uboot/board/g2000/strataflash.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2002
   3 * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com
   4 *
   5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   6 * project.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22 */
  23
  24#include <common.h>
  25#include <asm/processor.h>
  26
  27#undef  DEBUG_FLASH
  28/*
  29 * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for ppcboot.
  30 * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at initialization.
  31 * These widths are used to calculate the address for access CFI data structures.
  32 * It has been tested on an Intel Strataflash implementation.
  33 *
  34 * References
  35 * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI)
  36 * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes
  37 * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets
  38 * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet
  39 *
  40 * TODO
  41 * Use Primary Extended Query table (PRI) and Alternate Algorithm Query Table (ALT) to determine if protection is available
  42 * Add support for other command sets Use the PRI and ALT to determine command set
  43 * Verify erase and program timeouts.
  44 */
  45
  46#define FLASH_CMD_CFI                   0x98
  47#define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID               0x90
  48#define FLASH_CMD_RESET                 0xff
  49#define FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE           0x20
  50#define FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM         0xD0
  51#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE                 0x40
  52#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT               0x60
  53#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET           0x01
  54#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR         0xD0
  55#define FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS          0x50
  56#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER       0xE8
  57#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM  0xD0
  58
  59#define FLASH_STATUS_DONE               0x80
  60#define FLASH_STATUS_ESS                0x40
  61#define FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS              0x20
  62#define FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS              0x10
  63#define FLASH_STATUS_VPENS              0x08
  64#define FLASH_STATUS_PSS                0x04
  65#define FLASH_STATUS_DPS                0x02
  66#define FLASH_STATUS_R                  0x01
  67#define FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT            0x01
  68
  69#define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI                0x55
  70#define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP           0x10
  71#define FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT              0x1F
  72#define FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT             0x20
  73#define FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT              0x21
  74#define FLASH_OFFSET_CETOUT             0x22
  75#define FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT          0x23
  76#define FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT         0x24
  77#define FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT          0x25
  78#define FLASH_OFFSET_CEMAX_TOUT         0x26
  79#define FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE               0x27
  80#define FLASH_OFFSET_INTERFACE          0x28
  81#define FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE        0x2A
  82#define FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS  0x2C
  83#define FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS      0x2D
  84#define FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT            0x02
  85#define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION    0x85
  86#define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION   0x81
  87
  88#define FLASH_MAN_CFI                   0x01000000
  89
  90typedef union {
  91        unsigned char c;
  92        unsigned short w;
  93        unsigned long l;
  94} cfiword_t;
  95
  96typedef union {
  97        unsigned char * cp;
  98        unsigned short *wp;
  99        unsigned long *lp;
 100} cfiptr_t;
 101
 102#define NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 4
 103
 104flash_info_t    flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
 105
 106/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 107 * Functions
 108 */
 109
 110static void flash_add_byte(flash_info_t *info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c);
 111static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void * cmdbuf);
 112static void flash_write_cmd(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd);
 113static int flash_isequal(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd);
 114static int flash_isset(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd);
 115static int flash_detect_cfi(flash_info_t * info);
 116static ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum);
 117static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, cfiword_t cword);
 118static int flash_full_status_check(flash_info_t * info, ulong sector, ulong tout, char * prompt);
 119#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
 120static int flash_write_cfibuffer(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, int len);
 121#endif
 122/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 123 * create an address based on the offset and the port width
 124 */
 125inline uchar * flash_make_addr(flash_info_t * info, int sect, int offset)
 126{
 127        return ((uchar *)(info->start[sect] + (offset * info->portwidth)));
 128}
 129/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 130 * read a character at a port width address
 131 */
 132inline uchar flash_read_uchar(flash_info_t * info, uchar offset)
 133{
 134        uchar *cp;
 135        cp = flash_make_addr(info, 0, offset);
 136        return (cp[info->portwidth - 1]);
 137}
 138
 139/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 140 * read a short word by swapping for ppc format.
 141 */
 142ushort flash_read_ushort(flash_info_t * info, int sect,  uchar offset)
 143{
 144    uchar * addr;
 145
 146    addr = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
 147    return ((addr[(2*info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | addr[info->portwidth - 1]);
 148
 149}
 150
 151/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 152 * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maiximum
 153 * port size word. Swap for ppc format.
 154 */
 155ulong flash_read_long(flash_info_t * info, int sect,  uchar offset)
 156{
 157    uchar * addr;
 158
 159    addr = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
 160    return ( (addr[(2*info->portwidth) - 1] << 24 ) | (addr[(info->portwidth) -1] << 16) |
 161            (addr[(4*info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | addr[(3*info->portwidth) - 1]);
 162
 163}
 164
 165/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 166 */
 167unsigned long flash_init (void)
 168{
 169        unsigned long size;
 170        int i;
 171        unsigned long  address;
 172
 173
 174        /* The flash is positioned back to back, with the demultiplexing of the chip
 175         * based on the A24 address line.
 176         *
 177         */
 178
 179        address = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE;
 180        size = 0;
 181
 182        /* Init: no FLASHes known */
 183        for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
 184                flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 185                size += flash_info[i].size = flash_get_size(address, i);
 186                address += CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_INCREMENT;
 187                if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 188                        printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",i,
 189                                flash_info[0].size, flash_info[i].size<<20);
 190                }
 191        }
 192
 193#if 0 /* test-only */
 194        /* Monitor protection ON by default */
 195#if (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
 196        for(i=0; flash_info[0].start[i] < CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN-1; i++)
 197                (void)flash_real_protect(&flash_info[0], i, 1);
 198#endif
 199#else
 200        /* monitor protection ON by default */
 201        flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 202                       - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN,
 203                       - 1, &flash_info[1]);
 204#endif
 205
 206        return (size);
 207}
 208
 209/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 210 */
 211int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 212{
 213        int rcode = 0;
 214        int prot;
 215        int sect;
 216
 217        if( info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
 218                printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
 219                return 1;
 220        }
 221        if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 222                printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
 223                return 1;
 224        }
 225
 226        prot = 0;
 227        for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
 228                if (info->protect[sect]) {
 229                        prot++;
 230                }
 231        }
 232        if (prot) {
 233                printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
 234                        prot);
 235        } else {
 236                printf ("\n");
 237        }
 238
 239
 240        for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
 241                if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 242                        flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
 243                        flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
 244                        flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM);
 245
 246                        if(flash_full_status_check(info, sect, info->erase_blk_tout, "erase")) {
 247                                rcode = 1;
 248                        } else
 249                                printf(".");
 250                }
 251        }
 252        printf (" done\n");
 253        return rcode;
 254}
 255
 256/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 257 */
 258void flash_print_info  (flash_info_t *info)
 259{
 260        int i;
 261
 262        if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
 263                printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
 264                return;
 265        }
 266
 267        printf("CFI conformant FLASH (%d x %d)",
 268               (info->portwidth  << 3 ), (info->chipwidth  << 3 ));
 269        printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 270                info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
 271        printf(" Erase timeout %ld ms, write timeout %ld ms, buffer write timeout %ld ms, buffer size %d\n",
 272               info->erase_blk_tout, info->write_tout, info->buffer_write_tout, info->buffer_size);
 273
 274        printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 275        for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
 276#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
 277                int k;
 278                int size;
 279                int erased;
 280                volatile unsigned long *flash;
 281
 282                /*
 283                 * Check if whole sector is erased
 284                 */
 285                if (i != (info->sector_count-1))
 286                  size = info->start[i+1] - info->start[i];
 287                else
 288                  size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i];
 289                erased = 1;
 290                flash = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[i];
 291                size = size >> 2;        /* divide by 4 for longword access */
 292                for (k=0; k<size; k++)
 293                  {
 294                    if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff)
 295                      {
 296                        erased = 0;
 297                        break;
 298                      }
 299                  }
 300
 301                if ((i % 5) == 0)
 302                        printf ("\n   ");
 303                /* print empty and read-only info */
 304                printf (" %08lX%s%s",
 305                        info->start[i],
 306                        erased ? " E" : "  ",
 307                        info->protect[i] ? "RO " : "   ");
 308#else
 309                if ((i % 5) == 0)
 310                        printf ("\n   ");
 311                printf (" %08lX%s",
 312                        info->start[i],
 313                        info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
 314#endif
 315        }
 316        printf ("\n");
 317        return;
 318}
 319
 320/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 321 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
 322 * 0 - OK
 323 * 1 - write timeout
 324 * 2 - Flash not erased
 325 */
 326int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 327{
 328        ulong wp;
 329        ulong cp;
 330        int aln;
 331        cfiword_t cword;
 332        int i, rc;
 333
 334        /* get lower aligned address */
 335        wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1));
 336
 337        /* handle unaligned start */
 338        if((aln = addr - wp) != 0) {
 339                cword.l = 0;
 340                cp = wp;
 341                for(i=0;i<aln; ++i, ++cp)
 342                        flash_add_byte(info, &cword, (*(uchar *)cp));
 343
 344                for(; (i< info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0) ; i++) {
 345                        flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++);
 346                        cnt--;
 347                        cp++;
 348                }
 349                for(; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i, ++cp)
 350                        flash_add_byte(info, &cword, (*(uchar *)cp));
 351                if((rc = flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword)) != 0)
 352                        return rc;
 353                wp = cp;
 354        }
 355
 356#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
 357        while(cnt >= info->portwidth) {
 358                i = info->buffer_size > cnt? cnt: info->buffer_size;
 359                if((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer(info, wp, src,i)) != ERR_OK)
 360                        return rc;
 361                wp += i;
 362                src += i;
 363                cnt -=i;
 364        }
 365#else
 366        /* handle the aligned part */
 367        while(cnt >= info->portwidth) {
 368                cword.l = 0;
 369                for(i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) {
 370                        flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++);
 371                }
 372                if((rc = flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword)) != 0)
 373                        return rc;
 374                wp += info->portwidth;
 375                cnt -= info->portwidth;
 376        }
 377#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
 378        if (cnt == 0) {
 379                return (0);
 380        }
 381
 382        /*
 383         * handle unaligned tail bytes
 384         */
 385        cword.l = 0;
 386        for (i=0, cp=wp; (i<info->portwidth) && (cnt>0); ++i, ++cp) {
 387                flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++);
 388                --cnt;
 389        }
 390        for (; i<info->portwidth; ++i, ++cp) {
 391                flash_add_byte(info, & cword, (*(uchar *)cp));
 392        }
 393
 394        return flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword);
 395}
 396
 397/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 398 */
 399int flash_real_protect(flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot)
 400{
 401        int retcode = 0;
 402
 403        flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
 404        flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
 405        if(prot)
 406                flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
 407        else
 408                flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
 409
 410        if((retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout,
 411                                         prot?"protect":"unprotect")) == 0) {
 412
 413                info->protect[sector] = prot;
 414                /* Intel's unprotect unprotects all locking */
 415                if(prot == 0) {
 416                        int i;
 417                        for(i = 0 ; i<info->sector_count; i++) {
 418                                if(info->protect[i])
 419                                        flash_real_protect(info, i, 1);
 420                        }
 421                }
 422        }
 423
 424        return retcode;
 425}
 426/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 427 *  wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not.
 428 *  This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode.
 429 */
 430static int flash_status_check(flash_info_t * info, ulong sector, ulong tout, char * prompt)
 431{
 432        ulong start;
 433
 434        /* Wait for command completion */
 435        start = get_timer (0);
 436        while(!flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) {
 437                if (get_timer(start) > info->erase_blk_tout) {
 438                        printf("Flash %s timeout at address %lx\n", prompt, info->start[sector]);
 439                        flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
 440                        return ERR_TIMOUT;
 441                }
 442        }
 443        return ERR_OK;
 444}
 445/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 446 * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise do a full status check.
 447 * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode.
 448 */
 449static int flash_full_status_check(flash_info_t * info, ulong sector, ulong tout, char * prompt)
 450{
 451        int retcode;
 452        retcode = flash_status_check(info, sector, tout, prompt);
 453        if((retcode == ERR_OK) && !flash_isequal(info,sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) {
 454                retcode = ERR_INVAL;
 455                printf("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt,info->start[sector]);
 456                if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS | FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)){
 457                        printf("Command Sequence Error.\n");
 458                } else if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)){
 459                        printf("Block Erase Error.\n");
 460                        retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 461                } else if (flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
 462                        printf("Locking Error\n");
 463                }
 464                if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)){
 465                        printf("Block locked.\n");
 466                        retcode = ERR_PROTECTED;
 467                }
 468                if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS))
 469                        printf("Vpp Low Error.\n");
 470        }
 471        flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
 472        return retcode;
 473}
 474/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 475 */
 476static void flash_add_byte(flash_info_t *info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c)
 477{
 478        switch(info->portwidth) {
 479        case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 480                cword->c = c;
 481                break;
 482        case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 483                cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c;
 484                break;
 485        case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 486                cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c;
 487        }
 488}
 489
 490
 491/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 492 * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths
 493 */
 494static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void * cmdbuf)
 495{
 496        int i;
 497        uchar *cp = (uchar *)cmdbuf;
 498        for(i=0; i< info->portwidth; i++)
 499                *cp++ = ((i+1) % info->chipwidth) ? '\0':cmd;
 500}
 501
 502/*
 503 * Write a proper sized command to the correct address
 504 */
 505static void flash_write_cmd(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd)
 506{
 507
 508        volatile cfiptr_t addr;
 509        cfiword_t cword;
 510        addr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
 511        flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword);
 512        switch(info->portwidth) {
 513        case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 514                *addr.cp = cword.c;
 515                break;
 516        case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 517                *addr.wp = cword.w;
 518                break;
 519        case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 520                *addr.lp = cword.l;
 521                break;
 522        }
 523}
 524
 525/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 526 */
 527static int flash_isequal(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd)
 528{
 529        cfiptr_t cptr;
 530        cfiword_t cword;
 531        int retval;
 532        cptr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
 533        flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword);
 534        switch(info->portwidth) {
 535        case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 536                retval = (cptr.cp[0] == cword.c);
 537                break;
 538        case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 539                retval = (cptr.wp[0] == cword.w);
 540                break;
 541        case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 542                retval = (cptr.lp[0] == cword.l);
 543                break;
 544        default:
 545                retval = 0;
 546                break;
 547        }
 548        return retval;
 549}
 550/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 551 */
 552static int flash_isset(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd)
 553{
 554        cfiptr_t cptr;
 555        cfiword_t cword;
 556        int retval;
 557        cptr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
 558        flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword);
 559        switch(info->portwidth) {
 560        case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 561                retval = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c);
 562                break;
 563        case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 564                retval = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w);
 565                break;
 566        case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 567                retval = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l);
 568                break;
 569        default:
 570                retval = 0;
 571                break;
 572        }
 573        return retval;
 574}
 575
 576/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 577 * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI)
 578 * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf
 579 *
 580*/
 581static int flash_detect_cfi(flash_info_t * info)
 582{
 583
 584        for(info->portwidth=FLASH_CFI_8BIT; info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_32BIT;
 585            info->portwidth <<= 1) {
 586                for(info->chipwidth =FLASH_CFI_BY8;
 587                    info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth;
 588                    info->chipwidth <<= 1) {
 589                        flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
 590                        flash_write_cmd(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
 591                        if(flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP,'Q') &&
 592                           flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R') &&
 593                           flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y'))
 594                                return 1;
 595                }
 596        }
 597        return 0;
 598}
 599/*
 600 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
 601 *
 602 */
 603static ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum)
 604{
 605        flash_info_t * info = &flash_info[banknum];
 606        int i, j;
 607        int sect_cnt;
 608        unsigned long sector;
 609        unsigned long tmp;
 610        int size_ratio;
 611        uchar num_erase_regions;
 612        int  erase_region_size;
 613        int  erase_region_count;
 614
 615        info->start[0] = base;
 616
 617        if(flash_detect_cfi(info)){
 618#ifdef DEBUG_FLASH
 619                printf("portwidth=%d chipwidth=%d\n", info->portwidth, info->chipwidth); /* test-only */
 620#endif
 621                size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
 622                num_erase_regions = flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
 623#ifdef DEBUG_FLASH
 624                printf("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions);
 625#endif
 626                sect_cnt = 0;
 627                sector = base;
 628                for(i = 0 ; i < num_erase_regions; i++) {
 629                        if(i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) {
 630                                printf("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n",
 631                                       num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
 632                                break;
 633                        }
 634                        tmp = flash_read_long(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS);
 635                        erase_region_size = (tmp & 0xffff)? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256): 128;
 636                        tmp >>= 16;
 637                        erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) +1;
 638                        for(j = 0; j< erase_region_count; j++) {
 639                                info->start[sect_cnt] = sector;
 640                                sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
 641                                info->protect[sect_cnt] = flash_isset(info, sect_cnt, FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT, FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
 642                                sect_cnt++;
 643                        }
 644                }
 645
 646                info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
 647                /* multiply the size by the number of chips */
 648                info->size = (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE)) * size_ratio;
 649                info->buffer_size = (1 << flash_read_ushort(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE));
 650                tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT);
 651                info->erase_blk_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT)));
 652                tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT);
 653                info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT)));
 654                tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT);
 655                info->write_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT)))/ 1000;
 656                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
 657        }
 658
 659        flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
 660        return(info->size);
 661}
 662
 663
 664/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 665 */
 666static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, cfiword_t cword)
 667{
 668
 669        cfiptr_t cptr;
 670        int flag;
 671
 672        cptr.cp = (uchar *)dest;
 673
 674        /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 675        switch(info->portwidth) {
 676        case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 677                flag = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c);
 678                break;
 679        case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 680                flag = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w);
 681                break;
 682        case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 683                flag = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l)  == cword.l);
 684                break;
 685        default:
 686                return 2;
 687        }
 688        if(!flag)
 689                return 2;
 690
 691        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 692        flag = disable_interrupts();
 693
 694        flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
 695        flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE);
 696
 697        switch(info->portwidth) {
 698        case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 699                cptr.cp[0] = cword.c;
 700                break;
 701        case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 702                cptr.wp[0] = cword.w;
 703                break;
 704        case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 705                cptr.lp[0] = cword.l;
 706                break;
 707        }
 708
 709        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 710        if(flag)
 711                enable_interrupts();
 712
 713        return flash_full_status_check(info, 0, info->write_tout, "write");
 714}
 715
 716#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
 717
 718/* loop through the sectors from the highest address
 719 * when the passed address is greater or equal to the sector address
 720 * we have a match
 721 */
 722static int find_sector(flash_info_t *info, ulong addr)
 723{
 724        int sector;
 725        for(sector = info->sector_count - 1; sector >= 0; sector--) {
 726                if(addr >= info->start[sector])
 727                        break;
 728        }
 729        return sector;
 730}
 731
 732static int flash_write_cfibuffer(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, int len)
 733{
 734
 735        int sector;
 736        int cnt;
 737        int retcode;
 738        volatile cfiptr_t src;
 739        volatile cfiptr_t dst;
 740
 741        src.cp = cp;
 742        dst.cp = (uchar *)dest;
 743        sector = find_sector(info, dest);
 744        flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
 745        flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER);
 746        if((retcode = flash_status_check(info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
 747                                         "write to buffer")) == ERR_OK) {
 748                switch(info->portwidth) {
 749                case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 750                        cnt = len;
 751                        break;
 752                case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 753                        cnt = len >> 1;
 754                        if (len & 0x1) { /* test-only: unaligned size */
 755                                puts("\nUnalgined size!!!\n"); /* test-only */
 756                                cnt++;
 757                        }
 758                        break;
 759                case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 760                        cnt = len >> 2;
 761                        break;
 762                default:
 763                        return ERR_INVAL;
 764                        break;
 765                }
 766                flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, (uchar)cnt-1);
 767                while(cnt-- > 0) {
 768                        switch(info->portwidth) {
 769                        case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 770                                *dst.cp++ = *src.cp++;
 771                                break;
 772                        case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 773                                *dst.wp++ = *src.wp++;
 774                                break;
 775                        case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 776                                *dst.lp++ = *src.lp++;
 777                                break;
 778                        default:
 779                                return ERR_INVAL;
 780                                break;
 781                        }
 782                }
 783                flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
 784                retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
 785                                             "buffer write");
 786        }
 787        flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
 788        return retcode;
 789}
 790#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_USE_FLASH_BUFFER_WRITE */
 791