uboot/drivers/gpio/pca953x.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Extreme Engineering Solutions, Inc.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 * Version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  16 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  17 */
  18
  19/*
  20 * Driver for NXP's 4 and 8 bit I2C gpio expanders (eg pca9537, pca9557, etc)
  21 * TODO: support additional devices with more than 8-bits GPIO
  22 */
  23
  24#include <common.h>
  25#include <i2c.h>
  26#include <pca953x.h>
  27
  28/* Default to an address that hopefully won't corrupt other i2c devices */
  29#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PCA953X_ADDR
  30#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PCA953X_ADDR     (~0)
  31#endif
  32
  33enum {
  34        PCA953X_CMD_INFO,
  35        PCA953X_CMD_DEVICE,
  36        PCA953X_CMD_OUTPUT,
  37        PCA953X_CMD_INPUT,
  38        PCA953X_CMD_INVERT,
  39};
  40
  41/*
  42 * Modify masked bits in register
  43 */
  44static int pca953x_reg_write(uint8_t chip, uint addr, uint mask, uint data)
  45{
  46        uint8_t val;
  47
  48        if (i2c_read(chip, addr, 1, &val, 1))
  49                return -1;
  50
  51        val &= ~mask;
  52        val |= data;
  53
  54        return i2c_write(chip, addr, 1, &val, 1);
  55}
  56
  57/*
  58 * Set output value of IO pins in 'mask' to corresponding value in 'data'
  59 * 0 = low, 1 = high
  60 */
  61int pca953x_set_val(uint8_t chip, uint mask, uint data)
  62{
  63        return pca953x_reg_write(chip, PCA953X_OUT, mask, data);
  64}
  65
  66/*
  67 * Set read polarity of IO pins in 'mask' to corresponding value in 'data'
  68 * 0 = read pin value, 1 = read inverted pin value
  69 */
  70int pca953x_set_pol(uint8_t chip, uint mask, uint data)
  71{
  72        return pca953x_reg_write(chip, PCA953X_POL, mask, data);
  73}
  74
  75/*
  76 * Set direction of IO pins in 'mask' to corresponding value in 'data'
  77 * 0 = output, 1 = input
  78 */
  79int pca953x_set_dir(uint8_t chip, uint mask, uint data)
  80{
  81        return pca953x_reg_write(chip, PCA953X_CONF, mask, data);
  82}
  83
  84/*
  85 * Read current logic level of all IO pins
  86 */
  87int pca953x_get_val(uint8_t chip)
  88{
  89        uint8_t val;
  90
  91        if (i2c_read(chip, 0, 1, &val, 1))
  92                return -1;
  93
  94        return (int)val;
  95}
  96
  97#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X
  98#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO
  99/*
 100 * Display pca953x information
 101 */
 102static int pca953x_info(uint8_t chip)
 103{
 104        int i;
 105        uint8_t data;
 106
 107        printf("pca953x@ 0x%x:\n\n", chip);
 108        printf("gpio pins: 76543210\n");
 109        printf("-------------------\n");
 110
 111        if (i2c_read(chip, PCA953X_CONF, 1, &data, 1))
 112                return -1;
 113        printf("conf:      ");
 114        for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
 115                printf("%c", data & (1 << i) ? 'i' : 'o');
 116        printf("\n");
 117
 118        if (i2c_read(chip, PCA953X_POL, 1, &data, 1))
 119                return -1;
 120        printf("invert:    ");
 121        for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
 122                printf("%c", data & (1 << i) ? '1' : '0');
 123        printf("\n");
 124
 125        if (i2c_read(chip, PCA953X_IN, 1, &data, 1))
 126                return -1;
 127        printf("input:     ");
 128        for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
 129                printf("%c", data & (1 << i) ? '1' : '0');
 130        printf("\n");
 131
 132        if (i2c_read(chip, PCA953X_OUT, 1, &data, 1))
 133                return -1;
 134        printf("output:    ");
 135        for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
 136                printf("%c", data & (1 << i) ? '1' : '0');
 137        printf("\n");
 138
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO */
 142
 143cmd_tbl_t cmd_pca953x[] = {
 144        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(device, 3, 0, (void *)PCA953X_CMD_DEVICE, "", ""),
 145        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(output, 4, 0, (void *)PCA953X_CMD_OUTPUT, "", ""),
 146        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(input, 3, 0, (void *)PCA953X_CMD_INPUT, "", ""),
 147        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(invert, 4, 0, (void *)PCA953X_CMD_INVERT, "", ""),
 148#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO
 149        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(info, 2, 0, (void *)PCA953X_CMD_INFO, "", ""),
 150#endif
 151};
 152
 153int do_pca953x(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
 154{
 155        static uint8_t chip = CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PCA953X_ADDR;
 156        int val;
 157        ulong ul_arg2 = 0;
 158        ulong ul_arg3 = 0;
 159        cmd_tbl_t *c;
 160
 161        c = find_cmd_tbl(argv[1], cmd_pca953x, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_pca953x));
 162
 163        /* All commands but "device" require 'maxargs' arguments */
 164        if (!c || !((argc == (c->maxargs)) ||
 165                (((int)c->cmd == PCA953X_CMD_DEVICE) &&
 166                 (argc == (c->maxargs - 1))))) {
 167                cmd_usage(cmdtp);
 168                return 1;
 169        }
 170
 171        /* arg2 used as chip number or pin number */
 172        if (argc > 2)
 173                ul_arg2 = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
 174
 175        /* arg3 used as pin or invert value */
 176        if (argc > 3)
 177                ul_arg3 = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16) & 0x1;
 178
 179        switch ((int)c->cmd) {
 180#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO
 181        case PCA953X_CMD_INFO:
 182                return pca953x_info(chip);
 183#endif
 184        case PCA953X_CMD_DEVICE:
 185                if (argc == 3)
 186                        chip = (uint8_t)ul_arg2;
 187                printf("Current device address: 0x%x\n", chip);
 188                return 0;
 189        case PCA953X_CMD_INPUT:
 190                pca953x_set_dir(chip, (1 << ul_arg2),
 191                                PCA953X_DIR_IN << ul_arg2);
 192                val = (pca953x_get_val(chip) & (1 << ul_arg2)) != 0;
 193
 194                printf("chip 0x%02x, pin 0x%lx = %d\n", chip, ul_arg2, val);
 195                return val;
 196        case PCA953X_CMD_OUTPUT:
 197                pca953x_set_dir(chip, (1 << ul_arg2),
 198                                (PCA953X_DIR_OUT << ul_arg2));
 199                return pca953x_set_val(chip, (1 << ul_arg2),
 200                                        (ul_arg3 << ul_arg2));
 201        case PCA953X_CMD_INVERT:
 202                return pca953x_set_pol(chip, (1 << ul_arg2),
 203                                        (ul_arg3 << ul_arg2));
 204        default:
 205                /* We should never get here */
 206                return 1;
 207        }
 208}
 209
 210U_BOOT_CMD(
 211        pca953x,        5,      1,      do_pca953x,
 212        "pca953x gpio access",
 213        "device [dev]\n"
 214        "       - show or set current device address\n"
 215#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO
 216        "pca953x info\n"
 217        "       - display info for current chip\n"
 218#endif
 219        "pca953x output pin 0|1\n"
 220        "       - set pin as output and drive low or high\n"
 221        "pca953x invert pin 0|1\n"
 222        "       - disable/enable polarity inversion for reads\n"
 223        "pca953x intput pin\n"
 224        "       - set pin as input and read value"
 225);
 226
 227#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X */
 228