uboot/common/miiphyutil.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2001
   3 * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com.
   4 *
   5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   6 * project.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22 */
  23
  24/*
  25 * This provides a bit-banged interface to the ethernet MII management
  26 * channel.
  27 */
  28
  29#include <common.h>
  30#include <miiphy.h>
  31#include <phy.h>
  32
  33#include <asm/types.h>
  34#include <linux/list.h>
  35#include <malloc.h>
  36#include <net.h>
  37
  38/* local debug macro */
  39#undef MII_DEBUG
  40
  41#undef debug
  42#ifdef MII_DEBUG
  43#define debug(fmt, args...)     printf(fmt, ##args)
  44#else
  45#define debug(fmt, args...)
  46#endif /* MII_DEBUG */
  47
  48static struct list_head mii_devs;
  49static struct mii_dev *current_mii;
  50
  51/*
  52 * Lookup the mii_dev struct by the registered device name.
  53 */
  54struct mii_dev *miiphy_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname)
  55{
  56        struct list_head *entry;
  57        struct mii_dev *dev;
  58
  59        if (!devname) {
  60                printf("NULL device name!\n");
  61                return NULL;
  62        }
  63
  64        list_for_each(entry, &mii_devs) {
  65                dev = list_entry(entry, struct mii_dev, link);
  66                if (strcmp(dev->name, devname) == 0)
  67                        return dev;
  68        }
  69
  70        return NULL;
  71}
  72
  73/*****************************************************************************
  74 *
  75 * Initialize global data. Need to be called before any other miiphy routine.
  76 */
  77void miiphy_init(void)
  78{
  79        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mii_devs);
  80        current_mii = NULL;
  81}
  82
  83static int legacy_miiphy_read(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg)
  84{
  85        unsigned short val;
  86        int ret;
  87        struct legacy_mii_dev *ldev = bus->priv;
  88
  89        ret = ldev->read(bus->name, addr, reg, &val);
  90
  91        return ret ? -1 : (int)val;
  92}
  93
  94static int legacy_miiphy_write(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad,
  95                                int reg, u16 val)
  96{
  97        struct legacy_mii_dev *ldev = bus->priv;
  98
  99        return ldev->write(bus->name, addr, reg, val);
 100}
 101
 102/*****************************************************************************
 103 *
 104 * Register read and write MII access routines for the device <name>.
 105 * This API is now deprecated. Please use mdio_alloc and mdio_register, instead.
 106 */
 107void miiphy_register(const char *name,
 108                      int (*read)(const char *devname, unsigned char addr,
 109                                   unsigned char reg, unsigned short *value),
 110                      int (*write)(const char *devname, unsigned char addr,
 111                                    unsigned char reg, unsigned short value))
 112{
 113        struct mii_dev *new_dev;
 114        struct legacy_mii_dev *ldev;
 115
 116        BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= MDIO_NAME_LEN);
 117
 118        /* check if we have unique name */
 119        new_dev = miiphy_get_dev_by_name(name);
 120        if (new_dev) {
 121                printf("miiphy_register: non unique device name '%s'\n", name);
 122                return;
 123        }
 124
 125        /* allocate memory */
 126        new_dev = mdio_alloc();
 127        ldev = malloc(sizeof(*ldev));
 128
 129        if (new_dev == NULL || ldev == NULL) {
 130                printf("miiphy_register: cannot allocate memory for '%s'\n",
 131                        name);
 132                return;
 133        }
 134
 135        /* initalize mii_dev struct fields */
 136        new_dev->read = legacy_miiphy_read;
 137        new_dev->write = legacy_miiphy_write;
 138        strncpy(new_dev->name, name, MDIO_NAME_LEN);
 139        new_dev->name[MDIO_NAME_LEN - 1] = 0;
 140        ldev->read = read;
 141        ldev->write = write;
 142        new_dev->priv = ldev;
 143
 144        debug("miiphy_register: added '%s', read=0x%08lx, write=0x%08lx\n",
 145               new_dev->name, ldev->read, ldev->write);
 146
 147        /* add it to the list */
 148        list_add_tail(&new_dev->link, &mii_devs);
 149
 150        if (!current_mii)
 151                current_mii = new_dev;
 152}
 153
 154struct mii_dev *mdio_alloc(void)
 155{
 156        struct mii_dev *bus;
 157
 158        bus = malloc(sizeof(*bus));
 159        if (!bus)
 160                return bus;
 161
 162        memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
 163
 164        /* initalize mii_dev struct fields */
 165        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->link);
 166
 167        return bus;
 168}
 169
 170int mdio_register(struct mii_dev *bus)
 171{
 172        if (!bus || !bus->name || !bus->read || !bus->write)
 173                return -1;
 174
 175        /* check if we have unique name */
 176        if (miiphy_get_dev_by_name(bus->name)) {
 177                printf("mdio_register: non unique device name '%s'\n",
 178                        bus->name);
 179                return -1;
 180        }
 181
 182        /* add it to the list */
 183        list_add_tail(&bus->link, &mii_devs);
 184
 185        if (!current_mii)
 186                current_mii = bus;
 187
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191void mdio_list_devices(void)
 192{
 193        struct list_head *entry;
 194
 195        list_for_each(entry, &mii_devs) {
 196                int i;
 197                struct mii_dev *bus = list_entry(entry, struct mii_dev, link);
 198
 199                printf("%s:\n", bus->name);
 200
 201                for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
 202                        struct phy_device *phydev = bus->phymap[i];
 203
 204                        if (phydev) {
 205                                printf("%d - %s", i, phydev->drv->name);
 206
 207                                if (phydev->dev)
 208                                        printf(" <--> %s\n", phydev->dev->name);
 209                                else
 210                                        printf("\n");
 211                        }
 212                }
 213        }
 214}
 215
 216int miiphy_set_current_dev(const char *devname)
 217{
 218        struct mii_dev *dev;
 219
 220        dev = miiphy_get_dev_by_name(devname);
 221        if (dev) {
 222                current_mii = dev;
 223                return 0;
 224        }
 225
 226        printf("No such device: %s\n", devname);
 227
 228        return 1;
 229}
 230
 231struct mii_dev *mdio_get_current_dev(void)
 232{
 233        return current_mii;
 234}
 235
 236struct phy_device *mdio_phydev_for_ethname(const char *ethname)
 237{
 238        struct list_head *entry;
 239        struct mii_dev *bus;
 240
 241        list_for_each(entry, &mii_devs) {
 242                int i;
 243                bus = list_entry(entry, struct mii_dev, link);
 244
 245                for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
 246                        if (!bus->phymap[i] || !bus->phymap[i]->dev)
 247                                continue;
 248
 249                        if (strcmp(bus->phymap[i]->dev->name, ethname) == 0)
 250                                return bus->phymap[i];
 251                }
 252        }
 253
 254        printf("%s is not a known ethernet\n", ethname);
 255        return NULL;
 256}
 257
 258const char *miiphy_get_current_dev(void)
 259{
 260        if (current_mii)
 261                return current_mii->name;
 262
 263        return NULL;
 264}
 265
 266static struct mii_dev *miiphy_get_active_dev(const char *devname)
 267{
 268        /* If the current mii is the one we want, return it */
 269        if (current_mii)
 270                if (strcmp(current_mii->name, devname) == 0)
 271                        return current_mii;
 272
 273        /* Otherwise, set the active one to the one we want */
 274        if (miiphy_set_current_dev(devname))
 275                return NULL;
 276        else
 277                return current_mii;
 278}
 279
 280/*****************************************************************************
 281 *
 282 * Read to variable <value> from the PHY attached to device <devname>,
 283 * use PHY address <addr> and register <reg>.
 284 *
 285 * This API is deprecated. Use phy_read on a phy_device found via phy_connect
 286 *
 287 * Returns:
 288 *   0 on success
 289 */
 290int miiphy_read(const char *devname, unsigned char addr, unsigned char reg,
 291                 unsigned short *value)
 292{
 293        struct mii_dev *bus;
 294        int ret;
 295
 296        bus = miiphy_get_active_dev(devname);
 297        if (!bus)
 298                return 1;
 299
 300        ret = bus->read(bus, addr, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, reg);
 301        if (ret < 0)
 302                return 1;
 303
 304        *value = (unsigned short)ret;
 305        return 0;
 306}
 307
 308/*****************************************************************************
 309 *
 310 * Write <value> to the PHY attached to device <devname>,
 311 * use PHY address <addr> and register <reg>.
 312 *
 313 * This API is deprecated. Use phy_write on a phy_device found by phy_connect
 314 *
 315 * Returns:
 316 *   0 on success
 317 */
 318int miiphy_write(const char *devname, unsigned char addr, unsigned char reg,
 319                  unsigned short value)
 320{
 321        struct mii_dev *bus;
 322
 323        bus = miiphy_get_active_dev(devname);
 324        if (bus)
 325                return bus->write(bus, addr, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, reg, value);
 326
 327        return 1;
 328}
 329
 330/*****************************************************************************
 331 *
 332 * Print out list of registered MII capable devices.
 333 */
 334void miiphy_listdev(void)
 335{
 336        struct list_head *entry;
 337        struct mii_dev *dev;
 338
 339        puts("MII devices: ");
 340        list_for_each(entry, &mii_devs) {
 341                dev = list_entry(entry, struct mii_dev, link);
 342                printf("'%s' ", dev->name);
 343        }
 344        puts("\n");
 345
 346        if (current_mii)
 347                printf("Current device: '%s'\n", current_mii->name);
 348}
 349
 350/*****************************************************************************
 351 *
 352 * Read the OUI, manufacture's model number, and revision number.
 353 *
 354 * OUI:     22 bits (unsigned int)
 355 * Model:    6 bits (unsigned char)
 356 * Revision: 4 bits (unsigned char)
 357 *
 358 * This API is deprecated.
 359 *
 360 * Returns:
 361 *   0 on success
 362 */
 363int miiphy_info(const char *devname, unsigned char addr, unsigned int *oui,
 364                 unsigned char *model, unsigned char *rev)
 365{
 366        unsigned int reg = 0;
 367        unsigned short tmp;
 368
 369        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_PHYSID2, &tmp) != 0) {
 370                debug("PHY ID register 2 read failed\n");
 371                return -1;
 372        }
 373        reg = tmp;
 374
 375        debug("MII_PHYSID2 @ 0x%x = 0x%04x\n", addr, reg);
 376
 377        if (reg == 0xFFFF) {
 378                /* No physical device present at this address */
 379                return -1;
 380        }
 381
 382        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_PHYSID1, &tmp) != 0) {
 383                debug("PHY ID register 1 read failed\n");
 384                return -1;
 385        }
 386        reg |= tmp << 16;
 387        debug("PHY_PHYIDR[1,2] @ 0x%x = 0x%08x\n", addr, reg);
 388
 389        *oui = (reg >> 10);
 390        *model = (unsigned char)((reg >> 4) & 0x0000003F);
 391        *rev = (unsigned char)(reg & 0x0000000F);
 392        return 0;
 393}
 394
 395#ifndef CONFIG_PHYLIB
 396/*****************************************************************************
 397 *
 398 * Reset the PHY.
 399 *
 400 * This API is deprecated. Use PHYLIB.
 401 *
 402 * Returns:
 403 *   0 on success
 404 */
 405int miiphy_reset(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
 406{
 407        unsigned short reg;
 408        int timeout = 500;
 409
 410        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, &reg) != 0) {
 411                debug("PHY status read failed\n");
 412                return -1;
 413        }
 414        if (miiphy_write(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_RESET) != 0) {
 415                debug("PHY reset failed\n");
 416                return -1;
 417        }
 418#ifdef CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY
 419        udelay(CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY); /* Intel LXT971A needs this */
 420#endif
 421        /*
 422         * Poll the control register for the reset bit to go to 0 (it is
 423         * auto-clearing).  This should happen within 0.5 seconds per the
 424         * IEEE spec.
 425         */
 426        reg = 0x8000;
 427        while (((reg & 0x8000) != 0) && timeout--) {
 428                if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, &reg) != 0) {
 429                        debug("PHY status read failed\n");
 430                        return -1;
 431                }
 432                udelay(1000);
 433        }
 434        if ((reg & 0x8000) == 0) {
 435                return 0;
 436        } else {
 437                puts("PHY reset timed out\n");
 438                return -1;
 439        }
 440        return 0;
 441}
 442#endif /* !PHYLIB */
 443
 444/*****************************************************************************
 445 *
 446 * Determine the ethernet speed (10/100/1000).  Return 10 on error.
 447 */
 448int miiphy_speed(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
 449{
 450        u16 bmcr, anlpar;
 451
 452#if defined(CONFIG_PHY_GIGE)
 453        u16 btsr;
 454
 455        /*
 456         * Check for 1000BASE-X.  If it is supported, then assume that the speed
 457         * is 1000.
 458         */
 459        if (miiphy_is_1000base_x(devname, addr))
 460                return _1000BASET;
 461
 462        /*
 463         * No 1000BASE-X, so assume 1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T register set.
 464         */
 465        /* Check for 1000BASE-T. */
 466        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_STAT1000, &btsr)) {
 467                printf("PHY 1000BT status");
 468                goto miiphy_read_failed;
 469        }
 470        if (btsr != 0xFFFF &&
 471                        (btsr & (PHY_1000BTSR_1000FD | PHY_1000BTSR_1000HD)))
 472                return _1000BASET;
 473#endif /* CONFIG_PHY_GIGE */
 474
 475        /* Check Basic Management Control Register first. */
 476        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, &bmcr)) {
 477                printf("PHY speed");
 478                goto miiphy_read_failed;
 479        }
 480        /* Check if auto-negotiation is on. */
 481        if (bmcr & BMCR_ANENABLE) {
 482                /* Get auto-negotiation results. */
 483                if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_LPA, &anlpar)) {
 484                        printf("PHY AN speed");
 485                        goto miiphy_read_failed;
 486                }
 487                return (anlpar & LPA_100) ? _100BASET : _10BASET;
 488        }
 489        /* Get speed from basic control settings. */
 490        return (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100) ? _100BASET : _10BASET;
 491
 492miiphy_read_failed:
 493        printf(" read failed, assuming 10BASE-T\n");
 494        return _10BASET;
 495}
 496
 497/*****************************************************************************
 498 *
 499 * Determine full/half duplex.  Return half on error.
 500 */
 501int miiphy_duplex(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
 502{
 503        u16 bmcr, anlpar;
 504
 505#if defined(CONFIG_PHY_GIGE)
 506        u16 btsr;
 507
 508        /* Check for 1000BASE-X. */
 509        if (miiphy_is_1000base_x(devname, addr)) {
 510                /* 1000BASE-X */
 511                if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_LPA, &anlpar)) {
 512                        printf("1000BASE-X PHY AN duplex");
 513                        goto miiphy_read_failed;
 514                }
 515        }
 516        /*
 517         * No 1000BASE-X, so assume 1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T register set.
 518         */
 519        /* Check for 1000BASE-T. */
 520        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_STAT1000, &btsr)) {
 521                printf("PHY 1000BT status");
 522                goto miiphy_read_failed;
 523        }
 524        if (btsr != 0xFFFF) {
 525                if (btsr & PHY_1000BTSR_1000FD) {
 526                        return FULL;
 527                } else if (btsr & PHY_1000BTSR_1000HD) {
 528                        return HALF;
 529                }
 530        }
 531#endif /* CONFIG_PHY_GIGE */
 532
 533        /* Check Basic Management Control Register first. */
 534        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, &bmcr)) {
 535                puts("PHY duplex");
 536                goto miiphy_read_failed;
 537        }
 538        /* Check if auto-negotiation is on. */
 539        if (bmcr & BMCR_ANENABLE) {
 540                /* Get auto-negotiation results. */
 541                if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_LPA, &anlpar)) {
 542                        puts("PHY AN duplex");
 543                        goto miiphy_read_failed;
 544                }
 545                return (anlpar & (LPA_10FULL | LPA_100FULL)) ?
 546                    FULL : HALF;
 547        }
 548        /* Get speed from basic control settings. */
 549        return (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX) ? FULL : HALF;
 550
 551miiphy_read_failed:
 552        printf(" read failed, assuming half duplex\n");
 553        return HALF;
 554}
 555
 556/*****************************************************************************
 557 *
 558 * Return 1 if PHY supports 1000BASE-X, 0 if PHY supports 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/
 559 * 1000BASE-T, or on error.
 560 */
 561int miiphy_is_1000base_x(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
 562{
 563#if defined(CONFIG_PHY_GIGE)
 564        u16 exsr;
 565
 566        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_ESTATUS, &exsr)) {
 567                printf("PHY extended status read failed, assuming no "
 568                        "1000BASE-X\n");
 569                return 0;
 570        }
 571        return 0 != (exsr & (ESTATUS_1000XF | ESTATUS_1000XH));
 572#else
 573        return 0;
 574#endif
 575}
 576
 577#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN
 578/*****************************************************************************
 579 *
 580 * Determine link status
 581 */
 582int miiphy_link(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
 583{
 584        unsigned short reg;
 585
 586        /* dummy read; needed to latch some phys */
 587        (void)miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMSR, &reg);
 588        if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMSR, &reg)) {
 589                puts("MII_BMSR read failed, assuming no link\n");
 590                return 0;
 591        }
 592
 593        /* Determine if a link is active */
 594        if ((reg & BMSR_LSTATUS) != 0) {
 595                return 1;
 596        } else {
 597                return 0;
 598        }
 599}
 600#endif
 601