uboot/board/cobra5272/flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2000-2003
   3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4 *
   5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   6 * project.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22 */
  23
  24#include <common.h>
  25
  26#define PHYS_FLASH_1 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
  27#define FLASH_BANK_SIZE 0x200000
  28
  29flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  30
  31void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
  32{
  33        int i;
  34
  35        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
  36        case (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
  37                printf ("AMD: ");
  38                break;
  39        default:
  40                printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
  41                break;
  42        }
  43
  44        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
  45        case (AMD_ID_PL160CB & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
  46                printf ("AM29PL160CB (16Mbit)\n");
  47                break;
  48        default:
  49                printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
  50                goto Done;
  51                break;
  52        }
  53
  54        printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
  55                info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
  56
  57        printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
  58        for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
  59                if ((i % 5) == 0) {
  60                        printf ("\n   ");
  61                }
  62                printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
  63                        info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
  64        }
  65        printf ("\n");
  66
  67Done:
  68        return;
  69}
  70
  71
  72unsigned long flash_init (void)
  73{
  74        int i, j;
  75        ulong size = 0;
  76
  77        for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
  78                ulong flashbase = 0;
  79
  80                flash_info[i].flash_id =
  81                        (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
  82                        (AMD_ID_PL160CB & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
  83                flash_info[i].size = FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
  84                flash_info[i].sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
  85                memset (flash_info[i].protect, 0, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
  86                if (i == 0)
  87                        flashbase = PHYS_FLASH_1;
  88                else
  89                        panic ("configured to many flash banks!\n");
  90
  91                for (j = 0; j < flash_info[i].sector_count; j++) {
  92                        if (j == 0) {
  93                                /* 1st is 16 KiB */
  94                                flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase;
  95                        }
  96                        if ((j >= 1) && (j <= 2)) {
  97                                /* 2nd and 3rd are 8 KiB */
  98                                flash_info[i].start[j] =
  99                                        flashbase + 0x4000 + 0x2000 * (j - 1);
 100                        }
 101                        if (j == 3) {
 102                                /* 4th is 224 KiB */
 103                                flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase + 0x8000;
 104                        }
 105                        if ((j >= 4) && (j <= 10)) {
 106                                /* rest is 256 KiB */
 107                                flash_info[i].start[j] =
 108                                        flashbase + 0x40000 + 0x40000 * (j -
 109                                                                         4);
 110                        }
 111                }
 112                size += flash_info[i].size;
 113        }
 114
 115        flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 116                       CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
 117                       CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + 0x3ffff, &flash_info[0]);
 118
 119        return size;
 120}
 121
 122
 123#define CMD_READ_ARRAY          0x00F0
 124#define CMD_UNLOCK1             0x00AA
 125#define CMD_UNLOCK2             0x0055
 126#define CMD_ERASE_SETUP         0x0080
 127#define CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM       0x0030
 128#define CMD_PROGRAM             0x00A0
 129#define CMD_UNLOCK_BYPASS       0x0020
 130
 131#define MEM_FLASH_ADDR1         (*(volatile u16 *)(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + (0x00000555<<1)))
 132#define MEM_FLASH_ADDR2         (*(volatile u16 *)(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + (0x000002AA<<1)))
 133
 134#define BIT_ERASE_DONE          0x0080
 135#define BIT_RDY_MASK            0x0080
 136#define BIT_PROGRAM_ERROR       0x0020
 137#define BIT_TIMEOUT             0x80000000      /* our flag */
 138
 139#define READY 1
 140#define ERR   2
 141#define TMO   4
 142
 143
 144int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
 145{
 146        ulong result;
 147        int iflag, cflag, prot, sect;
 148        int rc = ERR_OK;
 149        int chip1;
 150
 151        /* first look for protection bits */
 152
 153        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
 154                return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_TYPE;
 155
 156        if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 157                return ERR_INVAL;
 158        }
 159
 160        if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) !=
 161            (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
 162                return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_VENDOR;
 163        }
 164
 165        prot = 0;
 166        for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
 167                if (info->protect[sect]) {
 168                        prot++;
 169                }
 170        }
 171        if (prot)
 172                return ERR_PROTECTED;
 173
 174        /*
 175         * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 176         * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 177         * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 178         * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 179         * chip is in programming mode.
 180         */
 181
 182        cflag = icache_status ();
 183        icache_disable ();
 184        iflag = disable_interrupts ();
 185
 186        printf ("\n");
 187
 188        /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 189        for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last && !ctrlc (); sect++) {
 190                printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect);
 191
 192                /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
 193                set_timer (0);
 194
 195                if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 196                        volatile u16 *addr =
 197                                (volatile u16 *) (info->start[sect]);
 198
 199                        MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
 200                        MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
 201                        MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_ERASE_SETUP;
 202
 203                        MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
 204                        MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
 205                        *addr = CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM;
 206
 207                        /* wait until flash is ready */
 208                        chip1 = 0;
 209
 210                        do {
 211                                result = *addr;
 212
 213                                /* check timeout */
 214                                if (get_timer (0) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 215                                        MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
 216                                        chip1 = TMO;
 217                                        break;
 218                                }
 219
 220                                if (!chip1
 221                                    && (result & 0xFFFF) & BIT_ERASE_DONE)
 222                                        chip1 = READY;
 223
 224                        } while (!chip1);
 225
 226                        MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
 227
 228                        if (chip1 == ERR) {
 229                                rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
 230                                goto outahere;
 231                        }
 232                        if (chip1 == TMO) {
 233                                rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
 234                                goto outahere;
 235                        }
 236
 237                        printf ("ok.\n");
 238                } else {        /* it was protected */
 239
 240                        printf ("protected!\n");
 241                }
 242        }
 243
 244        if (ctrlc ())
 245                printf ("User Interrupt!\n");
 246
 247      outahere:
 248        /* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
 249        udelay (10000);
 250
 251        if (iflag)
 252                enable_interrupts ();
 253
 254        if (cflag)
 255                icache_enable ();
 256
 257        return rc;
 258}
 259
 260static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data)
 261{
 262        volatile u16 *addr = (volatile u16 *) dest;
 263        ulong result;
 264        int rc = ERR_OK;
 265        int cflag, iflag;
 266        int chip1;
 267
 268        /*
 269         * Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased
 270         */
 271        result = *addr;
 272        if ((result & data) != data)
 273                return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 274
 275
 276        /*
 277         * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 278         * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 279         * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 280         * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 281         * chip is in programming mode.
 282         */
 283
 284        cflag = icache_status ();
 285        icache_disable ();
 286        iflag = disable_interrupts ();
 287
 288        MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
 289        MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
 290        MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_PROGRAM;
 291        *addr = data;
 292
 293        /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
 294        set_timer (0);
 295
 296        /* wait until flash is ready */
 297        chip1 = 0;
 298        do {
 299                result = *addr;
 300
 301                /* check timeout */
 302                if (get_timer (0) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 303                        chip1 = ERR | TMO;
 304                        break;
 305                }
 306                if (!chip1 && ((result & 0x80) == (data & 0x80)))
 307                        chip1 = READY;
 308
 309        } while (!chip1);
 310
 311        *addr = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
 312
 313        if (chip1 == ERR || *addr != data)
 314                rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
 315
 316        if (iflag)
 317                enable_interrupts ();
 318
 319        if (cflag)
 320                icache_enable ();
 321
 322        return rc;
 323}
 324
 325
 326int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 327{
 328        ulong wp, data;
 329        int rc;
 330
 331        if (addr & 1) {
 332                printf ("unaligned destination not supported\n");
 333                return ERR_ALIGN;
 334        }
 335
 336#if 0
 337        if (cnt & 1) {
 338                printf ("odd transfer sizes not supported\n");
 339                return ERR_ALIGN;
 340        }
 341#endif
 342
 343        wp = addr;
 344
 345        if (addr & 1) {
 346                data = (*((volatile u8 *) addr) << 8) | *((volatile u8 *)
 347                                                          src);
 348                if ((rc = write_word (info, wp - 1, data)) != 0) {
 349                        return (rc);
 350                }
 351                src += 1;
 352                wp += 1;
 353                cnt -= 1;
 354        }
 355
 356        while (cnt >= 2) {
 357                data = *((volatile u16 *) src);
 358                if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 359                        return (rc);
 360                }
 361                src += 2;
 362                wp += 2;
 363                cnt -= 2;
 364        }
 365
 366        if (cnt == 1) {
 367                data = (*((volatile u8 *) src) << 8) |
 368                        *((volatile u8 *) (wp + 1));
 369                if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 370                        return (rc);
 371                }
 372                src += 1;
 373                wp += 1;
 374                cnt -= 1;
 375        }
 376
 377        return ERR_OK;
 378}
 379