uboot/board/quantum/fpga.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2001-2003
   3 * Matthias Fuchs, esd gmbh germany, matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com
   4 * Stefan Roese, esd gmbh germany, stefan.roese@esd-electronics.com
   5 *
   6 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   7 * project.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  12 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  22 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  23 */
  24/* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
  25#undef DEBUG
  26#include <common.h>
  27#include <asm/processor.h>
  28#include <command.h>
  29#include "fpga.h"
  30/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  31
  32#define MAX_ONES               226
  33
  34/* MPC850 port D */
  35#define PD(bit) (1 << (15 - (bit)))
  36# define FPGA_INIT             PD(11)   /* FPGA init pin (ppc input)     */
  37# define FPGA_PRG              PD(12)   /* FPGA program pin (ppc output) */
  38# define FPGA_CLK              PD(13)   /* FPGA clk pin (ppc output)     */
  39# define FPGA_DATA             PD(14)   /* FPGA data pin (ppc output)    */
  40# define FPGA_DONE             PD(15)   /* FPGA done pin (ppc input)     */
  41
  42
  43/* DDR 0 - input, 1 - output */
  44#define FPGA_INIT_PDDIR          FPGA_PRG | FPGA_CLK | FPGA_DATA        /* just set outputs */
  45
  46
  47#define SET_FPGA(data)         immr->im_ioport.iop_pddat = (data)
  48#define GET_FPGA               immr->im_ioport.iop_pddat
  49
  50#define FPGA_WRITE_1 {                                                    \
  51        SET_FPGA(FPGA_PRG |            FPGA_DATA);  /* set clock to 0 */  \
  52        SET_FPGA(FPGA_PRG |            FPGA_DATA);  /* set data to 1  */  \
  53        SET_FPGA(FPGA_PRG | FPGA_CLK | FPGA_DATA);  /* set clock to 1 */  \
  54        SET_FPGA(FPGA_PRG | FPGA_CLK | FPGA_DATA);}     /* set data to 1  */
  55
  56#define FPGA_WRITE_0 {                                                    \
  57        SET_FPGA(FPGA_PRG |            FPGA_DATA);  /* set clock to 0 */  \
  58        SET_FPGA(FPGA_PRG);                         /* set data to 0  */  \
  59        SET_FPGA(FPGA_PRG | FPGA_CLK);              /* set clock to 1 */  \
  60        SET_FPGA(FPGA_PRG | FPGA_CLK | FPGA_DATA);}     /* set data to 1  */
  61
  62
  63int fpga_boot (unsigned char *fpgadata, int size)
  64{
  65        volatile immap_t *immr = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
  66        int i, index, len;
  67        int count;
  68
  69#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_SPARTAN2
  70        int j;
  71        unsigned char data;
  72#else
  73        unsigned char b;
  74        int bit;
  75#endif
  76
  77        debug ("fpga_boot: fpgadata = %p, size = %d\n", fpgadata, size);
  78
  79        /* display infos on fpgaimage */
  80        printf ("FPGA:");
  81        index = 15;
  82        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  83                len = fpgadata[index];
  84                printf (" %s", &(fpgadata[index + 1]));
  85                index += len + 3;
  86        }
  87        printf ("\n");
  88
  89
  90        index = 0;
  91
  92#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_SPARTAN2
  93        /* search for preamble 0xFFFFFFFF */
  94        while (1) {
  95                if ((fpgadata[index] == 0xff) && (fpgadata[index + 1] == 0xff)
  96                    && (fpgadata[index + 2] == 0xff)
  97                    && (fpgadata[index + 3] == 0xff))
  98                        break;  /* preamble found */
  99                else
 100                        index++;
 101        }
 102#else
 103        /* search for preamble 0xFF2X */
 104        for (index = 0; index < size - 1; index++) {
 105                if ((fpgadata[index] == 0xff)
 106                    && ((fpgadata[index + 1] & 0xf0) == 0x30))
 107                        break;
 108        }
 109        index += 2;
 110#endif
 111
 112        debug ("FPGA: configdata starts at position 0x%x\n", index);
 113        debug ("FPGA: length of fpga-data %d\n", size - index);
 114
 115        /*
 116         * Setup port pins for fpga programming
 117         */
 118        immr->im_ioport.iop_pddir = FPGA_INIT_PDDIR;
 119
 120        debug ("%s, ", ((GET_FPGA & FPGA_DONE) == 0) ? "NOT DONE" : "DONE");
 121        debug ("%s\n", ((GET_FPGA & FPGA_INIT) == 0) ? "NOT INIT" : "INIT");
 122
 123        /*
 124         * Init fpga by asserting and deasserting PROGRAM*
 125         */
 126        SET_FPGA (FPGA_CLK | FPGA_DATA);
 127
 128        /* Wait for FPGA init line low */
 129        count = 0;
 130        while (GET_FPGA & FPGA_INIT) {
 131                udelay (1000);  /* wait 1ms */
 132                /* Check for timeout - 100us max, so use 3ms */
 133                if (count++ > 3) {
 134                        debug ("FPGA: Booting failed!\n");
 135                        return ERROR_FPGA_PRG_INIT_LOW;
 136                }
 137        }
 138
 139        debug ("%s, ", ((GET_FPGA & FPGA_DONE) == 0) ? "NOT DONE" : "DONE");
 140        debug ("%s\n", ((GET_FPGA & FPGA_INIT) == 0) ? "NOT INIT" : "INIT");
 141
 142        /* deassert PROGRAM* */
 143        SET_FPGA (FPGA_PRG | FPGA_CLK | FPGA_DATA);
 144
 145        /* Wait for FPGA end of init period .  */
 146        count = 0;
 147        while (!(GET_FPGA & FPGA_INIT)) {
 148                udelay (1000);  /* wait 1ms */
 149                /* Check for timeout */
 150                if (count++ > 3) {
 151                        debug ("FPGA: Booting failed!\n");
 152                        return ERROR_FPGA_PRG_INIT_HIGH;
 153                }
 154        }
 155
 156        debug ("%s, ", ((GET_FPGA & FPGA_DONE) == 0) ? "NOT DONE" : "DONE");
 157        debug ("%s\n", ((GET_FPGA & FPGA_INIT) == 0) ? "NOT INIT" : "INIT");
 158
 159        debug ("write configuration data into fpga\n");
 160        /* write configuration-data into fpga... */
 161
 162#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_SPARTAN2
 163        /*
 164         * Load uncompressed image into fpga
 165         */
 166        for (i = index; i < size; i++) {
 167#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_FEEDBACK
 168                if ((i % 1024) == 0)
 169                        printf ("%6d out of %6d\r", i, size);   /* let them know we are alive */
 170#endif
 171
 172                data = fpgadata[i];
 173                for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
 174                        if ((data & 0x80) == 0x80) {
 175                                FPGA_WRITE_1;
 176                        } else {
 177                                FPGA_WRITE_0;
 178                        }
 179                        data <<= 1;
 180                }
 181        }
 182        /* add some 0xff to the end of the file */
 183        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 184                data = 0xff;
 185                for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
 186                        if ((data & 0x80) == 0x80) {
 187                                FPGA_WRITE_1;
 188                        } else {
 189                                FPGA_WRITE_0;
 190                        }
 191                        data <<= 1;
 192                }
 193        }
 194#else
 195        /* send 0xff 0x20 */
 196        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 197        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 198        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 199        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 200        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 201        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 202        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 203        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 204        FPGA_WRITE_0;
 205        FPGA_WRITE_0;
 206        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 207        FPGA_WRITE_0;
 208        FPGA_WRITE_0;
 209        FPGA_WRITE_0;
 210        FPGA_WRITE_0;
 211        FPGA_WRITE_0;
 212
 213        /*
 214         ** Bit_DeCompression
 215         **   Code 1           .. maxOnes     : n                 '1's followed by '0'
 216         **        maxOnes + 1 .. maxOnes + 1 : n - 1             '1's no '0'
 217         **        maxOnes + 2 .. 254         : n - (maxOnes + 2) '0's followed by '1'
 218         **        255                        :                   '1'
 219         */
 220
 221        for (i = index; i < size; i++) {
 222                b = fpgadata[i];
 223                if ((b >= 1) && (b <= MAX_ONES)) {
 224                        for (bit = 0; bit < b; bit++) {
 225                                FPGA_WRITE_1;
 226                        }
 227                        FPGA_WRITE_0;
 228                } else if (b == (MAX_ONES + 1)) {
 229                        for (bit = 1; bit < b; bit++) {
 230                                FPGA_WRITE_1;
 231                        }
 232                } else if ((b >= (MAX_ONES + 2)) && (b <= 254)) {
 233                        for (bit = 0; bit < (b - (MAX_ONES + 2)); bit++) {
 234                                FPGA_WRITE_0;
 235                        }
 236                        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 237                } else if (b == 255) {
 238                        FPGA_WRITE_1;
 239                }
 240        }
 241#endif
 242        debug ("\n\n");
 243        debug ("%s, ", ((GET_FPGA & FPGA_DONE) == 0) ? "NOT DONE" : "DONE");
 244        debug ("%s\n", ((GET_FPGA & FPGA_INIT) == 0) ? "NOT INIT" : "INIT");
 245
 246        /*
 247         * Check if fpga's DONE signal - correctly booted ?
 248         */
 249
 250        /* Wait for FPGA end of programming period .  */
 251        count = 0;
 252        while (!(GET_FPGA & FPGA_DONE)) {
 253                udelay (1000);  /* wait 1ms */
 254                /* Check for timeout */
 255                if (count++ > 3) {
 256                        debug ("FPGA: Booting failed!\n");
 257                        return ERROR_FPGA_PRG_DONE;
 258                }
 259        }
 260
 261        debug ("FPGA: Booting successful!\n");
 262        return 0;
 263}
 264