uboot/include/image.h
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
   5 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   6 *
   7 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   8 ********************************************************************
   9 * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
  10 * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
  11 * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
  12 * work".
  13 ********************************************************************
  14 */
  15
  16#ifndef __IMAGE_H__
  17#define __IMAGE_H__
  18
  19#include "compiler.h"
  20#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  21
  22/* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
  23struct lmb;
  24
  25#ifdef USE_HOSTCC
  26
  27/* new uImage format support enabled on host */
  28#define CONFIG_FIT              1
  29#define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT        1
  30#define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE      1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
  31
  32#define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE     0
  33#define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING     ""
  34
  35#else
  36
  37#include <lmb.h>
  38#include <asm/u-boot.h>
  39#include <command.h>
  40
  41/* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
  42#define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE     1
  43#define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING     "   "
  44
  45#endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
  46
  47#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  48#include <libfdt.h>
  49#include <fdt_support.h>
  50# ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
  51#  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
  52#   define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32   1
  53#  endif
  54#  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
  55#   define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5     1
  56#  endif
  57#  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
  58#   define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1    1
  59#  endif
  60# else
  61#  define CONFIG_CRC32          /* FIT images need CRC32 support */
  62#  define CONFIG_MD5            /* and MD5 */
  63#  define CONFIG_SHA1           /* and SHA1 */
  64#  define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32    1
  65#  define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5      1
  66#  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1     1
  67# endif
  68
  69#ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
  70#define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32      0
  71#endif
  72
  73#ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
  74#define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5        0
  75#endif
  76
  77#ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
  78#define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1       0
  79#endif
  80
  81#endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
  84# define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH      1
  85#else
  86# define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH      0
  87#endif
  88
  89#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
  90# define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 1
  91#else
  92# define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 0
  93#endif
  94
  95#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
  96# define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE         1
  97#else
  98# define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE         0
  99#endif
 100
 101#ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
 102# define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP           1
 103#else
 104# define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP           0
 105#endif
 106
 107/*
 108 * Operating System Codes
 109 */
 110#define IH_OS_INVALID           0       /* Invalid OS   */
 111#define IH_OS_OPENBSD           1       /* OpenBSD      */
 112#define IH_OS_NETBSD            2       /* NetBSD       */
 113#define IH_OS_FREEBSD           3       /* FreeBSD      */
 114#define IH_OS_4_4BSD            4       /* 4.4BSD       */
 115#define IH_OS_LINUX             5       /* Linux        */
 116#define IH_OS_SVR4              6       /* SVR4         */
 117#define IH_OS_ESIX              7       /* Esix         */
 118#define IH_OS_SOLARIS           8       /* Solaris      */
 119#define IH_OS_IRIX              9       /* Irix         */
 120#define IH_OS_SCO               10      /* SCO          */
 121#define IH_OS_DELL              11      /* Dell         */
 122#define IH_OS_NCR               12      /* NCR          */
 123#define IH_OS_LYNXOS            13      /* LynxOS       */
 124#define IH_OS_VXWORKS           14      /* VxWorks      */
 125#define IH_OS_PSOS              15      /* pSOS         */
 126#define IH_OS_QNX               16      /* QNX          */
 127#define IH_OS_U_BOOT            17      /* Firmware     */
 128#define IH_OS_RTEMS             18      /* RTEMS        */
 129#define IH_OS_ARTOS             19      /* ARTOS        */
 130#define IH_OS_UNITY             20      /* Unity OS     */
 131#define IH_OS_INTEGRITY         21      /* INTEGRITY    */
 132#define IH_OS_OSE               22      /* OSE          */
 133#define IH_OS_PLAN9             23      /* Plan 9       */
 134
 135/*
 136 * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
 137 */
 138#define IH_ARCH_INVALID         0       /* Invalid CPU  */
 139#define IH_ARCH_ALPHA           1       /* Alpha        */
 140#define IH_ARCH_ARM             2       /* ARM          */
 141#define IH_ARCH_I386            3       /* Intel x86    */
 142#define IH_ARCH_IA64            4       /* IA64         */
 143#define IH_ARCH_MIPS            5       /* MIPS         */
 144#define IH_ARCH_MIPS64          6       /* MIPS  64 Bit */
 145#define IH_ARCH_PPC             7       /* PowerPC      */
 146#define IH_ARCH_S390            8       /* IBM S390     */
 147#define IH_ARCH_SH              9       /* SuperH       */
 148#define IH_ARCH_SPARC           10      /* Sparc        */
 149#define IH_ARCH_SPARC64         11      /* Sparc 64 Bit */
 150#define IH_ARCH_M68K            12      /* M68K         */
 151#define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE      14      /* MicroBlaze   */
 152#define IH_ARCH_NIOS2           15      /* Nios-II      */
 153#define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN        16      /* Blackfin     */
 154#define IH_ARCH_AVR32           17      /* AVR32        */
 155#define IH_ARCH_ST200           18      /* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
 156#define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX         19      /* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
 157#define IH_ARCH_NDS32           20      /* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
 158#define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC        21      /* OpenRISC 1000  */
 159#define IH_ARCH_ARM64           22      /* ARM64        */
 160#define IH_ARCH_ARC             23      /* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
 161
 162/*
 163 * Image Types
 164 *
 165 * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
 166 *      provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
 167 *      well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
 168 *      the Standalone Program.
 169 * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
 170 *      will take over control completely. Usually these programs
 171 *      will install their own set of exception handlers, device
 172 *      drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
 173 *      expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
 174 * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
 175 *      parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
 176 *      being started.
 177 * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
 178 *      (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
 179 *      RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
 180 *      to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
 181 *      server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
 182 *      for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
 183 *
 184 *      "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
 185 *      image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
 186 *      byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
 187 *      Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
 188 *      one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
 189 *      a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
 190 *
 191 * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
 192 *      U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
 193 *      flash memory.
 194 *
 195 * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
 196 *      U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
 197 *      useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
 198 *      as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
 199 */
 200
 201#define IH_TYPE_INVALID         0       /* Invalid Image                */
 202#define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE      1       /* Standalone Program           */
 203#define IH_TYPE_KERNEL          2       /* OS Kernel Image              */
 204#define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK         3       /* RAMDisk Image                */
 205#define IH_TYPE_MULTI           4       /* Multi-File Image             */
 206#define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE        5       /* Firmware Image               */
 207#define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT          6       /* Script file                  */
 208#define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM      7       /* Filesystem Image (any type)  */
 209#define IH_TYPE_FLATDT          8       /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */
 210#define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE        9       /* Kirkwood Boot Image          */
 211#define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE        10      /* Freescale IMXBoot Image      */
 212#define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE        11      /* Davinci UBL Image            */
 213#define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE       12      /* TI OMAP Config Header Image  */
 214#define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE        13      /* TI Davinci AIS Image         */
 215#define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD   14      /* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
 216#define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE        15      /* Freescale PBL Boot Image     */
 217#define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE        16      /* Freescale MXSBoot Image      */
 218
 219/*
 220 * Compression Types
 221 */
 222#define IH_COMP_NONE            0       /*  No   Compression Used       */
 223#define IH_COMP_GZIP            1       /* gzip  Compression Used       */
 224#define IH_COMP_BZIP2           2       /* bzip2 Compression Used       */
 225#define IH_COMP_LZMA            3       /* lzma  Compression Used       */
 226#define IH_COMP_LZO             4       /* lzo   Compression Used       */
 227
 228#define IH_MAGIC        0x27051956      /* Image Magic Number           */
 229#define IH_NMLEN                32      /* Image Name Length            */
 230
 231/* Reused from common.h */
 232#define ROUND(a, b)             (((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
 233
 234/*
 235 * Legacy format image header,
 236 * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
 237 */
 238typedef struct image_header {
 239        __be32          ih_magic;       /* Image Header Magic Number    */
 240        __be32          ih_hcrc;        /* Image Header CRC Checksum    */
 241        __be32          ih_time;        /* Image Creation Timestamp     */
 242        __be32          ih_size;        /* Image Data Size              */
 243        __be32          ih_load;        /* Data  Load  Address          */
 244        __be32          ih_ep;          /* Entry Point Address          */
 245        __be32          ih_dcrc;        /* Image Data CRC Checksum      */
 246        uint8_t         ih_os;          /* Operating System             */
 247        uint8_t         ih_arch;        /* CPU architecture             */
 248        uint8_t         ih_type;        /* Image Type                   */
 249        uint8_t         ih_comp;        /* Compression Type             */
 250        uint8_t         ih_name[IH_NMLEN];      /* Image Name           */
 251} image_header_t;
 252
 253typedef struct image_info {
 254        ulong           start, end;             /* start/end of blob */
 255        ulong           image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
 256        ulong           load;                   /* load addr for the image */
 257        uint8_t         comp, type, os;         /* compression, type of image, os type */
 258} image_info_t;
 259
 260/*
 261 * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
 262 * routines.
 263 */
 264typedef struct bootm_headers {
 265        /*
 266         * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
 267         * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
 268         * data from second and third component accordingly.
 269         */
 270        image_header_t  *legacy_hdr_os;         /* image header pointer */
 271        image_header_t  legacy_hdr_os_copy;     /* header copy */
 272        ulong           legacy_hdr_valid;
 273
 274#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
 275        const char      *fit_uname_cfg; /* configuration node unit name */
 276
 277        void            *fit_hdr_os;    /* os FIT image header */
 278        const char      *fit_uname_os;  /* os subimage node unit name */
 279        int             fit_noffset_os; /* os subimage node offset */
 280
 281        void            *fit_hdr_rd;    /* init ramdisk FIT image header */
 282        const char      *fit_uname_rd;  /* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
 283        int             fit_noffset_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
 284
 285        void            *fit_hdr_fdt;   /* FDT blob FIT image header */
 286        const char      *fit_uname_fdt; /* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
 287        int             fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
 288#endif
 289
 290#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
 291        image_info_t    os;             /* os image info */
 292        ulong           ep;             /* entry point of OS */
 293
 294        ulong           rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
 295
 296        char            *ft_addr;       /* flat dev tree address */
 297        ulong           ft_len;         /* length of flat device tree */
 298
 299        ulong           initrd_start;
 300        ulong           initrd_end;
 301        ulong           cmdline_start;
 302        ulong           cmdline_end;
 303        bd_t            *kbd;
 304#endif
 305
 306        int             verify;         /* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
 307
 308#define BOOTM_STATE_START       (0x00000001)
 309#define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS      (0x00000002)
 310#define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER   (0x00000004)
 311#define BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS      (0x00000008)
 312#define BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK     (0x00000010)
 313#define BOOTM_STATE_FDT         (0x00000020)
 314#define BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE  (0x00000040)
 315#define BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T     (0x00000080)
 316#define BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP     (0x00000100)
 317#define BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO  (0x00000200)    /* 'Almost' run the OS */
 318#define BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO       (0x00000400)
 319        int             state;
 320
 321#ifdef CONFIG_LMB
 322        struct lmb      lmb;            /* for memory mgmt */
 323#endif
 324} bootm_headers_t;
 325
 326extern bootm_headers_t images;
 327
 328/*
 329 * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
 330 * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
 331 * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
 332 */
 333#ifndef CHUNKSZ
 334#define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
 335#endif
 336
 337#ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
 338#define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
 339#endif
 340
 341#ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
 342#define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
 343#endif
 344
 345#ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
 346#define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
 347#endif
 348
 349#define uimage_to_cpu(x)                be32_to_cpu(x)
 350#define cpu_to_uimage(x)                cpu_to_be32(x)
 351
 352/*
 353 * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
 354 * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
 355 */
 356typedef struct table_entry {
 357        int     id;
 358        char    *sname;         /* short (input) name to find table entry */
 359        char    *lname;         /* long (output) name to print for messages */
 360} table_entry_t;
 361
 362/*
 363 * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
 364 * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
 365 * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
 366 */
 367int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
 368                const char *table_name, const char *name);
 369/*
 370 * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
 371 * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
 372 * its long name is returned to the caller.
 373 */
 374char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
 375
 376const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
 377const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
 378const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
 379const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
 380int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
 381int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
 382int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
 383int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
 384void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
 385
 386#if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
 387        defined(USE_HOSTCC)
 388#define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
 389#else
 390#define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
 391#endif
 392void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
 393
 394/* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
 395enum fit_load_op {
 396        FIT_LOAD_IGNORED,       /* Ignore load address */
 397        FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL,      /* Can be provided, but optional */
 398        FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED,      /* Must be provided */
 399};
 400
 401#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
 402/* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
 403#define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID    0x00
 404#define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY     0x01    /* legacy image_header based format */
 405#define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT        0x02    /* new, libfdt based format */
 406
 407int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
 408int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
 409ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
 410
 411int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
 412                uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
 413
 414/**
 415 * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
 416 *
 417 * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
 418 * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
 419 * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
 420 * to the right load address.
 421 *
 422 * @param images        Boot images structure
 423 * @param prop_name     Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
 424 * @param addr          Address of FIT in memory
 425 * @param fit_unamep    On entry this is the requested image name
 426 *                      (e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
 427 *                      points to the selected image name
 428 * @param fit_uname_configp     On entry this is the requested configuration
 429 *                      name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
 430 *                      exit points to the selected configuration name.
 431 * @param arch          Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
 432 * @param image_type    Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
 433 *                      IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
 434 *                      also.
 435 * @param bootstage_id  ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
 436 *                      This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
 437 *                      calling bootstage_mark()
 438 * @param load_op       Decribes what to do with the load address
 439 * @param datap         Returns address of loaded image
 440 * @param lenp          Returns length of loaded image
 441 */
 442int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, ulong addr,
 443                   const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
 444                   int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
 445                   enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
 446
 447/**
 448 * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
 449 *
 450 * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
 451 * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
 452 * referred to.
 453 *
 454 * For example, for something like:
 455 *
 456 * images {
 457 *      kernel@1 {
 458 *              ...
 459 *      };
 460 * };
 461 * configurations {
 462 *      conf@1 {
 463 *              kernel = "kernel@1";
 464 *      };
 465 * };
 466 *
 467 * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
 468 * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
 469 *
 470 * @param images        Boot images structure
 471 * @param prop_name     Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
 472 * @param addr          Address of FIT in memory
 473 */
 474int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
 475                        ulong addr);
 476
 477int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
 478                 bootm_headers_t *images,
 479                 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
 480void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
 481int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
 482
 483int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
 484                  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
 485int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
 486#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
 487int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
 488#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
 489#endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
 490
 491/*******************************************************************/
 492/* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
 493/*******************************************************************/
 494static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
 495{
 496        return (sizeof(image_header_t));
 497}
 498
 499#define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
 500        static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
 501        { \
 502                return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
 503        }
 504image_get_hdr_l(magic)          /* image_get_magic */
 505image_get_hdr_l(hcrc)           /* image_get_hcrc */
 506image_get_hdr_l(time)           /* image_get_time */
 507image_get_hdr_l(size)           /* image_get_size */
 508image_get_hdr_l(load)           /* image_get_load */
 509image_get_hdr_l(ep)             /* image_get_ep */
 510image_get_hdr_l(dcrc)           /* image_get_dcrc */
 511
 512#define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
 513        static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
 514        { \
 515                return hdr->ih_##f; \
 516        }
 517image_get_hdr_b(os)             /* image_get_os */
 518image_get_hdr_b(arch)           /* image_get_arch */
 519image_get_hdr_b(type)           /* image_get_type */
 520image_get_hdr_b(comp)           /* image_get_comp */
 521
 522static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
 523{
 524        return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
 525}
 526
 527static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
 528{
 529        return image_get_size(hdr);
 530}
 531
 532/**
 533 * image_get_data - get image payload start address
 534 * @hdr: image header
 535 *
 536 * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
 537 * component images it is image data start. For multi component
 538 * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
 539 *
 540 * returns:
 541 *     image payload data start address
 542 */
 543static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
 544{
 545        return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
 546}
 547
 548static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
 549{
 550        return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
 551}
 552static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
 553{
 554        return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
 555}
 556
 557#define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
 558        static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
 559        { \
 560                hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
 561        }
 562image_set_hdr_l(magic)          /* image_set_magic */
 563image_set_hdr_l(hcrc)           /* image_set_hcrc */
 564image_set_hdr_l(time)           /* image_set_time */
 565image_set_hdr_l(size)           /* image_set_size */
 566image_set_hdr_l(load)           /* image_set_load */
 567image_set_hdr_l(ep)             /* image_set_ep */
 568image_set_hdr_l(dcrc)           /* image_set_dcrc */
 569
 570#define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
 571        static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
 572        { \
 573                hdr->ih_##f = val; \
 574        }
 575image_set_hdr_b(os)             /* image_set_os */
 576image_set_hdr_b(arch)           /* image_set_arch */
 577image_set_hdr_b(type)           /* image_set_type */
 578image_set_hdr_b(comp)           /* image_set_comp */
 579
 580static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
 581{
 582        strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
 583}
 584
 585int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
 586int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
 587#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
 588ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
 589phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
 590phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
 591void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
 592#endif
 593
 594static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
 595{
 596        return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
 597}
 598static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
 599{
 600        return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
 601}
 602static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
 603{
 604        return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
 605}
 606static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
 607{
 608        return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
 609}
 610
 611ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
 612void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
 613                        ulong *data, ulong *len);
 614
 615void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
 616
 617#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
 618static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
 619{
 620#ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
 621# error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
 622#endif
 623        return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
 624}
 625#endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
 626
 627/**
 628 * Set up properties in the FDT
 629 *
 630 * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
 631 *
 632 * @images:     Images information
 633 * @blob:       FDT to update
 634 * @of_size:    Size of the FDT
 635 * @lmb:        Points to logical memory block structure
 636 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
 637 */
 638int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
 639                       int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
 640
 641/**
 642 * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
 643 *
 644 * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
 645 * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
 646 *
 647 * @param images        Images information
 648 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
 649 */
 650int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
 651
 652/**
 653 * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
 654 *
 655 * @image: Address of image
 656 * @start: Returns start address of image
 657 * @end : Returns end address of image
 658 * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
 659 */
 660int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
 661
 662
 663/*******************************************************************/
 664/* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
 665/*******************************************************************/
 666#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
 667
 668#define FIT_IMAGES_PATH         "/images"
 669#define FIT_CONFS_PATH          "/configurations"
 670
 671/* hash/signature node */
 672#define FIT_HASH_NODENAME       "hash"
 673#define FIT_ALGO_PROP           "algo"
 674#define FIT_VALUE_PROP          "value"
 675#define FIT_IGNORE_PROP         "uboot-ignore"
 676#define FIT_SIG_NODENAME        "signature"
 677
 678/* image node */
 679#define FIT_DATA_PROP           "data"
 680#define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP      "timestamp"
 681#define FIT_DESC_PROP           "description"
 682#define FIT_ARCH_PROP           "arch"
 683#define FIT_TYPE_PROP           "type"
 684#define FIT_OS_PROP             "os"
 685#define FIT_COMP_PROP           "compression"
 686#define FIT_ENTRY_PROP          "entry"
 687#define FIT_LOAD_PROP           "load"
 688
 689/* configuration node */
 690#define FIT_KERNEL_PROP         "kernel"
 691#define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP        "ramdisk"
 692#define FIT_FDT_PROP            "fdt"
 693#define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP        "default"
 694
 695#define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN        20      /* max(crc32_len(4), sha1_len(20)) */
 696
 697/* cmdline argument format parsing */
 698int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
 699                ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
 700int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
 701                ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
 702
 703void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
 704void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
 705
 706/**
 707 * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
 708 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
 709 *
 710 * returns:
 711 *     size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
 712 */
 713static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
 714{
 715        return fdt_totalsize(fit);
 716}
 717
 718/**
 719 * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
 720 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
 721 *
 722 * returns:
 723 *     end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
 724 */
 725static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
 726{
 727        return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
 728}
 729
 730/**
 731 * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
 732 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
 733 *
 734 * returns:
 735 *     NULL, on error
 736 *     pointer to node name, on success
 737 */
 738static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
 739                int noffset, int *len)
 740{
 741        return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
 742}
 743
 744int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
 745int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
 746
 747int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
 748int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
 749int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
 750int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
 751int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
 752int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
 753int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
 754int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
 755                                const void **data, size_t *size);
 756
 757int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
 758int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
 759                                int *value_len);
 760
 761int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
 762
 763/**
 764 * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
 765 *
 766 * @keydir:     Directory containing keys
 767 * @kwydest:    FDT blob to write public key information to
 768 * @fit:        Pointer to the FIT format image header
 769 * @comment:    Comment to add to signature nodes
 770 * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
 771 *
 772 * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
 773 * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
 774 * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
 775 *
 776 * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
 777 *
 778 * returns
 779 *     0, on success
 780 *     libfdt error code, on failure
 781 */
 782int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
 783                              const char *comment, int require_keys);
 784
 785int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
 786int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
 787int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
 788int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
 789int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
 790int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
 791int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
 792int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
 793
 794int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
 795int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
 796
 797/**
 798 * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
 799 * @fit:        FIT to check
 800 * @noffset:    Offset of conf@xxx node to check
 801 * @prop_name:  Property to read from the conf node
 802 *
 803 * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
 804 * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
 805 * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
 806 * "/images/kernel@1".
 807 */
 808int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
 809                const char *prop_name);
 810
 811void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
 812
 813int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
 814                uint8_t arch, int verify);
 815
 816int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
 817                        uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
 818
 819/*
 820 * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
 821 * device
 822 */
 823#if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
 824# ifdef USE_HOSTCC
 825#  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN     1
 826#  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY   0
 827#else
 828#  define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN     0
 829#  define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY   1
 830# endif
 831#else
 832# define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN      0
 833# define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY    0
 834#endif
 835
 836#ifdef USE_HOSTCC
 837# define gd_fdt_blob()          NULL
 838#else
 839# define gd_fdt_blob()          (gd->fdt_blob)
 840#endif
 841
 842#ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
 843#define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 1
 844#else
 845#define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 0
 846#endif
 847
 848/* Information passed to the signing routines */
 849struct image_sign_info {
 850        const char *keydir;             /* Directory conaining keys */
 851        const char *keyname;            /* Name of key to use */
 852        void *fit;                      /* Pointer to FIT blob */
 853        int node_offset;                /* Offset of signature node */
 854        struct image_sig_algo *algo;    /* Algorithm information */
 855        const void *fdt_blob;           /* FDT containing public keys */
 856        int required_keynode;           /* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
 857        const char *require_keys;       /* Value for 'required' property */
 858};
 859
 860/* A part of an image, used for hashing */
 861struct image_region {
 862        const void *data;
 863        int size;
 864};
 865
 866struct image_sig_algo {
 867        const char *name;               /* Name of algorithm */
 868
 869        /**
 870         * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
 871         *
 872         * @info:       Specifies key and FIT information
 873         * @data:       Pointer to the input data
 874         * @data_len:   Data length
 875         * @sigp:       Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
 876         * @sig_len:    Set to length of the calculated hash
 877         *
 878         * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
 879         * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
 880         * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
 881         * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
 882         * should free *sigp.
 883         *
 884         * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
 885         */
 886        int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
 887                    const struct image_region region[],
 888                    int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
 889
 890        /**
 891         * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
 892         *
 893         * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
 894         * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
 895         * algorithm being used.
 896         *
 897         * @info:       Specifies key and FIT information
 898         * @keydest:    Destination FDT blob for public key data
 899         * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
 900         */
 901        int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
 902
 903        /**
 904         * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
 905         *
 906         * @info:       Specifies key and FIT information
 907         * @data:       Pointer to the input data
 908         * @data_len:   Data length
 909         * @sig:        Signature
 910         * @sig_len:    Number of bytes in signature
 911         * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
 912         */
 913        int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
 914                      const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
 915                      uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
 916};
 917
 918/**
 919 * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
 920 *
 921 * @param name          Name of algorithm
 922 * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
 923 */
 924struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
 925
 926/**
 927 * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
 928 *
 929 * @fit:                FIT to check
 930 * @image_noffset:      Offset of image node to check
 931 * @data:               Image data to check
 932 * @size:               Size of image data
 933 * @sig_blob:           FDT containing public keys
 934 * @no_sigsp:           Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
 935 *                      therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
 936 *                      to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
 937 *                      boot.
 938 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
 939 */
 940int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
 941                const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
 942                int *no_sigsp);
 943
 944/**
 945 * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
 946 *
 947 * @fit:                FIT to check
 948 * @noffset:            Offset of signature node to check
 949 * @data:               Image data to check
 950 * @size:               Size of image data
 951 * @required_keynode:   Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
 952 *                      if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
 953 *                      pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
 954 *                      -1 then any signature will do.
 955 * @err_msgp:           In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
 956 *                      help error string to display to the user.
 957 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
 958 */
 959int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
 960                size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
 961
 962/**
 963 * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
 964 *
 965 * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
 966 * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
 967 * and verification code.
 968 *
 969 * @fit:                FIT image to process
 970 * @fdt_regions:        Regions as returned by libfdt
 971 * @count:              Number of regions returned by libfdt
 972 * @region:             Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
 973 * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
 974 */
 975struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
 976                struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
 977                struct image_region *region);
 978
 979static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
 980{
 981        return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
 982}
 983
 984#ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
 985#define fit_unsupported(msg)    printf("! %s:%d " \
 986                                "FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
 987                                __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
 988
 989#define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)      printf("! %s:%d " \
 990                                "FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
 991                                "- must reset board to recover!\n", \
 992                                __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
 993#else
 994#define fit_unsupported(msg)
 995#define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
 996#endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
 997#endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
 998
 999#endif  /* __IMAGE_H__ */
1000