uboot/board/nx823/flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2001
   3 * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2001
   6 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   7 *
   8 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   9 */
  10
  11#include <common.h>
  12#include <mpc8xx.h>
  13
  14DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  15
  16flash_info_t    flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
  17
  18/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  19 * Protection Flags:
  20 */
  21#define FLAG_PROTECT_SET        0x01
  22#define FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR      0x02
  23
  24/* Board support for 1 or 2 flash devices */
  25#undef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH32
  26#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16
  27
  28#ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16
  29#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH                ushort
  30#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV               vu_short
  31#else
  32#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH                ulong
  33#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV               vu_long
  34#endif
  35
  36#define FPW             FLASH_PORT_WIDTH
  37#define FPWV    FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV
  38
  39/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  40 * Functions
  41 */
  42static ulong flash_get_size (FPW *addr, flash_info_t *info);
  43static int   write_data (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, FPW data);
  44static void  flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
  45
  46/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  47 */
  48
  49unsigned long flash_init (void)
  50{
  51        volatile immap_t     *immap  = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
  52        volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
  53        unsigned long size_b0;
  54        int i;
  55
  56        /* Init: no FLASHes known */
  57        for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
  58                flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
  59        }
  60
  61        /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */
  62        size_b0 = flash_get_size((FPW *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
  63
  64        if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
  65                printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
  66                        size_b0, size_b0<<20);
  67        }
  68
  69        /* Remap FLASH according to real size */
  70        memctl->memc_or0 = CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size_b0 & 0xFFFF8000);
  71        memctl->memc_br0 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK) | BR_PS_16 | BR_MS_GPCM | BR_V;
  72
  73        /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
  74        size_b0 = flash_get_size((FPW *)CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
  75
  76        flash_get_offsets (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
  77
  78        /* monitor protection ON by default */
  79        (void)flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
  80                            CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
  81                            CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
  82                            &flash_info[0]);
  83
  84        flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
  85
  86        return (size_b0);
  87}
  88
  89/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  90 */
  91static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
  92{
  93        int i;
  94
  95        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
  96                return;
  97        }
  98
  99        if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) {
 100                for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 101                        info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000);
 102                }
 103        }
 104}
 105
 106/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 107 */
 108void flash_print_info  (flash_info_t *info)
 109{
 110        int i;
 111
 112        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 113                printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
 114                return;
 115        }
 116
 117        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 118                case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:   printf ("INTEL ");              break;
 119                default:                printf ("Unknown Vendor ");     break;
 120        }
 121
 122        switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
 123   case FLASH_28F320J3A:
 124                                printf ("28F320J3A\n"); break;
 125   case FLASH_28F640J3A:
 126                                printf ("28F640J3A\n"); break;
 127   case FLASH_28F128J3A:
 128                                printf ("28F128J3A\n"); break;
 129        default:                printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); break;
 130        }
 131
 132        printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 133                info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
 134
 135        printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 136        for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
 137                if ((i % 5) == 0)
 138                        printf ("\n   ");
 139                printf (" %08lX%s",
 140                        info->start[i],
 141                        info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     "
 142                );
 143        }
 144        printf ("\n");
 145        return;
 146}
 147
 148/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 149 */
 150
 151
 152/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 153 */
 154
 155/*
 156 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
 157 */
 158
 159static ulong flash_get_size (FPW *addr, flash_info_t *info)
 160{
 161        FPW value;
 162
 163        /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
 164        addr[0x5555] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA;
 165        addr[0x2AAA] = (FPW)0x00550055;
 166        addr[0x5555] = (FPW)0x00900090;
 167
 168        value = addr[0];
 169
 170   switch (value) {
 171   case (FPW)INTEL_MANUFACT:
 172      info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
 173      break;
 174        default:
 175                info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 176                info->sector_count = 0;
 177                info->size = 0;
 178                addr[0] = (FPW)0x00FF00FF;      /* restore read mode */
 179                return (0);                     /* no or unknown flash  */
 180        }
 181
 182        value = addr[1];                        /* device ID            */
 183
 184   switch (value) {
 185   case (FPW)INTEL_ID_28F320J3A:
 186      info->flash_id += FLASH_28F320J3A;
 187      info->sector_count = 32;
 188      info->size = 0x00400000;
 189      break;            /* => 4 MB     */
 190
 191   case (FPW)INTEL_ID_28F640J3A:
 192      info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A;
 193      info->sector_count = 64;
 194      info->size = 0x00800000;
 195      break;            /* => 8 MB     */
 196
 197   case (FPW)INTEL_ID_28F128J3A:
 198      info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A;
 199      info->sector_count = 128;
 200      info->size = 0x01000000;
 201      break;            /* => 16 MB     */
 202
 203        default:
 204                info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 205                break;
 206        }
 207
 208        if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
 209                printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n",
 210                        info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
 211                info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
 212        }
 213
 214        addr[0] = (FPW)0x00FF00FF;      /* restore read mode */
 215
 216        return (info->size);
 217}
 218
 219
 220/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 221 */
 222
 223int     flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 224{
 225        int flag, prot, sect;
 226        ulong type, start, now, last;
 227        int rcode = 0;
 228
 229        if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 230                if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 231                        printf ("- missing\n");
 232                } else {
 233                        printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
 234                }
 235                return 1;
 236        }
 237
 238        type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK);
 239        if ((type != FLASH_MAN_INTEL)) {
 240                printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
 241                        info->flash_id);
 242                return 1;
 243        }
 244
 245        prot = 0;
 246        for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
 247                if (info->protect[sect]) {
 248                        prot++;
 249                }
 250        }
 251
 252        if (prot) {
 253                printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
 254                        prot);
 255        } else {
 256                printf ("\n");
 257        }
 258
 259        start = get_timer (0);
 260        last  = start;
 261        /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 262        for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
 263                if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 264                        FPWV *addr = (FPWV *)(info->start[sect]);
 265                        FPW status;
 266
 267                        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 268                        flag = disable_interrupts();
 269
 270                        *addr = (FPW)0x00500050;        /* clear status register */
 271                        *addr = (FPW)0x00200020;        /* erase setup */
 272                        *addr = (FPW)0x00D000D0;        /* erase confirm */
 273
 274                        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 275                        if (flag)
 276                                enable_interrupts();
 277
 278                        /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
 279                        udelay (1000);
 280
 281                        while (((status = *addr) & (FPW)0x00800080) != (FPW)0x00800080) {
 282                                if ((now=get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 283                                        printf ("Timeout\n");
 284                                        *addr = (FPW)0x00B000B0; /* suspend erase         */
 285                                        *addr = (FPW)0x00FF00FF; /* reset to read mode */
 286                                        rcode = 1;
 287                                        break;
 288                                }
 289
 290                                /* show that we're waiting */
 291                        if ((now - last) > 1000) {      /* every second */
 292                                        putc ('.');
 293                                        last = now;
 294                                }
 295                        }
 296
 297                        *addr = (FPW)0x00FF00FF;        /* reset to read mode */
 298                        printf (" done\n");
 299                }
 300        }
 301        return rcode;
 302}
 303
 304/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 305 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
 306 * 0 - OK
 307 * 1 - write timeout
 308 * 2 - Flash not erased
 309 * 4 - Flash not identified
 310 */
 311
 312int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 313{
 314        ulong cp, wp;
 315        FPW data;
 316        int count, i, l, rc, port_width;
 317
 318        if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 319                return 4;
 320        }
 321/* get lower word aligned address */
 322#ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16
 323        wp = (addr & ~1);
 324        port_width = 2;
 325#else
 326        wp = (addr & ~3);
 327        port_width = 4;
 328#endif
 329
 330        /* save sernum if needed */
 331        if (addr >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_SN_SECTOR && addr < CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_SN_BASE)
 332        {
 333                u_long dest = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_SN_BASE;
 334                u_short *sn = (u_short *)gd->bd->bi_sernum;
 335
 336                printf("(saving sernum)");
 337                for (i=0; i<4; i++)
 338                {
 339                        if ((rc = write_data(info, dest, sn[i])) != 0) {
 340                                return (rc);
 341                        }
 342                        dest += port_width;
 343                }
 344        }
 345
 346        /*
 347         * handle unaligned start bytes
 348         */
 349        if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
 350                data = 0;
 351                for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
 352                        data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 353                }
 354                for (; i<port_width && cnt>0; ++i) {
 355                        data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 356                        --cnt;
 357                        ++cp;
 358                }
 359                for (; cnt==0 && i<port_width; ++i, ++cp) {
 360                        data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 361                }
 362
 363                if ((rc = write_data(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 364                        return (rc);
 365                }
 366                wp += port_width;
 367        }
 368
 369        /*
 370         * handle word aligned part
 371         */
 372        count = 0;
 373        while (cnt >= port_width) {
 374                data = 0;
 375                for (i=0; i<port_width; ++i) {
 376                        data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 377                }
 378                if ((rc = write_data(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 379                        return (rc);
 380                }
 381                wp  += port_width;
 382                cnt -= port_width;
 383                if (count++ > 0x800)
 384                {
 385                        putc('.');
 386                        count = 0;
 387                }
 388        }
 389
 390        if (cnt == 0) {
 391                return (0);
 392        }
 393
 394        /*
 395         * handle unaligned tail bytes
 396         */
 397        data = 0;
 398        for (i=0, cp=wp; i<port_width && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
 399                data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 400                --cnt;
 401        }
 402        for (; i<port_width; ++i, ++cp) {
 403                data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 404        }
 405
 406        return (write_data(info, wp, data));
 407}
 408
 409/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 410 * Write a word or halfword to Flash, returns:
 411 * 0 - OK
 412 * 1 - write timeout
 413 * 2 - Flash not erased
 414 */
 415static int write_data (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, FPW data)
 416{
 417        FPWV *addr = (FPWV *)dest;
 418        ulong status;
 419        ulong start;
 420        int flag;
 421
 422        /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 423        if ((*addr & data) != data) {
 424                printf("not erased at %08lx (%x)\n",(ulong)addr,*addr);
 425                return (2);
 426        }
 427        /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 428        flag = disable_interrupts();
 429
 430        *addr = (FPW)0x00400040;                /* write setup */
 431        *addr = data;
 432
 433        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 434        if (flag)
 435                enable_interrupts();
 436
 437        start = get_timer (0);
 438
 439        while (((status = *addr) & (FPW)0x00800080) != (FPW)0x00800080) {
 440                if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
 441                        *addr = (FPW)0x00FF00FF;        /* restore read mode */
 442                        return (1);
 443                }
 444        }
 445
 446        *addr = (FPW)0x00FF00FF;        /* restore read mode */
 447
 448        return (0);
 449}
 450