uboot/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc512x/i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2003 - 2009
   3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4 *
   5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   6 * project.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22 *
  23 * Based on the MPC5xxx code.
  24 */
  25
  26#include <common.h>
  27#include <asm/io.h>
  28
  29DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  30
  31#ifdef CONFIG_HARD_I2C
  32
  33#include <i2c.h>
  34
  35/* by default set I2C bus 0 active */
  36static unsigned int bus_num __attribute__ ((section (".data"))) = 0;
  37
  38#define I2C_TIMEOUT     100
  39#define I2C_RETRIES     3
  40
  41struct mpc512x_i2c_tap {
  42        int scl2tap;
  43        int tap2tap;
  44};
  45
  46static int  mpc_reg_in(volatile u32 *reg);
  47static void mpc_reg_out(volatile u32 *reg, int val, int mask);
  48static int  wait_for_bb(void);
  49static int  wait_for_pin(int *status);
  50static int  do_address(uchar chip, char rdwr_flag);
  51static int  send_bytes(uchar chip, char *buf, int len);
  52static int  receive_bytes(uchar chip, char *buf, int len);
  53static int  mpc_get_fdr(int);
  54
  55static int mpc_reg_in (volatile u32 *reg)
  56{
  57        int ret = in_be32(reg) >> 24;
  58
  59        return ret;
  60}
  61
  62static void mpc_reg_out (volatile u32 *reg, int val, int mask)
  63{
  64        if (!mask) {
  65                out_be32(reg, val << 24);
  66        } else {
  67                clrsetbits_be32(reg, mask << 24, (val & mask) << 24);
  68        }
  69}
  70
  71static int wait_for_bb (void)
  72{
  73        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
  74        volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[bus_num];
  75        int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
  76        int status;
  77
  78        status = mpc_reg_in (&regs->msr);
  79
  80        while (timeout-- && (status & I2C_BB)) {
  81                volatile int temp;
  82                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_STA, I2C_STA);
  83                temp = mpc_reg_in (&regs->mdr);
  84                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, I2C_STA);
  85                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, 0);
  86                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_EN, 0);
  87
  88                udelay (1000);
  89                status = mpc_reg_in (&regs->msr);
  90        }
  91
  92        return (status & I2C_BB);
  93}
  94
  95static int wait_for_pin (int *status)
  96{
  97        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
  98        volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[bus_num];
  99        int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
 100
 101        *status = mpc_reg_in (&regs->msr);
 102
 103        while (timeout-- && !(*status & I2C_IF)) {
 104                udelay (1000);
 105                *status = mpc_reg_in (&regs->msr);
 106        }
 107
 108        if (!(*status & I2C_IF)) {
 109                return -1;
 110        }
 111
 112        mpc_reg_out (&regs->msr, 0, I2C_IF);
 113
 114        return 0;
 115}
 116
 117static int do_address (uchar chip, char rdwr_flag)
 118{
 119        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
 120        volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[bus_num];
 121        int status;
 122
 123        chip <<= 1;
 124
 125        if (rdwr_flag) {
 126                chip |= 1;
 127        }
 128
 129        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_TX, I2C_TX);
 130        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mdr, chip, 0);
 131
 132        if (wait_for_pin (&status)) {
 133                return -2;
 134        }
 135
 136        if (status & I2C_RXAK) {
 137                return -3;
 138        }
 139
 140        return 0;
 141}
 142
 143static int send_bytes (uchar chip, char *buf, int len)
 144{
 145        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
 146        volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[bus_num];
 147        int wrcount;
 148        int status;
 149
 150        for (wrcount = 0; wrcount < len; ++wrcount) {
 151
 152                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mdr, buf[wrcount], 0);
 153
 154                if (wait_for_pin (&status)) {
 155                        break;
 156                }
 157
 158                if (status & I2C_RXAK) {
 159                        break;
 160                }
 161
 162        }
 163
 164        return !(wrcount == len);
 165}
 166
 167static int receive_bytes (uchar chip, char *buf, int len)
 168{
 169        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
 170        volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[bus_num];
 171        int dummy   = 1;
 172        int rdcount = 0;
 173        int status;
 174        int i;
 175
 176        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, I2C_TX);
 177
 178        for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
 179                buf[rdcount] = mpc_reg_in (&regs->mdr);
 180
 181                if (dummy) {
 182                        dummy = 0;
 183                } else {
 184                        rdcount++;
 185                }
 186
 187                if (wait_for_pin (&status)) {
 188                        return -4;
 189                }
 190        }
 191
 192        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_TXAK, I2C_TXAK);
 193        buf[rdcount++] = mpc_reg_in (&regs->mdr);
 194
 195        if (wait_for_pin (&status)) {
 196                return -5;
 197        }
 198
 199        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, I2C_TXAK);
 200
 201        return 0;
 202}
 203
 204/**************** I2C API ****************/
 205
 206void i2c_init (int speed, int saddr)
 207{
 208        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
 209        int i;
 210
 211        for (i = 0; i < I2C_BUS_CNT; i++){
 212                volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[i];
 213
 214                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, 0);
 215
 216                /* Set clock */
 217                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mfdr, mpc_get_fdr (speed), 0);
 218                mpc_reg_out (&regs->madr, saddr << 1, 0);
 219
 220                /* Enable module */
 221                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_EN, I2C_INIT_MASK);
 222                mpc_reg_out (&regs->msr, 0, I2C_IF);
 223        }
 224
 225        /* Disable interrupts */
 226        out_be32(&im->i2c.icr, 0);
 227
 228        /* Turn off filters */
 229        out_be32(&im->i2c.mifr, 0);
 230}
 231
 232static int mpc_get_fdr (int speed)
 233{
 234        static int fdr = -1;
 235
 236        if (fdr == -1) {
 237                ulong best_speed = 0;
 238                ulong divider;
 239                ulong ips, scl;
 240                ulong bestmatch = 0xffffffffUL;
 241                int best_i = 0, best_j = 0, i, j;
 242                int SCL_Tap[] = { 9, 10, 12, 15, 5, 6, 7, 8};
 243                struct mpc512x_i2c_tap scltap[] = {
 244                        {4, 1},
 245                        {4, 2},
 246                        {6, 4},
 247                        {6, 8},
 248                        {14, 16},
 249                        {30, 32},
 250                        {62, 64},
 251                        {126, 128}
 252                };
 253
 254                ips = gd->ips_clk;
 255                for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
 256                        for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
 257                                scl = 2 * (scltap[j].scl2tap +
 258                                           (SCL_Tap[i] - 1) * scltap[j].tap2tap
 259                                           + 2);
 260                                if (ips <= speed*scl) {
 261                                        if ((speed*scl - ips) < bestmatch) {
 262                                                bestmatch = speed*scl - ips;
 263                                                best_i = i;
 264                                                best_j = j;
 265                                                best_speed = ips/scl;
 266                                        }
 267                                }
 268                        }
 269                }
 270                divider = (best_i & 3) | ((best_i & 4) << 3) | (best_j << 2);
 271                if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) {
 272                        fdr = divider;
 273                } else {
 274                        debug("%ld kHz, \n", best_speed / 1000);
 275                        return divider;
 276                }
 277        }
 278
 279        return fdr;
 280}
 281
 282int i2c_probe (uchar chip)
 283{
 284        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
 285        volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[bus_num];
 286        int i;
 287
 288        for (i = 0; i < I2C_RETRIES; i++) {
 289                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_STA, I2C_STA);
 290
 291                if (! do_address (chip, 0)) {
 292                        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, I2C_STA);
 293                        udelay (500);
 294                        break;
 295                }
 296
 297                mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, I2C_STA);
 298                udelay (500);
 299        }
 300
 301        return (i == I2C_RETRIES);
 302}
 303
 304int i2c_read (uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buf, int len)
 305{
 306        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
 307        volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[bus_num];
 308        char xaddr[4];
 309        int ret = -1;
 310
 311        xaddr[0] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
 312        xaddr[1] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
 313        xaddr[2] = (addr >>  8) & 0xFF;
 314        xaddr[3] =  addr        & 0xFF;
 315
 316        if (wait_for_bb ()) {
 317                printf ("i2c_read: bus is busy\n");
 318                goto Done;
 319        }
 320
 321        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_STA, I2C_STA);
 322        if (do_address (chip, 0)) {
 323                printf ("i2c_read: failed to address chip\n");
 324                goto Done;
 325        }
 326
 327        if (send_bytes (chip, &xaddr[4-alen], alen)) {
 328                printf ("i2c_read: send_bytes failed\n");
 329                goto Done;
 330        }
 331
 332        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_RSTA, I2C_RSTA);
 333        if (do_address (chip, 1)) {
 334                printf ("i2c_read: failed to address chip\n");
 335                goto Done;
 336        }
 337
 338        if (receive_bytes (chip, (char *)buf, len)) {
 339                printf ("i2c_read: receive_bytes failed\n");
 340                goto Done;
 341        }
 342
 343        ret = 0;
 344Done:
 345        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, I2C_STA);
 346        return ret;
 347}
 348
 349int i2c_write (uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buf, int len)
 350{
 351        volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
 352        volatile i2c512x_dev_t *regs = &im->i2c.dev[bus_num];
 353        char xaddr[4];
 354        int ret = -1;
 355
 356        xaddr[0] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
 357        xaddr[1] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
 358        xaddr[2] = (addr >>  8) & 0xFF;
 359        xaddr[3] =  addr        & 0xFF;
 360
 361        if (wait_for_bb ()) {
 362                printf ("i2c_write: bus is busy\n");
 363                goto Done;
 364        }
 365
 366        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, I2C_STA, I2C_STA);
 367        if (do_address (chip, 0)) {
 368                printf ("i2c_write: failed to address chip\n");
 369                goto Done;
 370        }
 371
 372        if (send_bytes (chip, &xaddr[4-alen], alen)) {
 373                printf ("i2c_write: send_bytes failed\n");
 374                goto Done;
 375        }
 376
 377        if (send_bytes (chip, (char *)buf, len)) {
 378                printf ("i2c_write: send_bytes failed\n");
 379                goto Done;
 380        }
 381
 382        ret = 0;
 383Done:
 384        mpc_reg_out (&regs->mcr, 0, I2C_STA);
 385        return ret;
 386}
 387
 388int i2c_set_bus_num (unsigned int bus)
 389{
 390        if (bus >= I2C_BUS_CNT) {
 391                return -1;
 392        }
 393        bus_num = bus;
 394
 395        return 0;
 396}
 397
 398unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num (void)
 399{
 400        return bus_num;
 401}
 402
 403#endif  /* CONFIG_HARD_I2C */
 404