uboot/board/innokom/flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2002
   3 * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2002
   6 * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
   7 * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
   8 *
   9 * (C) Copyright 2002
  10 * Robert Schwebel, Pengutronix, <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
  11 *
  12 * (C) Copyright 2002
  13 * Auerswald GmbH & Co KG, Germany
  14 * Kai-Uwe Bloem <kai-uwe.bloem@auerswald.de>
  15 *
  16 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  17 * project.
  18 *
  19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  20 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  21 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  22 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  23 *
  24 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  25 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  27 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  28 *
  29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  30 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  31 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  32 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  33 */
  34
  35#include <common.h>
  36#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
  37
  38/* Debugging macros ------------------------------------------------------  */
  39
  40#undef FLASH_DEBUG
  41
  42/* Some debug macros */
  43#if (FLASH_DEBUG > 2 )
  44#define PRINTK3(args...) printf(args)
  45#else
  46#define PRINTK3(args...)
  47#endif
  48
  49#if FLASH_DEBUG > 1
  50#define PRINTK2(args...) printf(args)
  51#else
  52#define PRINTK2(args...)
  53#endif
  54
  55#ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
  56#define PRINTK(args...) printf(args)
  57#else
  58#define PRINTK(args...)
  59#endif
  60
  61/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  62
  63/* Development system: we have only 16 MB Flash                             */
  64#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_INNOKOM_16MB
  65#define FLASH_BANK_SIZE 0x01000000      /* 16 MB (during development)       */
  66#define MAIN_SECT_SIZE  0x00020000      /* 128k per sector                  */
  67#endif
  68
  69/* Production system: we have 64 MB Flash                                   */
  70#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_INNOKOM_64MB
  71#define FLASH_BANK_SIZE 0x04000000      /* 64 MB                            */
  72#define MAIN_SECT_SIZE  0x00020000      /* 128k per sector                  */
  73#endif
  74
  75flash_info_t    flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  76
  77/**
  78 * flash_init: - initialize data structures for flash chips
  79 *
  80 * @return: size of the flash
  81 */
  82
  83ulong flash_init(void)
  84{
  85        int i, j;
  86        ulong size = 0;
  87
  88        for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
  89                ulong flashbase = 0;
  90                flash_info[i].flash_id =
  91                        (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
  92                        (INTEL_ID_28F128J3 & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
  93                flash_info[i].size = FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
  94                flash_info[i].sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
  95                memset(flash_info[i].protect, 0, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
  96
  97                switch (i) {
  98                        case 0:
  99                                flashbase = PHYS_FLASH_1;
 100                                break;
 101                        default:
 102                                panic("configured too many flash banks!\n");
 103                                break;
 104                }
 105                for (j = 0; j < flash_info[i].sector_count; j++) {
 106                        flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase + j*MAIN_SECT_SIZE;
 107                }
 108                size += flash_info[i].size;
 109        }
 110
 111        /* Protect u-boot sectors */
 112        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 113                        CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
 114                        CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + (256*1024) - 1,
 115                        &flash_info[0]);
 116
 117#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
 118        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 119                        CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
 120                        CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - 1,
 121                        &flash_info[0]);
 122#endif
 123
 124        return size;
 125}
 126
 127
 128/**
 129 * flash_print_info: - print information about the flash situation
 130 *
 131 * @param info:
 132 */
 133
 134void flash_print_info  (flash_info_t *info)
 135{
 136        int i, j;
 137
 138        for (j=0; j<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; j++) {
 139
 140                switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 141
 142                        case (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
 143                                printf("Intel: ");
 144                                break;
 145                        default:
 146                                printf("Unknown Vendor ");
 147                                break;
 148                }
 149
 150                switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
 151
 152                        case (INTEL_ID_28F128J3 & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
 153                                printf("28F128J3 (128Mbit)\n");
 154                                break;
 155                        default:
 156                                printf("Unknown Chip Type\n");
 157                                return;
 158                }
 159
 160                printf("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 161                        info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
 162
 163                printf("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 164                for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 165                        if ((i % 5) == 0) printf ("\n   ");
 166
 167                        printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
 168                                info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
 169                }
 170                printf ("\n");
 171                info++;
 172        }
 173}
 174
 175
 176/**
 177 * flash_erase: - erase flash sectors
 178 *
 179 */
 180
 181int flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 182{
 183        int flag, prot, sect;
 184        int rc = ERR_OK;
 185
 186        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
 187                return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_TYPE;
 188
 189        if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 190                return ERR_INVAL;
 191        }
 192
 193        if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK))
 194                return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_VENDOR;
 195
 196        prot = 0;
 197        for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
 198                if (info->protect[sect]) prot++;
 199        }
 200
 201        if (prot) return ERR_PROTECTED;
 202
 203        /*
 204         * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 205         * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 206         * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 207         * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 208         * chip is in programming mode.
 209         */
 210
 211        flag = disable_interrupts();
 212
 213        /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 214        for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last && !ctrlc(); sect++) {
 215
 216                printf("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect);
 217
 218                PRINTK("\n");
 219
 220                /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
 221                reset_timer_masked();
 222
 223                if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 224                        u16 * volatile addr = (u16 * volatile)(info->start[sect]);
 225
 226                        PRINTK("unlocking sector\n");
 227                        *addr = 0x0060;
 228                        *addr = 0x00d0;
 229                        *addr = 0x00ff;
 230
 231                        PRINTK("erasing sector\n");
 232                        *addr = 0x0020;
 233                        PRINTK("confirming erase\n");
 234                        *addr = 0x00D0;
 235
 236                        while ((*addr & 0x0080) != 0x0080) {
 237                                PRINTK(".");
 238                                if (get_timer_masked() > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 239                                        *addr = 0x00B0; /* suspend erase*/
 240                                        *addr = 0x00FF; /* read mode    */
 241                                        rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
 242                                        goto outahere;
 243                                }
 244                        }
 245
 246                        PRINTK("clearing status register\n");
 247                        *addr = 0x0050;
 248                        PRINTK("resetting to read mode");
 249                        *addr = 0x00FF;
 250                }
 251
 252                printf("ok.\n");
 253        }
 254
 255        if (ctrlc()) printf("User Interrupt!\n");
 256
 257        outahere:
 258
 259        /* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
 260        udelay_masked(10000);
 261
 262        if (flag) enable_interrupts();
 263
 264        return rc;
 265}
 266
 267
 268/**
 269 * write_word: - copy memory to flash
 270 *
 271 * @param info:
 272 * @param dest:
 273 * @param data:
 274 * @return:
 275 */
 276
 277static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ushort data)
 278{
 279        volatile u16 *addr = (u16 *)dest, val;
 280        int rc = ERR_OK;
 281        int flag;
 282
 283        /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 284        if ((*addr & data) != data) return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 285
 286        /*
 287         * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 288         * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 289         * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 290         * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 291         * chip is in programming mode.
 292         */
 293        flag = disable_interrupts();
 294
 295        /* clear status register command */
 296        *addr = 0x50;
 297
 298        /* program set-up command */
 299        *addr = 0x40;
 300
 301        /* latch address/data */
 302        *addr = data;
 303
 304        /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
 305        reset_timer_masked();
 306
 307        /* wait while polling the status register */
 308        while(((val = *addr) & 0x80) != 0x80) {
 309                if (get_timer_masked() > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
 310                        rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
 311                        *addr = 0xB0; /* suspend program command */
 312                        goto outahere;
 313                }
 314        }
 315
 316        if(val & 0x1A) {        /* check for error */
 317                printf("\nFlash write error %02x at address %08lx\n",
 318                        (int)val, (unsigned long)dest);
 319                if(val & (1<<3)) {
 320                        printf("Voltage range error.\n");
 321                        rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
 322                        goto outahere;
 323                }
 324                if(val & (1<<1)) {
 325                        printf("Device protect error.\n");
 326                        rc = ERR_PROTECTED;
 327                        goto outahere;
 328                }
 329                if(val & (1<<4)) {
 330                        printf("Programming error.\n");
 331                        rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
 332                        goto outahere;
 333                }
 334                rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
 335                goto outahere;
 336        }
 337
 338        outahere:
 339
 340        *addr = 0xFF; /* read array command */
 341        if (flag) enable_interrupts();
 342
 343        return rc;
 344}
 345
 346
 347/**
 348 * write_buf: - Copy memory to flash.
 349 *
 350 * @param info:
 351 * @param src:  source of copy transaction
 352 * @param addr: where to copy to
 353 * @param cnt:  number of bytes to copy
 354 *
 355 * @return      error code
 356 */
 357
 358int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 359{
 360        ulong cp, wp;
 361        ushort data;
 362        int l;
 363        int i, rc;
 364
 365        wp = (addr & ~1);       /* get lower word aligned address */
 366
 367        /*
 368         * handle unaligned start bytes
 369         */
 370        if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
 371                data = 0;
 372                for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
 373                        data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *)cp << 8);
 374                }
 375                for (; i<2 && cnt>0; ++i) {
 376                        data = (data >> 8) | (*src++ << 8);
 377                        --cnt;
 378                        ++cp;
 379                }
 380                for (; cnt==0 && i<2; ++i, ++cp) {
 381                        data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *)cp << 8);
 382                }
 383
 384                if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 385                        return (rc);
 386                }
 387                wp += 2;
 388        }
 389
 390        /*
 391         * handle word aligned part
 392         */
 393        while (cnt >= 2) {
 394                /* data = *((vushort*)src); */
 395                data = *((ushort*)src);
 396                if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 397                        return (rc);
 398                }
 399                src += 2;
 400                wp  += 2;
 401                cnt -= 2;
 402        }
 403
 404        if (cnt == 0) return ERR_OK;
 405
 406        /*
 407         * handle unaligned tail bytes
 408         */
 409        data = 0;
 410        for (i=0, cp=wp; i<2 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
 411                data = (data >> 8) | (*src++ << 8);
 412                --cnt;
 413        }
 414        for (; i<2; ++i, ++cp) {
 415                data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *)cp << 8);
 416        }
 417
 418        return write_word(info, wp, data);
 419}
 420