uboot/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c
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   1/*
   2 * Overview:
   3 *   Platform independend driver for NDFC (NanD Flash Controller)
   4 *   integrated into IBM/AMCC PPC4xx cores
   5 *
   6 * (C) Copyright 2006-2009
   7 * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
   8 *
   9 * Based on original work by
  10 *      Thomas Gleixner
  11 *      Copyright 2006 IBM
  12 *
  13 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  14 * project.
  15 *
  16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  18 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  19 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  20 *
  21 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  24 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  25 *
  26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  27 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  28 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  29 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  30 */
  31
  32#include <common.h>
  33#include <nand.h>
  34#include <linux/mtd/ndfc.h>
  35#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
  36#include <asm/processor.h>
  37#include <asm/io.h>
  38#include <asm/ppc4xx.h>
  39
  40#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BCR
  41#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BCR 0x80002222
  42#endif
  43#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_EBC0_CFG
  44#define CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_EBC0_CFG 0xb8400000
  45#endif
  46
  47/*
  48 * We need to store the info, which chip-select (CS) is used for the
  49 * chip number. For example on Sequoia NAND chip #0 uses
  50 * CS #3.
  51 */
  52static int ndfc_cs[NDFC_MAX_BANKS];
  53
  54static void ndfc_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
  55{
  56        struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
  57        ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
  58
  59        if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
  60                return;
  61
  62        if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
  63                out_8((u8 *)(base + NDFC_CMD), cmd & 0xFF);
  64        else
  65                out_8((u8 *)(base + NDFC_ALE), cmd & 0xFF);
  66}
  67
  68static int ndfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo)
  69{
  70        struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
  71        ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
  72
  73        return (in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_STAT)) & NDFC_STAT_IS_READY);
  74}
  75
  76static void ndfc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, int mode)
  77{
  78        struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
  79        ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
  80        u32 ccr;
  81
  82        ccr = in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_CCR));
  83        ccr |= NDFC_CCR_RESET_ECC;
  84        out_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_CCR), ccr);
  85}
  86
  87static int ndfc_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo,
  88                              const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
  89{
  90        struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
  91        ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
  92        u32 ecc;
  93        u8 *p = (u8 *)&ecc;
  94
  95        ecc = in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_ECC));
  96
  97        /* The NDFC uses Smart Media (SMC) bytes order
  98         */
  99        ecc_code[0] = p[1];
 100        ecc_code[1] = p[2];
 101        ecc_code[2] = p[3];
 102
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106/*
 107 * Speedups for buffer read/write/verify
 108 *
 109 * NDFC allows 32bit read/write of data. So we can speed up the buffer
 110 * functions. No further checking, as nand_base will always read/write
 111 * page aligned.
 112 */
 113static void ndfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, uint8_t *buf, int len)
 114{
 115        struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
 116        ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
 117        uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *) buf;
 118
 119        for (;len > 0; len -= 4)
 120                *p++ = in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_DATA));
 121}
 122
 123#ifndef CONFIG_NAND_SPL
 124/*
 125 * Don't use these speedup functions in NAND boot image, since the image
 126 * has to fit into 4kByte.
 127 */
 128static void ndfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 129{
 130        struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
 131        ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
 132        uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *) buf;
 133
 134        for (; len > 0; len -= 4)
 135                out_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_DATA), *p++);
 136}
 137
 138static int ndfc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 139{
 140        struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
 141        ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
 142        uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *) buf;
 143
 144        for (; len > 0; len -= 4)
 145                if (*p++ != in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_DATA)))
 146                        return -1;
 147
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151/*
 152 * Read a byte from the NDFC.
 153 */
 154static uint8_t ndfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 155{
 156
 157        struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 158
 159#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_16BIT
 160        return (uint8_t) readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
 161#else
 162        return readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
 163#endif
 164
 165}
 166
 167#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_NAND_SPL */
 168
 169void board_nand_select_device(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
 170{
 171        /*
 172         * Don't use "chip" to address the NAND device,
 173         * generate the cs from the address where it is encoded.
 174         */
 175        ulong base = (ulong)nand->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
 176        int cs = ndfc_cs[chip];
 177
 178        /* Set NandFlash Core Configuration Register */
 179        /* 1 col x 2 rows */
 180        out_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_CCR), 0x00000000 | (cs << 24));
 181        out_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_BCFG0 + (cs << 2)), CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BCR);
 182}
 183
 184static void ndfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
 185{
 186        /*
 187         * Nothing to do here!
 188         */
 189}
 190
 191int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
 192{
 193        int cs = (ulong)nand->IO_ADDR_W & 0x00000003;
 194        ulong base = (ulong)nand->IO_ADDR_W & 0xffffff00;
 195        static int chip = 0;
 196
 197        /*
 198         * Save chip-select for this chip #
 199         */
 200        ndfc_cs[chip] = cs;
 201
 202        /*
 203         * Select required NAND chip in NDFC
 204         */
 205        board_nand_select_device(nand, chip);
 206
 207        nand->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)(base + NDFC_DATA);
 208        nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)(base + NDFC_DATA);
 209        nand->cmd_ctrl = ndfc_hwcontrol;
 210        nand->chip_delay = 50;
 211        nand->read_buf = ndfc_read_buf;
 212        nand->dev_ready = ndfc_dev_ready;
 213        nand->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
 214        nand->ecc.hwctl = ndfc_enable_hwecc;
 215        nand->ecc.calculate = ndfc_calculate_ecc;
 216        nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
 217        nand->ecc.size = 256;
 218        nand->ecc.bytes = 3;
 219        nand->select_chip = ndfc_select_chip;
 220
 221#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_16BIT
 222        nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
 223#endif
 224
 225#ifndef CONFIG_NAND_SPL
 226        nand->write_buf  = ndfc_write_buf;
 227        nand->verify_buf = ndfc_verify_buf;
 228        nand->read_byte = ndfc_read_byte;
 229
 230        chip++;
 231#else
 232        /*
 233         * Setup EBC (CS0 only right now)
 234         */
 235        mtebc(EBC0_CFG, CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_EBC0_CFG);
 236
 237        mtebc(PB0CR, CONFIG_SYS_EBC_PB0CR);
 238        mtebc(PB0AP, CONFIG_SYS_EBC_PB0AP);
 239#endif
 240
 241        return 0;
 242}
 243