uboot/board/scb9328/flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2003 ETC s.r.o.
   3 *
   4 * This code was inspired by Marius Groeger and Kyle Harris code
   5 * available in other board ports for U-Boot
   6 *
   7 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   8 * project.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  23 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  24 *
  25 * Written by Peter Figuli <peposh@etc.sk>, 2003.
  26 *
  27 */
  28
  29#include <common.h>
  30#include "intel.h"
  31
  32
  33/*
  34 * This code should handle CFI FLASH memory device. This code is very
  35 * minimalistic approach without many essential error handling code as well.
  36 * Because U-Boot actually is missing smart handling of FLASH device,
  37 * we just set flash_id to anything else to FLASH_UNKNOW, so common code
  38 * can call us without any restrictions.
  39 * TODO: Add CFI Query, to be able to determine FLASH device.
  40 * TODO: Add error handling code
  41 * NOTE: This code was tested with BUS_WIDTH 4 and ITERLEAVE 2 only, but
  42 *       hopefully may work with other configurations.
  43 */
  44
  45#if ( SCB9328_FLASH_BUS_WIDTH == 1 )
  46#  define FLASH_BUS vu_char
  47#  define FLASH_BUS_RET u_char
  48#  if ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 1 )
  49#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) x
  50#  else
  51#    error "With 8bit bus only one chip is allowed"
  52#  endif
  53
  54
  55#elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_BUS_WIDTH == 2 )
  56#  define FLASH_BUS vu_short
  57#  define FLASH_BUS_RET u_short
  58#  if ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 1 )
  59#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) x
  60#  elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 2 )
  61#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) (( x << 8 )| x )
  62#  else
  63#    error "With 16bit bus only 1 or 2 chip(s) are allowed"
  64#  endif
  65
  66
  67#elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_BUS_WIDTH == 4 )
  68#  define FLASH_BUS vu_long
  69#  define FLASH_BUS_RET u_long
  70#  if ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 1 )
  71#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) x
  72#  elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 2 )
  73#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) (( x << 16 )| x )
  74#  elif ( SCB9328_FLASH_INTERLEAVE == 4 )
  75#    define FLASH_CMD( x ) (( x << 24 )|( x << 16 ) ( x << 8 )| x )
  76#  else
  77#    error "With 32bit bus only 1,2 or 4 chip(s) are allowed"
  78#  endif
  79
  80#else
  81#  error "Flash bus width might be 1,2,4 for 8,16,32 bit configuration"
  82#endif
  83
  84
  85flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  86
  87static FLASH_BUS_RET flash_status_reg (void)
  88{
  89
  90        FLASH_BUS *addr = (FLASH_BUS *) 0;
  91
  92        *addr = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_READ_STATUS_REGISTER);
  93
  94        return *addr;
  95}
  96
  97static int flash_ready (ulong timeout)
  98{
  99        int ok = 1;
 100        ulong start;
 101
 102        start = get_timer(0);
 103        while ((flash_status_reg () & FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) !=
 104                   FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_SR_READY)) {
 105                if (get_timer(start) > timeout && timeout != 0) {
 106                        ok = 0;
 107                        break;
 108                }
 109        }
 110        return ok;
 111}
 112
 113#if ( CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS != 1 )
 114#  error "SCB9328 platform has only one flash bank!"
 115#endif
 116
 117
 118ulong flash_init (void)
 119{
 120        int i;
 121        unsigned long address = SCB9328_FLASH_BASE;
 122
 123        flash_info[0].size = SCB9328_FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
 124        flash_info[0].sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
 125        flash_info[0].flash_id = INTEL_MANUFACT;
 126        memset (flash_info[0].protect, 0, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
 127
 128        for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT; i++) {
 129                flash_info[0].start[i] = address;
 130#ifdef SCB9328_FLASH_UNLOCK
 131                /* Some devices are hw locked after start. */
 132                *((FLASH_BUS *) address) = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP);
 133                *((FLASH_BUS *) address) = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
 134                flash_ready (0);
 135                *((FLASH_BUS *) address) = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
 136#endif
 137                address += SCB9328_FLASH_SECT_SIZE;
 138        }
 139
 140        flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 141                                   CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
 142                                   CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
 143                                   &flash_info[0]);
 144
 145        flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 146                                   CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
 147                                   CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0]);
 148
 149        return SCB9328_FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
 150}
 151
 152void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
 153{
 154        int i;
 155
 156        printf (" Intel vendor\n");
 157        printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 158                        info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
 159
 160        printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 161        for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 162                if (!(i % 5)) {
 163                        printf ("\n");
 164                }
 165
 166                printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
 167                                info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
 168        }
 169        printf ("\n");
 170}
 171
 172
 173int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
 174{
 175        int flag, non_protected = 0, sector;
 176        int rc = ERR_OK;
 177
 178        FLASH_BUS *address;
 179
 180        for (sector = s_first; sector <= s_last; sector++) {
 181                if (!info->protect[sector]) {
 182                        non_protected++;
 183                }
 184        }
 185
 186        if (!non_protected) {
 187                return ERR_PROTECTED;
 188        }
 189
 190        /*
 191         * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 192         * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 193         * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 194         * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 195         * chip is in programming mode.
 196         */
 197        flag = disable_interrupts ();
 198
 199
 200        /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 201        for (sector = s_first; sector <= s_last && !ctrlc (); sector++) {
 202                if (info->protect[sector]) {
 203                        printf ("Protected sector %2d skipping...\n", sector);
 204                        continue;
 205                } else {
 206                        printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sector);
 207                }
 208
 209                address = (FLASH_BUS *) (info->start[sector]);
 210
 211                *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
 212                *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CONFIRM);
 213                if (flash_ready (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT)) {
 214                        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
 215                        printf ("ok.\n");
 216                } else {
 217                        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_SUSPEND);
 218                        rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
 219                        printf ("timeout! Aborting...\n");
 220                        break;
 221                }
 222                *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
 223        }
 224        if (ctrlc ())
 225                printf ("User Interrupt!\n");
 226
 227        /* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
 228        udelay_masked (10000);
 229        if (flag) {
 230                enable_interrupts ();
 231        }
 232
 233        return rc;
 234}
 235
 236static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, FLASH_BUS data)
 237{
 238        FLASH_BUS *address = (FLASH_BUS *) dest;
 239        int rc = ERR_OK;
 240        int flag;
 241
 242        /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 243        if ((*address & data) != data) {
 244                return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 245        }
 246
 247        /*
 248         * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 249         * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 250         * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 251         * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 252         * chip is in programming mode.
 253         */
 254
 255        flag = disable_interrupts ();
 256
 257        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
 258        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_PROGRAM1);
 259        *address = data;
 260
 261        if (!flash_ready (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT)) {
 262                *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_SUSPEND);
 263                rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
 264                printf ("timeout! Aborting...\n");
 265        }
 266
 267        *address = FLASH_CMD (CFI_INTEL_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
 268        if (flag) {
 269                enable_interrupts ();
 270        }
 271
 272        return rc;
 273}
 274
 275int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 276{
 277        ulong read_addr, write_addr;
 278        FLASH_BUS data;
 279        int i, result = ERR_OK;
 280
 281
 282        read_addr = addr & ~(sizeof (FLASH_BUS) - 1);
 283        write_addr = read_addr;
 284        if (read_addr != addr) {
 285                data = 0;
 286                for (i = 0; i < sizeof (FLASH_BUS); i++) {
 287                        if (read_addr < addr || cnt == 0) {
 288                                data |= *((uchar *) read_addr) << i * 8;
 289                        } else {
 290                                data |= (*src++) << i * 8;
 291                                cnt--;
 292                        }
 293                        read_addr++;
 294                }
 295                if ((result = write_data (info, write_addr, data)) != ERR_OK) {
 296                        return result;
 297                }
 298                write_addr += sizeof (FLASH_BUS);
 299        }
 300        for (; cnt >= sizeof (FLASH_BUS); cnt -= sizeof (FLASH_BUS)) {
 301                if ((result = write_data (info, write_addr,
 302                                                                  *((FLASH_BUS *) src))) != ERR_OK) {
 303                        return result;
 304                }
 305                write_addr += sizeof (FLASH_BUS);
 306                src += sizeof (FLASH_BUS);
 307        }
 308        if (cnt > 0) {
 309                read_addr = write_addr;
 310                data = 0;
 311                for (i = 0; i < sizeof (FLASH_BUS); i++) {
 312                        if (cnt > 0) {
 313                                data |= (*src++) << i * 8;
 314                                cnt--;
 315                        } else {
 316                                data |= *((uchar *) read_addr) << i * 8;
 317                        }
 318                        read_addr++;
 319                }
 320                if ((result = write_data (info, write_addr, data)) != 0) {
 321                        return result;
 322                }
 323        }
 324        return ERR_OK;
 325}
 326