uboot/drivers/mtd/cfi_mtd.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
   3 *
   4 * Written by: Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>
   5 *
   6 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   7 * project.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  12 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  22 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  23 *
  24 */
  25
  26#include <common.h>
  27#include <flash.h>
  28#include <malloc.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/errno.h>
  31#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  32#include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
  33
  34/* use CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT if defined */
  35#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT
  36# define CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS    CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT
  37#else
  38# define CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS    CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS
  39#endif
  40
  41extern flash_info_t flash_info[];
  42
  43static struct mtd_info cfi_mtd_info[CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  44static char cfi_mtd_names[CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS][16];
  45#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
  46static char c_mtd_name[16];
  47#endif
  48
  49static int cfi_mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
  50{
  51        flash_info_t *fi = mtd->priv;
  52        size_t a_start = fi->start[0] + instr->addr;
  53        size_t a_end = a_start + instr->len;
  54        int s_first = -1;
  55        int s_last = -1;
  56        int error, sect;
  57
  58        for (sect = 0; sect < fi->sector_count; sect++) {
  59                if (a_start == fi->start[sect])
  60                        s_first = sect;
  61
  62                if (sect < fi->sector_count - 1) {
  63                        if (a_end == fi->start[sect + 1]) {
  64                                s_last = sect;
  65                                break;
  66                        }
  67                } else {
  68                        s_last = sect;
  69                        break;
  70                }
  71        }
  72
  73        if (s_first >= 0 && s_first <= s_last) {
  74                instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
  75
  76                flash_set_verbose(0);
  77                error = flash_erase(fi, s_first, s_last);
  78                flash_set_verbose(1);
  79
  80                if (error) {
  81                        instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
  82                        return -EIO;
  83                }
  84
  85                instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
  86                mtd_erase_callback(instr);
  87                return 0;
  88        }
  89
  90        return -EINVAL;
  91}
  92
  93static int cfi_mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
  94        size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
  95{
  96        flash_info_t *fi = mtd->priv;
  97        u_char *f = (u_char*)(fi->start[0]) + from;
  98
  99        memcpy(buf, f, len);
 100        *retlen = len;
 101
 102        return 0;
 103}
 104
 105static int cfi_mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
 106        size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
 107{
 108        flash_info_t *fi = mtd->priv;
 109        u_long t = fi->start[0] + to;
 110        int error;
 111
 112        flash_set_verbose(0);
 113        error = write_buff(fi, (u_char*)buf, t, len);
 114        flash_set_verbose(1);
 115
 116        if (!error) {
 117                *retlen = len;
 118                return 0;
 119        }
 120
 121        return -EIO;
 122}
 123
 124static void cfi_mtd_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 125{
 126        /*
 127         * This function should wait until all pending operations
 128         * finish. However this driver is fully synchronous, so
 129         * this function returns immediately
 130         */
 131}
 132
 133static int cfi_mtd_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 134{
 135        flash_info_t *fi = mtd->priv;
 136
 137        flash_set_verbose(0);
 138        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, fi->start[0] + ofs,
 139                                        fi->start[0] + ofs + len - 1, fi);
 140        flash_set_verbose(1);
 141
 142        return 0;
 143}
 144
 145static int cfi_mtd_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 146{
 147        flash_info_t *fi = mtd->priv;
 148
 149        flash_set_verbose(0);
 150        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR, fi->start[0] + ofs,
 151                                        fi->start[0] + ofs + len - 1, fi);
 152        flash_set_verbose(1);
 153
 154        return 0;
 155}
 156
 157static int cfi_mtd_set_erasesize(struct mtd_info *mtd, flash_info_t *fi)
 158{
 159        int sect_size = 0;
 160        int sect_size_old = 0;
 161        int sect;
 162        int regions = 0;
 163        int numblocks = 0;
 164        ulong offset = 0;
 165        ulong base_addr = fi->start[0];
 166
 167        /*
 168         * First detect the number of eraseregions so that we can allocate
 169         * the array of eraseregions correctly
 170         */
 171        for (sect = 0; sect < fi->sector_count; sect++) {
 172                if (sect_size_old != flash_sector_size(fi, sect))
 173                        regions++;
 174                sect_size_old = flash_sector_size(fi, sect);
 175        }
 176
 177        mtd->eraseregions = malloc(sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info) * regions);
 178
 179        /*
 180         * Now detect the largest sector and fill the eraseregions
 181         */
 182        sect_size_old = 0;
 183        regions = 0;
 184        for (sect = 0; sect < fi->sector_count; sect++) {
 185                if ((sect_size_old != flash_sector_size(fi, sect)) &&
 186                    (sect_size_old != 0)) {
 187                        mtd->eraseregions[regions].offset = offset - base_addr;
 188                        mtd->eraseregions[regions].erasesize = sect_size_old;
 189                        mtd->eraseregions[regions].numblocks = numblocks;
 190
 191                        /* Now start counting the next eraseregions */
 192                        numblocks = 0;
 193                        regions++;
 194                } else {
 195                        numblocks++;
 196                }
 197
 198                if (sect_size_old != flash_sector_size(fi, sect))
 199                        offset = fi->start[sect];
 200
 201                /*
 202                 * Select the largest sector size as erasesize (e.g. for UBI)
 203                 */
 204                if (flash_sector_size(fi, sect) > sect_size)
 205                        sect_size = flash_sector_size(fi, sect);
 206
 207                sect_size_old = flash_sector_size(fi, sect);
 208        }
 209
 210        /*
 211         * Set the last region
 212         */
 213        mtd->eraseregions[regions].offset = offset - base_addr;
 214        mtd->eraseregions[regions].erasesize = sect_size_old;
 215        mtd->eraseregions[regions].numblocks = numblocks + 1;
 216
 217        if (regions)
 218                mtd->numeraseregions = regions + 1;
 219        else
 220                mtd->numeraseregions = 0;
 221
 222        mtd->erasesize = sect_size;
 223
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227int cfi_mtd_init(void)
 228{
 229        struct mtd_info *mtd;
 230        flash_info_t *fi;
 231        int error, i;
 232        int devices_found = 0;
 233        struct mtd_info *mtd_list[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
 234
 235        for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
 236                fi = &flash_info[i];
 237                mtd = &cfi_mtd_info[i];
 238
 239                memset(mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
 240
 241                error = cfi_mtd_set_erasesize(mtd, fi);
 242                if (error)
 243                        continue;
 244
 245                sprintf(cfi_mtd_names[i], "nor%d", i);
 246                mtd->name               = cfi_mtd_names[i];
 247                mtd->type               = MTD_NORFLASH;
 248                mtd->flags              = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
 249                mtd->size               = fi->size;
 250                mtd->writesize          = 1;
 251
 252                mtd->erase              = cfi_mtd_erase;
 253                mtd->read               = cfi_mtd_read;
 254                mtd->write              = cfi_mtd_write;
 255                mtd->sync               = cfi_mtd_sync;
 256                mtd->lock               = cfi_mtd_lock;
 257                mtd->unlock             = cfi_mtd_unlock;
 258                mtd->priv               = fi;
 259
 260                if (add_mtd_device(mtd))
 261                        return -ENOMEM;
 262
 263                mtd_list[devices_found++] = mtd;
 264        }
 265
 266#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
 267        if (devices_found > 1) {
 268                /*
 269                 * We detected multiple devices. Concatenate them together.
 270                 */
 271                sprintf(c_mtd_name, "nor%d", devices_found);
 272                mtd = mtd_concat_create(mtd_list, devices_found, c_mtd_name);
 273
 274                if (mtd == NULL)
 275                        return -ENXIO;
 276
 277                if (add_mtd_device(mtd))
 278                        return -ENOMEM;
 279        }
 280#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT */
 281
 282        return 0;
 283}
 284