 150              (0x00 == years && 0x00 != (data[RTC_MONTH] & 0xC0))))) {
 151                printf("Resetting M41T60 RTC clock.\n");
 152                /*
 153                 * Set to 00:00:00 1900-01-01 (Monday)
 154                 */
 155                data[RTC_SEC] = 0x00;
 156                data[RTC_MIN] &= 0x80;  /* preserve OFIE bit */
 157                data[RTC_HOUR] = 0x00;
 158                data[RTC_DAY] = 0x02;
 159                data[RTC_DATE] = 0x01;
 160                data[RTC_MONTH] = 0xC1;
 161                data[RTC_YEAR] = 0x00;
 162                data[RTC_CTRL] &= 0x7F; /* reset OUT bit */
 163
 164                if (i2c_write(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, 0, 1, data, sizeof(data))) {
 165                        printf("I2C write failed in rtc_validate()\n");
 166                        return 0;
 167                }
 168        }
 169        return data;
 170}
 171
 172int rtc_get(struct rtc_time *tmp)
 173{
 174        uchar const *const data = rtc_validate();
 175
 176        if (!data)
 177                return -1;
 178
 179        tmp->tm_sec = bcd2bin(data[RTC_SEC] & 0x7F);
 180        tmp->tm_min = bcd2bin(data[RTC_MIN] & 0x7F);
 181        tmp->tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[RTC_HOUR] & 0x3F);
 182        tmp->tm_mday = bcd2bin(data[RTC_DATE] & 0x3F);
 183        tmp->tm_mon = bcd2bin(data[RTC_MONTH] & 0x1F);
 184        tmp->tm_year = cb2year(data[RTC_MONTH] >> 6) + bcd2bin(data[RTC_YEAR]);
 185        tmp->tm_wday = bcd2bin(data[RTC_DAY] & 0x07) - 1;
 186        tmp->tm_yday = 0;
 187        tmp->tm_isdst = 0;
 188
 189        debug("Get DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
 190              tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
 191              tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
 192
 193        return 0;
 194}
 195
 196int rtc_set(struct rtc_time *tmp)
 197{
 198        uchar *const data = rtc_validate();
 199
 200        if (!data)
 201                return -1;
 202
 203        debug("Set DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
 204              tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
 205              tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
 206
 207        data[RTC_SEC] = (data[RTC_SEC] & 0x80) | (bin2bcd(tmp->tm_sec) & 0x7F);
 208        data[RTC_MIN] = (data[RTC_MIN] & 0X80) | (bin2bcd(tmp->tm_min) & 0X7F);
 209        data[RTC_HOUR] = bin2bcd(tmp->tm_hour) & 0x3F;
 210        data[RTC_DATE] = bin2bcd(tmp->tm_mday) & 0x3F;
 211        data[RTC_MONTH] = bin2bcd(tmp->tm_mon) & 0x1F;
 212        data[RTC_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tmp->tm_year % 100);
 213        data[RTC_MONTH] |= year2cb(tmp->tm_year) << 6;
 214        data[RTC_DAY] = bin2bcd(tmp->tm_wday + 1) & 0x07;
 215        if (i2c_write(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, 0, 1, data, RTC_REG_CNT)) {
 216                printf("I2C write failed in rtc_set()\n");
 217                return -1;
 218        }
 219
 220        return 0;
 221}
 222
 223void rtc_reset(void)
 224{
 225        uchar *const data = rtc_validate();
 226        char const *const s = getenv("rtccal");
 227
 228        if (!data)
 229                return;
 230
 231        rtc_dump("begin reset");
 232        /*
 233         * If environmental variable "rtccal" is present, it must be a hex value
 234         * between 0x00 and 0x3F, inclusive.  The five least-significan bits
 235         * represent the calibration magnitude, and the sixth bit the sign bit.
 236         * If these do not match the contents of the hardware register, that
 237         * register is updated.  The value 0x00 imples no correction.  Consult
 238         * the M41T60 documentation for further details.
 239         */
 240        if (s) {
 241                unsigned long const l = simple_strtoul(s, 0, 16);
 242
 243                if (l <= 0x3F) {
 244                        if ((data[RTC_CTRL] & 0x3F) != l) {
 245                                printf("Setting RTC calibration to 0x%02lX\n",
 246                                       l);
 247                                data[RTC_CTRL] &= 0xC0;
 248                                data[RTC_CTRL] |= (uchar) l;
 249                        }
 250                } else
 251                        printf("environment parameter \"rtccal\" not valid: "
 252                               "ignoring\n");
 253        }
 254        /*
 255         * Turn off frequency test.
 256         */
 257        data[RTC_CTRL] &= 0xBF;
 258        if (i2c_write(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, RTC_CTRL, 1, data + RTC_CTRL, 1)) {
 259                printf("I2C write failed in rtc_reset()\n");
 260                return;
 261        }
 262        rtc_dump("end reset");
 263}
 264#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_M41T60 && CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR && CONFIG_CMD_DATE */
 265