uboot/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2010-2011 Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
   3 * Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
   4 *
   5 * BCH Error Location Module (ELM) support.
   6 *
   7 * NOTE:
   8 * 1. Supports only continuous mode. Dont see need for page mode in uboot
   9 * 2. Supports only syndrome polynomial 0. i.e. poly local variable is
  10 *    always set to ELM_DEFAULT_POLY. Dont see need for other polynomial
  11 *    sets in uboot
  12 *
  13 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  14 */
  15
  16#include <common.h>
  17#include <asm/io.h>
  18#include <asm/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/mtd/omap_elm.h>
  20#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
  21
  22#define DRIVER_NAME             "omap-elm"
  23#define ELM_DEFAULT_POLY (0)
  24
  25struct elm *elm_cfg;
  26
  27/**
  28 * elm_load_syndromes - Load BCH syndromes based on bch_type selection
  29 * @syndrome: BCH syndrome
  30 * @bch_type: BCH4/BCH8/BCH16
  31 * @poly: Syndrome Polynomial set to use
  32 */
  33static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, enum bch_level bch_type, u8 poly)
  34{
  35        u32 *ptr;
  36        u32 val;
  37
  38        /* reg 0 */
  39        ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[0];
  40        val = syndrome[0] | (syndrome[1] << 8) | (syndrome[2] << 16) |
  41                                (syndrome[3] << 24);
  42        writel(val, ptr);
  43        /* reg 1 */
  44        ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[1];
  45        val = syndrome[4] | (syndrome[5] << 8) | (syndrome[6] << 16) |
  46                                (syndrome[7] << 24);
  47        writel(val, ptr);
  48
  49        if (bch_type == BCH_8_BIT || bch_type == BCH_16_BIT) {
  50                /* reg 2 */
  51                ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[2];
  52                val = syndrome[8] | (syndrome[9] << 8) | (syndrome[10] << 16) |
  53                                (syndrome[11] << 24);
  54                writel(val, ptr);
  55                /* reg 3 */
  56                ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[3];
  57                val = syndrome[12] | (syndrome[13] << 8) |
  58                        (syndrome[14] << 16) | (syndrome[15] << 24);
  59                writel(val, ptr);
  60        }
  61
  62        if (bch_type == BCH_16_BIT) {
  63                /* reg 4 */
  64                ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[4];
  65                val = syndrome[16] | (syndrome[17] << 8) |
  66                        (syndrome[18] << 16) | (syndrome[19] << 24);
  67                writel(val, ptr);
  68
  69                /* reg 5 */
  70                ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[5];
  71                val = syndrome[20] | (syndrome[21] << 8) |
  72                        (syndrome[22] << 16) | (syndrome[23] << 24);
  73                writel(val, ptr);
  74
  75                /* reg 6 */
  76                ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6];
  77                val = syndrome[24] | (syndrome[25] << 8) |
  78                        (syndrome[26] << 16) | (syndrome[27] << 24);
  79                writel(val, ptr);
  80        }
  81}
  82
  83/**
  84 * elm_check_errors - Check for BCH errors and return error locations
  85 * @syndrome: BCH syndrome
  86 * @bch_type: BCH4/BCH8/BCH16
  87 * @error_count: Returns number of errrors in the syndrome
  88 * @error_locations: Returns error locations (in decimal) in this array
  89 *
  90 * Check the provided syndrome for BCH errors and return error count
  91 * and locations in the array passed. Returns -1 if error is not correctable,
  92 * else returns 0
  93 */
  94int elm_check_error(u8 *syndrome, enum bch_level bch_type, u32 *error_count,
  95                u32 *error_locations)
  96{
  97        u8 poly = ELM_DEFAULT_POLY;
  98        s8 i;
  99        u32 location_status;
 100
 101        elm_load_syndromes(syndrome, bch_type, poly);
 102
 103        /* start processing */
 104        writel((readl(&elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6])
 105                                | ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_6_SYNDROME_VALID),
 106                &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6]);
 107
 108        /* wait for processing to complete */
 109        while ((readl(&elm_cfg->irqstatus) & (0x1 << poly)) != 0x1)
 110                ;
 111        /* clear status */
 112        writel((readl(&elm_cfg->irqstatus) | (0x1 << poly)),
 113                        &elm_cfg->irqstatus);
 114
 115        /* check if correctable */
 116        location_status = readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].location_status);
 117        if (!(location_status & ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_CORRECTABLE_MASK)) {
 118                printf("%s: uncorrectable ECC errors\n", DRIVER_NAME);
 119                return -EBADMSG;
 120        }
 121
 122        /* get error count */
 123        *error_count = readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].location_status) &
 124                                        ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_NB_ERRORS_MASK;
 125
 126        for (i = 0; i < *error_count; i++) {
 127                error_locations[i] =
 128                     readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].error_location_x[i]);
 129        }
 130
 131        return 0;
 132}
 133
 134
 135/**
 136 * elm_config - Configure ELM module
 137 * @level: 4 / 8 / 16 bit BCH
 138 *
 139 * Configure ELM module based on BCH level.
 140 * Set mode as continuous mode.
 141 * Currently we are using only syndrome 0 and syndromes 1 to 6 are not used.
 142 * Also, the mode is set only for syndrome 0
 143 */
 144int elm_config(enum bch_level level)
 145{
 146        u32 val;
 147        u8 poly = ELM_DEFAULT_POLY;
 148        u32 buffer_size = 0x7FF;
 149
 150        /* config size and level */
 151        val = (u32)(level) & ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_BCH_LEVEL_MASK;
 152        val |= ((buffer_size << ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_SIZE_POS) &
 153                                ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_SIZE_MASK);
 154        writel(val, &elm_cfg->location_config);
 155
 156        /* config continous mode */
 157        /* enable interrupt generation for syndrome polynomial set */
 158        writel((readl(&elm_cfg->irqenable) | (0x1 << poly)),
 159                        &elm_cfg->irqenable);
 160        /* set continuous mode for the syndrome polynomial set */
 161        writel((readl(&elm_cfg->page_ctrl) & ~(0x1 << poly)),
 162                        &elm_cfg->page_ctrl);
 163
 164        return 0;
 165}
 166
 167/**
 168 * elm_reset - Do a soft reset of ELM
 169 *
 170 * Perform a soft reset of ELM and return after reset is done.
 171 */
 172void elm_reset(void)
 173{
 174        /* initiate reset */
 175        writel((readl(&elm_cfg->sysconfig) | ELM_SYSCONFIG_SOFTRESET),
 176                        &elm_cfg->sysconfig);
 177
 178        /* wait for reset complete and normal operation */
 179        while ((readl(&elm_cfg->sysstatus) & ELM_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE) !=
 180                ELM_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE)
 181                ;
 182}
 183
 184/**
 185 * elm_init - Initialize ELM module
 186 *
 187 * Initialize ELM support. Currently it does only base address init
 188 * and ELM reset.
 189 */
 190void elm_init(void)
 191{
 192        elm_cfg = (struct elm *)ELM_BASE;
 193        elm_reset();
 194}
 195