uboot/board/sacsng/flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2001
   3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4 *
   5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   6 * project.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22 */
  23
  24#include <common.h>
  25#include <configs/sacsng.h>
  26
  27
  28#undef  DEBUG
  29
  30#ifndef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
  31#define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
  32#endif
  33#ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
  34#define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
  35#endif
  36
  37
  38flash_info_t    flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
  39
  40/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  41 * Functions
  42 */
  43static ulong flash_get_size (vu_short *addr, flash_info_t *info);
  44static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
  45
  46/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  47 */
  48
  49unsigned long flash_init (void)
  50{
  51        unsigned long size_b0, size_b1;
  52        int i;
  53
  54        /* Init: no FLASHes known */
  55        for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
  56                flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
  57        }
  58
  59        size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_short *)CONFIG_SYS_FLASH0_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
  60
  61        if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
  62                printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
  63                        size_b0, size_b0<<20);
  64        }
  65
  66        size_b1 = flash_get_size((vu_short *)CONFIG_SYS_FLASH1_BASE, &flash_info[1]);
  67
  68#if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
  69        /* monitor protection ON by default */
  70        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
  71                      CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
  72                      CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
  73                      &flash_info[0]);
  74#endif
  75
  76#ifdef  CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
  77        /* ENV protection ON by default */
  78        flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
  79                      CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
  80                      CONFIG_ENV_ADDR+CONFIG_ENV_SIZE-1,
  81                      &flash_info[0]);
  82#endif
  83
  84        if (size_b1) {
  85#if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
  86                /* monitor protection ON by default */
  87                flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
  88                              CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
  89                              CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
  90                              &flash_info[1]);
  91#endif
  92
  93#ifdef  CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
  94                /* ENV protection ON by default */
  95                flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
  96                              CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
  97                              CONFIG_ENV_ADDR+CONFIG_ENV_SIZE-1,
  98                              &flash_info[1]);
  99#endif
 100        } else {
 101                flash_info[1].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 102                flash_info[1].sector_count = -1;
 103        }
 104
 105        flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
 106        flash_info[1].size = size_b1;
 107
 108        /*
 109         * We only report the primary flash for U-Boot's use.
 110         */
 111        return (size_b0);
 112}
 113
 114/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 115 */
 116void flash_print_info  (flash_info_t *info)
 117{
 118        int i;
 119
 120        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 121                printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
 122                return;
 123        }
 124
 125        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 126        case FLASH_MAN_AMD:     printf ("AMD ");                break;
 127        case FLASH_MAN_FUJ:     printf ("FUJITSU ");            break;
 128        default:                printf ("Unknown Vendor ");     break;
 129        }
 130
 131        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
 132        case FLASH_AM400B:      printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 133                                break;
 134        case FLASH_AM400T:      printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 135                                break;
 136        case FLASH_AM800B:      printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 137                                break;
 138        case FLASH_AM800T:      printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 139                                break;
 140        case FLASH_AM160B:      printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 141                                break;
 142        case FLASH_AM160T:      printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 143                                break;
 144        case FLASH_AM320B:      printf ("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 145                                break;
 146        case FLASH_AM320T:      printf ("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 147                                break;
 148        default:                printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
 149                                break;
 150        }
 151
 152        printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 153                info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
 154
 155        printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 156        for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
 157                if ((i % 5) == 0)
 158                        printf ("\n   ");
 159                printf (" %08lX%s",
 160                        info->start[i],
 161                        info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     "
 162                );
 163        }
 164        printf ("\n");
 165        return;
 166}
 167
 168/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 169 */
 170
 171
 172/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 173 */
 174
 175/*
 176 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
 177 */
 178
 179static ulong flash_get_size (vu_short *addr, flash_info_t *info)
 180{
 181        short i;
 182        ushort value;
 183        ulong  base = (ulong)addr;
 184
 185        /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
 186        addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAA;
 187        addr[0x02AA] = 0x5555;
 188        addr[0x0555] = 0x9090;
 189        __asm__ __volatile__(" sync\n ");
 190
 191        value = addr[0];
 192#ifdef DEBUG
 193        printf("Flash manufacturer 0x%04X\n", value);
 194#endif
 195
 196        if(value == (ushort)AMD_MANUFACT) {
 197                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
 198        } else if (value == (ushort)FUJ_MANUFACT) {
 199                info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
 200        } else {
 201#ifdef DEBUG
 202                printf("Unknown flash manufacturer 0x%04X\n", value);
 203#endif
 204                info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 205                info->sector_count = 0;
 206                info->size = 0;
 207                return (0);                     /* no or unknown flash  */
 208        }
 209
 210        value = addr[1];                        /* device ID            */
 211#ifdef DEBUG
 212        printf("Flash type 0x%04X\n", value);
 213#endif
 214
 215        if(value == (ushort)AMD_ID_LV400T) {
 216                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T;
 217                info->sector_count = 11;
 218                info->size = 0x00080000;        /* => 0.5 MB            */
 219        } else if(value == (ushort)AMD_ID_LV400B) {
 220                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B;
 221                info->sector_count = 11;
 222                info->size = 0x00080000;        /* => 0.5 MB            */
 223        } else if(value == (ushort)AMD_ID_LV800T) {
 224                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
 225                info->sector_count = 19;
 226                info->size = 0x00100000;        /* => 1 MB              */
 227        } else if(value == (ushort)AMD_ID_LV800B) {
 228                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B;
 229                info->sector_count = 19;
 230                info->size = 0x00100000;        /* => 1 MB              */
 231        } else if(value == (ushort)AMD_ID_LV160T) {
 232                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T;
 233                info->sector_count = 35;
 234                info->size = 0x00200000;        /* => 2 MB              */
 235        } else if(value == (ushort)AMD_ID_LV160B) {
 236                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
 237                info->sector_count = 35;
 238                info->size = 0x00200000;        /* => 2 MB              */
 239        } else if(value == (ushort)AMD_ID_LV320T) {
 240                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T;
 241                info->sector_count = 67;
 242                info->size = 0x00400000;        /* => 4 MB              */
 243        } else if(value == (ushort)AMD_ID_LV320B) {
 244                info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B;
 245                info->sector_count = 67;
 246                info->size = 0x00400000;        /* => 4 MB              */
 247        } else {
 248#ifdef DEBUG
 249                printf("Unknown flash type 0x%04X\n", value);
 250                info->size = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_SIZE;
 251#else
 252                info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 253                return (0);                     /* => no or unknown flash */
 254#endif
 255        }
 256
 257        /* set up sector start address table */
 258        if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
 259                /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type        */
 260                info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
 261                info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000;
 262                info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000;
 263                info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000;
 264                for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 265                        info->start[i] = base + ((i - 3) * 0x00010000);
 266                }
 267        } else {
 268                /* set sector offsets for top boot block type           */
 269                i = info->sector_count - 1;
 270                info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000;
 271                info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000;
 272                info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
 273                for (; i >= 0; i--) {
 274                        info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000);
 275                }
 276        }
 277
 278        /* check for protected sectors */
 279        for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 280                /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
 281                /* D0 = 1 if protected */
 282                addr = (volatile unsigned short *)(info->start[i]);
 283                info->protect[i] = addr[2] & 1;
 284        }
 285
 286        /*
 287         * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
 288         */
 289        if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 290                addr = (volatile unsigned short *)info->start[0];
 291
 292        }
 293
 294        addr[0] = 0xF0F0;       /* reset bank */
 295        __asm__ __volatile__(" sync\n ");
 296        return (info->size);
 297}
 298
 299
 300/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 301 */
 302
 303int     flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 304{
 305        vu_short *addr = (vu_short*)(info->start[0]);
 306        int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
 307        ulong start, now, last;
 308
 309        if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 310                if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 311                        printf ("- missing\n");
 312                } else {
 313                        printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
 314                }
 315                return 1;
 316        }
 317
 318        if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
 319            (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
 320                printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
 321                        info->flash_id);
 322                return 1;
 323        }
 324
 325        prot = 0;
 326        for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
 327                if (info->protect[sect]) {
 328                        prot++;
 329                }
 330        }
 331
 332        if (prot) {
 333                printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
 334                        prot);
 335        } else {
 336                printf ("\n");
 337        }
 338
 339        l_sect = -1;
 340
 341        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 342        flag = disable_interrupts();
 343
 344        addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAA;
 345        addr[0x02AA] = 0x5555;
 346        addr[0x0555] = 0x8080;
 347        addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAA;
 348        addr[0x02AA] = 0x5555;
 349        __asm__ __volatile__(" sync\n ");
 350
 351        /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 352        for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
 353                if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 354                        addr = (vu_short*)(info->start[sect]);
 355                        addr[0] = 0x3030;
 356                        l_sect = sect;
 357                }
 358        }
 359
 360        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 361        if (flag)
 362                enable_interrupts();
 363
 364        /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
 365        udelay (1000);
 366
 367        /*
 368         * We wait for the last triggered sector
 369         */
 370        if (l_sect < 0)
 371                goto DONE;
 372
 373        start = get_timer (0);
 374        last  = start;
 375        addr = (vu_short*)(info->start[l_sect]);
 376        while ((addr[0] & 0x0080) != 0x0080) {
 377                if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 378                        printf ("Timeout\n");
 379                        addr[0] = 0xF0F0;       /* reset bank */
 380                        __asm__ __volatile__(" sync\n ");
 381                        return 1;
 382                }
 383                /* show that we're waiting */
 384                if ((now - last) > 1000) {      /* every second */
 385                        putc ('.');
 386                        last = now;
 387                }
 388        }
 389
 390DONE:
 391        /* reset to read mode */
 392        addr = (vu_short*)info->start[0];
 393        addr[0] = 0xF0F0;       /* reset bank */
 394        __asm__ __volatile__(" sync\n ");
 395
 396        printf (" done\n");
 397        return 0;
 398}
 399
 400/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 401 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
 402 * 0 - OK
 403 * 1 - write timeout
 404 * 2 - Flash not erased
 405 */
 406
 407int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 408{
 409        ulong cp, wp, data;
 410        int i, l, rc;
 411
 412        wp = (addr & ~3);       /* get lower word aligned address */
 413
 414        /*
 415         * handle unaligned start bytes
 416         */
 417        if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
 418                data = 0;
 419                for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
 420                        data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 421                }
 422                for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
 423                        data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 424                        --cnt;
 425                        ++cp;
 426                }
 427                for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
 428                        data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 429                }
 430
 431                if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 432                        return (rc);
 433                }
 434                wp += 4;
 435        }
 436
 437        /*
 438         * handle word aligned part
 439         */
 440        while (cnt >= 4) {
 441                data = 0;
 442                for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
 443                        data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 444                }
 445                if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 446                        return (rc);
 447                }
 448                wp  += 4;
 449                cnt -= 4;
 450        }
 451
 452        if (cnt == 0) {
 453                return (0);
 454        }
 455
 456        /*
 457         * handle unaligned tail bytes
 458         */
 459        data = 0;
 460        for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
 461                data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 462                --cnt;
 463        }
 464        for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
 465                data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 466        }
 467
 468        return (write_word(info, wp, data));
 469}
 470
 471/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 472 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
 473 * 0 - OK
 474 * 1 - write timeout
 475 * 2 - Flash not erased
 476 */
 477static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
 478{
 479        vu_short *addr = (vu_short*)(info->start[0]);
 480        ulong start;
 481        int flag;
 482        int j;
 483
 484        /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 485        if (((*(vu_long *)dest) & data) != data) {
 486                return (2);
 487        }
 488        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 489        flag = disable_interrupts();
 490
 491        /* The original routine was designed to write 32 bit words to
 492         * 32 bit wide memory.  We have 16 bit wide memory so we do
 493         * two writes.  We write the LSB first at dest+2 and then the
 494         * MSB at dest (lousy big endian).
 495         */
 496        dest += 2;
 497        for(j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
 498                addr[0x0555] = 0xAAAA;
 499                addr[0x02AA] = 0x5555;
 500                addr[0x0555] = 0xA0A0;
 501                __asm__ __volatile__(" sync\n ");
 502
 503                *((vu_short *)dest) = (ushort)data;
 504
 505                /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 506                if (flag)
 507                        enable_interrupts();
 508
 509                /* data polling for D7 */
 510                start = get_timer (0);
 511                while (*(vu_short *)dest != (ushort)data) {
 512                        if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
 513                                return (1);
 514                        }
 515                }
 516                dest -= 2;
 517                data >>= 16;
 518        }
 519        return (0);
 520}
 521
 522/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 523 */
 524