uboot/board/icu862/flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2001
   3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4 *
   5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   6 * project.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22 */
  23
  24#include <common.h>
  25#include <mpc8xx.h>
  26
  27flash_info_t    flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
  28
  29#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
  30# ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
  31#  define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR       (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
  32# endif
  33# ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
  34#  define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE       CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
  35# endif
  36# ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
  37#  define CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE  CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
  38# endif
  39#endif
  40
  41/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  42 * Functions
  43 */
  44static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info);
  45static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
  46static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
  47
  48/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  49 */
  50
  51unsigned long flash_init (void)
  52{
  53        volatile immap_t     *immap  = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
  54        volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
  55        unsigned long size_b0, size_b1;
  56        int i;
  57
  58        /* Init: no FLASHes known */
  59        for (i=0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
  60                flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
  61        }
  62
  63        /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */
  64
  65        size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
  66
  67        if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
  68                printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
  69                        size_b0,
  70                        size_b0 >> 20);
  71        }
  72
  73        if (FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM != 0x0) {
  74                size_b1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM, &flash_info[1]);
  75
  76                if (size_b1 > size_b0) {
  77                        printf ("## ERROR: Bank 1 (0x%08lx = %ld MB)"
  78                                " > Bank 0 (0x%08lx = %ld MB)\n",
  79                                size_b1, size_b1 >> 20,
  80                                size_b0, size_b0 >> 20);
  81
  82                        flash_info[0].flash_id  = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
  83                        flash_info[1].flash_id  = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
  84                        flash_info[0].sector_count      = -1;
  85                        flash_info[1].sector_count      = -1;
  86                        flash_info[0].size              = 0;
  87                        flash_info[1].size              = 0;
  88                        return (0);
  89                }
  90        } else {
  91                size_b1 = 0;
  92        }
  93
  94        /* Remap FLASH according to real size */
  95        memctl->memc_or0 = CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size_b0 & OR_AM_MSK);
  96        memctl->memc_br0 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK) | BR_MS_GPCM | BR_V;
  97
  98        /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
  99        size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
 100
 101        flash_get_offsets (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
 102
 103#if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
 104        /* monitor protection ON by default */
 105        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 106                      CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
 107                      CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
 108                      &flash_info[0]);
 109#endif
 110
 111#ifdef  CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
 112        /* ENV protection ON by default */
 113        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 114                      CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
 115                      CONFIG_ENV_ADDR+CONFIG_ENV_SIZE-1,
 116                      &flash_info[0]);
 117#endif
 118
 119        /* ICU862 Board has only one Flash Bank */
 120        flash_info[1].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 121        flash_info[1].sector_count = -1;
 122
 123        flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
 124        flash_info[1].size = size_b1;
 125
 126        return (size_b0 + size_b1);
 127
 128}
 129
 130/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 131 */
 132static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
 133{
 134        int i;
 135
 136        /* set up sector start address table */
 137        if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM040) ||
 138                ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM033C)) {
 139                /* set sector offsets for uniform sector type   */
 140                for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 141                        info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00040000);
 142                }
 143        }
 144}
 145
 146/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 147 */
 148void flash_print_info  (flash_info_t *info)
 149{
 150        int i;
 151
 152        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 153                puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
 154                return;
 155        }
 156
 157        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 158        case FLASH_MAN_AMD:     puts ("AMD ");          break;
 159        case FLASH_MAN_FUJ:     puts ("FUJITSU ");      break;
 160        case FLASH_MAN_BM:      puts ("BRIGHT MICRO "); break;
 161        default:                puts ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
 162        }
 163
 164        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
 165        case FLASH_AM040:       puts ("29F040/29LV040 (4 Mbit, uniform sectors)\n");
 166                                break;
 167        case FLASH_AM400B:      puts ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 168                                break;
 169        case FLASH_AM400T:      puts ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 170                                break;
 171        case FLASH_AM800B:      puts ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 172                                break;
 173        case FLASH_AM800T:      puts ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 174                                break;
 175        case FLASH_AM160B:      puts ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 176                                break;
 177        case FLASH_AM160T:      puts ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 178                                break;
 179        case FLASH_AM320B:      puts ("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 180                                break;
 181        case FLASH_AM320T:      puts ("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 182                                break;
 183        case FLASH_AM033C:      puts ("AM29LV033C (32 Mbit)\n");
 184                                break;
 185        default:                puts ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
 186                                break;
 187        }
 188
 189        printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 190                info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
 191
 192        puts ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 193
 194        for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
 195                if ((i % 5) == 0) {
 196                        puts ("\n   ");
 197                }
 198
 199                printf (" %08lX%s",
 200                        info->start[i],
 201                        info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     "
 202                );
 203        }
 204
 205        puts ("\n");
 206}
 207
 208/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 209 */
 210
 211/*
 212 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
 213 */
 214
 215static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
 216{
 217        short i;
 218#if 0
 219        ulong base = (ulong)addr;
 220#endif
 221        uchar value;
 222
 223        /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
 224#if 0
 225        addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
 226        addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
 227        addr[0x0555] = 0x00900090;
 228#else
 229        addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
 230        addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
 231        addr[0x0555] = 0x90909090;
 232#endif
 233
 234        value = addr[0];
 235
 236        switch (value + (value << 16)) {
 237        case AMD_MANUFACT:
 238                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
 239                break;
 240
 241        case FUJ_MANUFACT:
 242                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
 243                break;
 244
 245        default:
 246                info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 247                info->sector_count = 0;
 248                info->size = 0;
 249                break;
 250        }
 251
 252        value = addr[1];                        /* device ID            */
 253
 254        switch ((unsigned long)value) {
 255        case AMD_ID_F040B:
 256                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040;
 257                info->sector_count = 8;
 258                info->size = 0x00200000;
 259                break;                          /* => 2 MB              */
 260
 261        case AMD_ID_LV400T:
 262                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T;
 263                info->sector_count = 11;
 264                info->size = 0x00100000;
 265                break;                          /* => 1 MB              */
 266
 267        case AMD_ID_LV400B:
 268                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B;
 269                info->sector_count = 11;
 270                info->size = 0x00100000;
 271                break;                          /* => 1 MB              */
 272
 273        case AMD_ID_LV800T:
 274                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
 275                info->sector_count = 19;
 276                info->size = 0x00200000;
 277                break;                          /* => 2 MB              */
 278
 279        case AMD_ID_LV800B:
 280                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B;
 281                info->sector_count = 19;
 282                info->size = 0x00200000;
 283                break;                          /* => 2 MB              */
 284
 285        case AMD_ID_LV160T:
 286                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T;
 287                info->sector_count = 35;
 288                info->size = 0x00400000;
 289                break;                          /* => 4 MB              */
 290
 291        case AMD_ID_LV160B:
 292                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
 293                info->sector_count = 35;
 294                info->size = 0x00400000;
 295                break;                          /* => 4 MB              */
 296#if 0   /* enable when device IDs are available */
 297        case AMD_ID_LV320T:
 298                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T;
 299                info->sector_count = 67;
 300                info->size = 0x00800000;
 301                break;                          /* => 8 MB              */
 302
 303        case AMD_ID_LV320B:
 304                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B;
 305                info->sector_count = 67;
 306                info->size = 0x00800000;
 307                break;                          /* => 8 MB              */
 308#endif
 309        case AMD_ID_LV033C:
 310                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM033C;
 311                info->sector_count = 64;
 312                info->size = 0x01000000;
 313                break;                          /* => 16Mb              */
 314        default:
 315                info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 316                return (0);                     /* => no or unknown flash */
 317
 318        }
 319
 320#if 0
 321        /* set up sector start address table */
 322        if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
 323                /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type        */
 324                info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
 325                info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000;
 326                info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000;
 327                info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000;
 328                for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 329                        info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000) - 0x00060000;
 330                }
 331        } else {
 332                /* set sector offsets for top boot block type           */
 333                i = info->sector_count - 1;
 334                info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
 335                info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x0000C000;
 336                info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00010000;
 337                for (; i >= 0; i--) {
 338                        info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00020000;
 339                }
 340        }
 341#else
 342        flash_get_offsets ((ulong)addr, &flash_info[0]);
 343#endif
 344
 345        /* check for protected sectors */
 346        for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 347                /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
 348                /* D0 = 1 if protected */
 349                addr = (volatile unsigned long *)(info->start[i]);
 350#if 1
 351                /* We don't know why it happens, but on ICU Board       *
 352                 * for AMD29033C flash we need to resend the command of *
 353                 * reading flash protection for upper 8 Mb of flash     */
 354                if ( i == 32 ) {
 355                        addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
 356                        addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
 357                        addr[0x0555] = 0x90909090;
 358                }
 359#endif
 360                info->protect[i] = addr[2] & 1;
 361        }
 362
 363        /*
 364         * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
 365         */
 366        if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 367                addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
 368#if 0
 369                *addr = 0x00F000F0;     /* reset bank */
 370#else
 371                *addr = 0xF0F0F0F0;     /* reset bank */
 372#endif
 373        }
 374
 375        return (info->size);
 376}
 377
 378
 379/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 380 */
 381
 382int     flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 383{
 384        vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
 385        int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
 386        ulong start, now, last;
 387
 388        if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 389                if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 390                        puts ("- missing\n");
 391                } else {
 392                        puts ("- no sectors to erase\n");
 393                }
 394                return 1;
 395        }
 396
 397        if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
 398            (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
 399                puts ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
 400                return 1;
 401        }
 402
 403        prot = 0;
 404        for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
 405                if (info->protect[sect]) {
 406                        prot++;
 407                }
 408        }
 409
 410        if (prot) {
 411                printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
 412                        prot);
 413        } else {
 414                puts ("\n");
 415        }
 416
 417        l_sect = -1;
 418
 419        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 420        flag = disable_interrupts();
 421
 422#if 0
 423        addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
 424        addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
 425        addr[0x0555] = 0x00800080;
 426        addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
 427        addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
 428#else
 429        addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
 430        addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
 431        addr[0x0555] = 0x80808080;
 432        addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
 433        addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
 434#endif
 435
 436        /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 437        for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
 438                if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 439                        addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[sect]);
 440#if 0
 441                        addr[0] = 0x00300030;
 442#else
 443                        addr[0] = 0x30303030;
 444#endif
 445                        l_sect = sect;
 446                }
 447        }
 448
 449        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 450        if (flag)
 451                enable_interrupts();
 452
 453        /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
 454        udelay (1000);
 455
 456        /*
 457         * We wait for the last triggered sector
 458         */
 459        if (l_sect < 0)
 460                goto DONE;
 461
 462        start = get_timer (0);
 463        last  = start;
 464        addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[l_sect]);
 465#if 0
 466        while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080)
 467#else
 468        while ((addr[0] & 0xFFFFFFFF) != 0xFFFFFFFF)
 469#endif
 470        {
 471                if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 472                        puts ("Timeout\n");
 473                        return 1;
 474                }
 475                /* show that we're waiting */
 476                if ((now - last) > 1000) {      /* every second */
 477                        putc ('.');
 478                        last = now;
 479                }
 480        }
 481
 482DONE:
 483        /* reset to read mode */
 484        addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
 485#if 0
 486        addr[0] = 0x00F000F0;   /* reset bank */
 487#else
 488        addr[0] = 0xF0F0F0F0;   /* reset bank */
 489#endif
 490
 491        puts (" done\n");
 492        return 0;
 493}
 494
 495/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 496 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
 497 * 0 - OK
 498 * 1 - write timeout
 499 * 2 - Flash not erased
 500 */
 501
 502int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 503{
 504        ulong cp, wp, data;
 505        int i, l, rc;
 506
 507        wp = (addr & ~3);       /* get lower word aligned address */
 508
 509        /*
 510         * handle unaligned start bytes
 511         */
 512        if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
 513                data = 0;
 514                for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
 515                        data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 516                }
 517                for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
 518                        data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 519                        --cnt;
 520                        ++cp;
 521                }
 522                for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
 523                        data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 524                }
 525
 526                if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 527                        return (rc);
 528                }
 529                wp += 4;
 530        }
 531
 532        /*
 533         * handle word aligned part
 534         */
 535        while (cnt >= 4) {
 536                data = 0;
 537                for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
 538                        data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 539                }
 540                if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 541                        return (rc);
 542                }
 543                wp  += 4;
 544                cnt -= 4;
 545        }
 546
 547        if (cnt == 0) {
 548                return (0);
 549        }
 550
 551        /*
 552         * handle unaligned tail bytes
 553         */
 554        data = 0;
 555        for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
 556                data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 557                --cnt;
 558        }
 559        for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
 560                data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 561        }
 562
 563        return (write_word(info, wp, data));
 564}
 565
 566/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 567 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
 568 * 0 - OK
 569 * 1 - write timeout
 570 * 2 - Flash not erased
 571 */
 572static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
 573{
 574        vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
 575        ulong start;
 576        int flag;
 577
 578        /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 579        if ((*((vu_long *)dest) & data) != data) {
 580                return (2);
 581        }
 582        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 583        flag = disable_interrupts();
 584
 585#if 0
 586        addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
 587        addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
 588        addr[0x0555] = 0x00A000A0;
 589#else
 590        addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAAAAAA;
 591        addr[0x02AA] = 0x55555555;
 592        addr[0x0555] = 0xA0A0A0A0;
 593#endif
 594
 595        *((vu_long *)dest) = data;
 596
 597        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 598        if (flag)
 599                enable_interrupts();
 600
 601        /* data polling for D7 */
 602        start = get_timer (0);
 603#if 0
 604        while ((*((vu_long *)dest) & 0x00800080) != (data & 0x00800080))
 605#else
 606        while ((*((vu_long *)dest) & 0x80808080) != (data & 0x80808080))
 607#endif
 608        {
 609                if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
 610                        return (1);
 611                }
 612        }
 613        return (0);
 614}
 615
 616/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 617 */
 618