uboot/board/scb9328/flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2003 ETC s.r.o.
   3 *
   4 * This code was inspired by Marius Groeger and Kyle Harris code
   5 * available in other board ports for U-Boot
   6 *
   7 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   8 * project.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  23 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  24 *
  25 * Written by Peter Figuli <peposh@etc.sk>, 2003.
  26 *
  27 */
  28
  29#include <common.h>
  30#include "intel.h"
  31
  32
  33/*
  34 * This code should handle CFI FLASH memory device. This code is very
  35 * minimalistic approach without many essential error handling code as well.
  36 * Because U-Boot actually is missing smart handling of FLASH device,
  37 * we just set flash_id to anything else to FLASH_UNKNOW, so common code
  38 * can call us without any restrictions.
  39 * TODO: Add CFI Query, to be able to determine FLASH device.
  40 * TODO: Add error handling code
  41 * NOTE: This code was tested with BUS_WIDTH 4 and ITERLEAVE 2 only, but
  42 *       hopefully may work with other configurations.
  43 */
  44
  45#if ( SCB9328_FLASH_BUS_WIDTH == 1 )
  46#  define FLASH_BUS vu_char
  47#  define FLASH_BUS_RET u_char
  48#  if ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 1 )
  49#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) x
  50#  else
  51#    error "With 8bit bus only one chip is allowed"
  52#  endif
  53
  54
  55#elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_BUS_WIDTH == 2 )
  56#  define FLASH_BUS vu_short
  57#  define FLASH_BUS_RET u_short
  58#  if ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 1 )
  59#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) x
  60#  elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 2 )
  61#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) (( x << 8 )| x )
  62#  else
  63#    error "With 16bit bus only 1 or 2 chip(s) are allowed"
  64#  endif
  65
  66
  67#elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_BUS_WIDTH == 4 )
  68#  define FLASH_BUS vu_long
  69#  define FLASH_BUS_RET u_long
  70#  if ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 1 )
  71#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) x
  72#  elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 2 )
  73#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) (( x << 16 )| x )
  74#  elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 4 )
  75#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) (( x << 24 )|( x << 16 ) ( x << 8 )| x )
  76#  else
  77#    error "With 32bit bus only 1,2 or 4 chip(s) are allowed"
  78#  endif
  79
  80#else
  81#  error "Flash bus width might be 1,2,4 for 8,16,32 bit configuration"
  82#endif
  83
  84
  85flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  86
  87static FLASH_BUS_RET flash_status_reg (void)
  88{
  89
  90        FLASH_BUS *addr = (FLASH_BUS *) 0;
  91
  92        *addr = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_READ_STATUS_REGISTER);
  93
  94        return *addr;
  95}
  96
  97static int flash_ready (ulong timeout)
  98{
  99        int ok = 1;
 100
 101        reset_timer_masked ();
 102        while ((flash_status_reg () & FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) !=
 103                   FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) {
 104                if (get_timer_masked () > timeout && timeout != 0) {
 105                        ok = 0;
 106                        break;
 107                }
 108        }
 109        return ok;
 110}
 111
 112#if ( CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS != 1 )
 113#  error "SCB9328 platform has only one flash bank!"
 114#endif
 115
 116
 117ulong flash_init (void)
 118{
 119        int i;
 120        unsigned long address = SCB9328_FLASH_BASE;
 121
 122        flash_info[0].size = SCB9328_FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
 123        flash_info[0].sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
 124        flash_info[0].flash_id = INTEL_MANUFACT;
 125        memset (flash_info[0].protect, 0, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
 126
 127        for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT; i++) {
 128                flash_info[0].start[i] = address;
 129#ifdef SCB9328_FLASH_UNLOCK
 130                /* Some devices are hw locked after start. */
 131                *((FLASH_BUS *) address) = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP);
 132                *((FLASH_BUS *) address) = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
 133                flash_ready (0);
 134                *((FLASH_BUS *) address) = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
 135#endif
 136                address += SCB9328_FLASH_SECT_SIZE;
 137        }
 138
 139        flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 140                                   CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
 141                                   CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
 142                                   &flash_info[0]);
 143
 144        flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 145                                   CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
 146                                   CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0]);
 147
 148        return SCB9328_FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
 149}
 150
 151void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
 152{
 153        int i;
 154
 155        printf (" Intel vendor\n");
 156        printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 157                        info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
 158
 159        printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 160        for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 161                if (!(i % 5)) {
 162                        printf ("\n");
 163                }
 164
 165                printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
 166                                info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
 167        }
 168        printf ("\n");
 169}
 170
 171
 172int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
 173{
 174        int flag, non_protected = 0, sector;
 175        int rc = ERR_OK;
 176
 177        FLASH_BUS *address;
 178
 179        for (sector = s_first; sector <= s_last; sector++) {
 180                if (!info->protect[sector]) {
 181                        non_protected++;
 182                }
 183        }
 184
 185        if (!non_protected) {
 186                return ERR_PROTECTED;
 187        }
 188
 189        /*
 190         * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 191         * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 192         * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 193         * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 194         * chip is in programming mode.
 195         */
 196        flag = disable_interrupts ();
 197
 198
 199        /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 200        for (sector = s_first; sector <= s_last && !ctrlc (); sector++) {
 201                if (info->protect[sector]) {
 202                        printf ("Protected sector %2d skipping...\n", sector);
 203                        continue;
 204                } else {
 205                        printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sector);
 206                }
 207
 208                address = (FLASH_BUS *) (info->start[sector]);
 209
 210                *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
 211                *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CONFIRM);
 212                if (flash_ready (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT)) {
 213                        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
 214                        printf ("ok.\n");
 215                } else {
 216                        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_SUSPEND);
 217                        rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
 218                        printf ("timeout! Aborting...\n");
 219                        break;
 220                }
 221                *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
 222        }
 223        if (ctrlc ())
 224                printf ("User Interrupt!\n");
 225
 226        /* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
 227        udelay_masked (10000);
 228        if (flag) {
 229                enable_interrupts ();
 230        }
 231
 232        return rc;
 233}
 234
 235static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, FLASH_BUS data)
 236{
 237        FLASH_BUS *address = (FLASH_BUS *) dest;
 238        int rc = ERR_OK;
 239        int flag;
 240
 241        /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 242        if ((*address & data) != data) {
 243                return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 244        }
 245
 246        /*
 247         * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 248         * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 249         * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 250         * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 251         * chip is in programming mode.
 252         */
 253
 254        flag = disable_interrupts ();
 255
 256        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
 257        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_PROGRAM1);
 258        *address = data;
 259
 260        if (!flash_ready (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT)) {
 261                *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_SUSPEND);
 262                rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
 263                printf ("timeout! Aborting...\n");
 264        }
 265
 266        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
 267        if (flag) {
 268                enable_interrupts ();
 269        }
 270
 271        return rc;
 272}
 273
 274int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 275{
 276        ulong read_addr, write_addr;
 277        FLASH_BUS data;
 278        int i, result = ERR_OK;
 279
 280
 281        read_addr = addr & ~(sizeof (FLASH_BUS) - 1);
 282        write_addr = read_addr;
 283        if (read_addr != addr) {
 284                data = 0;
 285                for (i = 0; i < sizeof (FLASH_BUS); i++) {
 286                        if (read_addr < addr || cnt == 0) {
 287                                data |= *((uchar *) read_addr) << i * 8;
 288                        } else {
 289                                data |= (*src++) << i * 8;
 290                                cnt--;
 291                        }
 292                        read_addr++;
 293                }
 294                if ((result = write_data (info, write_addr, data)) != ERR_OK) {
 295                        return result;
 296                }
 297                write_addr += sizeof (FLASH_BUS);
 298        }
 299        for (; cnt >= sizeof (FLASH_BUS); cnt -= sizeof (FLASH_BUS)) {
 300                if ((result = write_data (info, write_addr,
 301                                                                  *((FLASH_BUS *) src))) != ERR_OK) {
 302                        return result;
 303                }
 304                write_addr += sizeof (FLASH_BUS);
 305                src += sizeof (FLASH_BUS);
 306        }
 307        if (cnt > 0) {
 308                read_addr = write_addr;
 309                data = 0;
 310                for (i = 0; i < sizeof (FLASH_BUS); i++) {
 311                        if (cnt > 0) {
 312                                data |= (*src++) << i * 8;
 313                                cnt--;
 314                        } else {
 315                                data |= *((uchar *) read_addr) << i * 8;
 316                        }
 317                        read_addr++;
 318                }
 319                if ((result = write_data (info, write_addr, data)) != 0) {
 320                        return result;
 321                }
 322        }
 323        return ERR_OK;
 324}
 325