1/* 2 * (C) Copyright 2006 3 * KwikByte <kb9200_dev@kwikbyte.com> 4 * 5 * (C) Copyright 2009 6 * Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net> 7 * 8 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this 9 * project. 10 * 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 13 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of 14 * the License, or (at your option) any later version. 15 * 16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 19 * GNU General Public License for more details. 20 * 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, 24 * MA 02111-1307 USA 25 */ 26 27#include <common.h> 28#include <asm/io.h> 29#include <asm/arch/AT91RM9200.h> 30#include <asm/arch/hardware.h> 31 32#include <nand.h> 33 34/* 35 * hardware specific access to control-lines 36 */ 37 38#define MASK_ALE (1 << 22) /* our ALE is A22 */ 39#define MASK_CLE (1 << 21) /* our CLE is A21 */ 40 41#define KB9202_NAND_NCE (1 << 28) /* EN* on D28 */ 42#define KB9202_NAND_BUSY (1 << 29) /* RB* on D29 */ 43 44#define KB9202_SMC2_NWS (1 << 2) 45#define KB9202_SMC2_TDF (1 << 8) 46#define KB9202_SMC2_RWSETUP (1 << 24) 47#define KB9202_SMC2_RWHOLD (1 << 29) 48 49/* 50 * Board-specific function to access device control signals 51 */ 52static void kb9202_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) 53{ 54 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 55 56 if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { 57 ulong IO_ADDR_W = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W; 58 59 /* clear ALE and CLE bits */ 60 IO_ADDR_W &= ~(MASK_ALE | MASK_CLE); 61 62 if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) 63 IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_CLE; 64 65 if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) 66 IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_ALE; 67 68 this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *) IO_ADDR_W; 69 70 if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) 71 writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_CODR); 72 else 73 writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_SODR); 74 } 75 76 if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) 77 writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W); 78} 79 80 81/* 82 * Board-specific function to access the device ready signal. 83 */ 84static int kb9202_nand_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) 85{ 86 return readl(AT91C_PIOC_PDSR) & KB9202_NAND_BUSY; 87} 88 89 90/* 91 * Board-specific NAND init. Copied from include/linux/mtd/nand.h for reference. 92 * 93 * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data 94 * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device 95 * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device 96 * @hwcontrol: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing control-lines 97 * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line 98 * If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information 99 * is read from the chip status register 100 * @enable_hwecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] function to enable (reset) hardware ecc generator. Must only 101 * be provided if a hardware ECC is available 102 * @eccmode: [BOARDSPECIFIC] mode of ecc, see defines 103 * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR) 104 * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about 105 * special functionality. See the defines for further explanation 106*/ 107/* 108 * This routine initializes controller and GPIOs. 109 */ 110int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) 111{ 112 unsigned int value; 113 114 nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; 115 nand->cmd_ctrl = kb9202_nand_hwcontrol; 116 nand->dev_ready = kb9202_nand_ready; 117 118 /* in case running outside of bootloader */ 119 writel(1 << AT91C_ID_PIOC, AT91C_PMC_PCER); 120 121 /* setup nand flash access (allow ample margin) */ 122 /* 4 wait states, 1 setup, 1 hold, 1 float for 8-bit device */ 123 writel(AT91C_SMC2_WSEN | KB9202_SMC2_NWS | KB9202_SMC2_TDF | 124 AT91C_SMC2_DBW_8 | KB9202_SMC2_RWSETUP | KB9202_SMC2_RWHOLD, 125 AT91C_SMC_CSR3); 126 127 /* enable internal NAND controller */ 128 value = readl(AT91C_EBI_CSA); 129 value |= AT91C_EBI_CS3A_SMC_SmartMedia; 130 writel(value, AT91C_EBI_CSA); 131 132 /* enable SMOE/SMWE */ 133 writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_ASR); 134 writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_PDR); 135 writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_OER); 136 137 /* set NCE to high */ 138 writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_SODR); 139 140 /* disable output on pin connected to the busy line of the NAND */ 141 writel(KB9202_NAND_BUSY, AT91C_PIOC_ODR); 142 143 /* enable the PIO to control NCE and BUSY */ 144 writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE | KB9202_NAND_BUSY, AT91C_PIOC_PER); 145 146 /* enable output for NCE */ 147 writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_OER); 148 149 return (0); 150} 151