uboot/drivers/net/pcnet.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2002 Wolfgang Grandegger, wg@denx.de.
   3 *
   4 * This driver for AMD PCnet network controllers is derived from the
   5 * Linux driver pcnet32.c written 1996-1999 by Thomas Bogendoerfer.
   6 *
   7 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   8 */
   9
  10#include <common.h>
  11#include <malloc.h>
  12#include <net.h>
  13#include <netdev.h>
  14#include <asm/io.h>
  15#include <pci.h>
  16
  17#define PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL       0       /* 0=off, 1=init, 2=rx/tx */
  18
  19#define PCNET_DEBUG1(fmt,args...)       \
  20        debug_cond(PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0, fmt ,##args)
  21#define PCNET_DEBUG2(fmt,args...)       \
  22        debug_cond(PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1, fmt ,##args)
  23
  24#if !defined(CONF_PCNET_79C973) && defined(CONF_PCNET_79C975)
  25#error "Macro for PCnet chip version is not defined!"
  26#endif
  27
  28/*
  29 * Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
  30 * Reasonable default values are 4 Tx buffers, and 16 Rx buffers.
  31 * That translates to 2 (4 == 2^^2) and 4 (16 == 2^^4).
  32 */
  33#define PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS    0
  34#define PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS    2
  35
  36#define TX_RING_SIZE            (1 << (PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS))
  37#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS        ((PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 12)
  38
  39#define RX_RING_SIZE            (1 << (PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS))
  40#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS        ((PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 4)
  41
  42#define PKT_BUF_SZ              1544
  43
  44/* The PCNET Rx and Tx ring descriptors. */
  45struct pcnet_rx_head {
  46        u32 base;
  47        s16 buf_length;
  48        s16 status;
  49        u32 msg_length;
  50        u32 reserved;
  51};
  52
  53struct pcnet_tx_head {
  54        u32 base;
  55        s16 length;
  56        s16 status;
  57        u32 misc;
  58        u32 reserved;
  59};
  60
  61/* The PCNET 32-Bit initialization block, described in databook. */
  62struct pcnet_init_block {
  63        u16 mode;
  64        u16 tlen_rlen;
  65        u8 phys_addr[6];
  66        u16 reserved;
  67        u32 filter[2];
  68        /* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
  69        u32 rx_ring;
  70        u32 tx_ring;
  71        u32 reserved2;
  72};
  73
  74struct pcnet_uncached_priv {
  75        struct pcnet_rx_head rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
  76        struct pcnet_tx_head tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
  77        struct pcnet_init_block init_block;
  78};
  79
  80typedef struct pcnet_priv {
  81        struct pcnet_uncached_priv *uc;
  82        /* Receive Buffer space */
  83        unsigned char (*rx_buf)[RX_RING_SIZE][PKT_BUF_SZ + 4];
  84        int cur_rx;
  85        int cur_tx;
  86} pcnet_priv_t;
  87
  88static pcnet_priv_t *lp;
  89
  90/* Offsets from base I/O address for WIO mode */
  91#define PCNET_RDP               0x10
  92#define PCNET_RAP               0x12
  93#define PCNET_RESET             0x14
  94#define PCNET_BDP               0x16
  95
  96static u16 pcnet_read_csr(struct eth_device *dev, int index)
  97{
  98        outw(index, dev->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
  99        return inw(dev->iobase + PCNET_RDP);
 100}
 101
 102static void pcnet_write_csr(struct eth_device *dev, int index, u16 val)
 103{
 104        outw(index, dev->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
 105        outw(val, dev->iobase + PCNET_RDP);
 106}
 107
 108static u16 pcnet_read_bcr(struct eth_device *dev, int index)
 109{
 110        outw(index, dev->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
 111        return inw(dev->iobase + PCNET_BDP);
 112}
 113
 114static void pcnet_write_bcr(struct eth_device *dev, int index, u16 val)
 115{
 116        outw(index, dev->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
 117        outw(val, dev->iobase + PCNET_BDP);
 118}
 119
 120static void pcnet_reset(struct eth_device *dev)
 121{
 122        inw(dev->iobase + PCNET_RESET);
 123}
 124
 125static int pcnet_check(struct eth_device *dev)
 126{
 127        outw(88, dev->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
 128        return inw(dev->iobase + PCNET_RAP) == 88;
 129}
 130
 131static int pcnet_init (struct eth_device *dev, bd_t * bis);
 132static int pcnet_send(struct eth_device *dev, void *packet, int length);
 133static int pcnet_recv (struct eth_device *dev);
 134static void pcnet_halt (struct eth_device *dev);
 135static int pcnet_probe (struct eth_device *dev, bd_t * bis, int dev_num);
 136
 137#define PCI_TO_MEM(d, a) pci_virt_to_mem((pci_dev_t)d->priv, (a))
 138#define PCI_TO_MEM_LE(d,a) (u32)(cpu_to_le32(PCI_TO_MEM(d,a)))
 139
 140static struct pci_device_id supported[] = {
 141        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_LANCE},
 142        {}
 143};
 144
 145
 146int pcnet_initialize(bd_t *bis)
 147{
 148        pci_dev_t devbusfn;
 149        struct eth_device *dev;
 150        u16 command, status;
 151        int dev_nr = 0;
 152
 153        PCNET_DEBUG1("\npcnet_initialize...\n");
 154
 155        for (dev_nr = 0;; dev_nr++) {
 156
 157                /*
 158                 * Find the PCnet PCI device(s).
 159                 */
 160                devbusfn = pci_find_devices(supported, dev_nr);
 161                if (devbusfn < 0)
 162                        break;
 163
 164                /*
 165                 * Allocate and pre-fill the device structure.
 166                 */
 167                dev = (struct eth_device *)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
 168                if (!dev) {
 169                        printf("pcnet: Can not allocate memory\n");
 170                        break;
 171                }
 172                memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
 173                dev->priv = (void *)devbusfn;
 174                sprintf(dev->name, "pcnet#%d", dev_nr);
 175
 176                /*
 177                 * Setup the PCI device.
 178                 */
 179                pci_read_config_dword(devbusfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
 180                                      (unsigned int *)&dev->iobase);
 181                dev->iobase = pci_io_to_phys(devbusfn, dev->iobase);
 182                dev->iobase &= ~0xf;
 183
 184                PCNET_DEBUG1("%s: devbusfn=0x%x iobase=0x%x: ",
 185                             dev->name, devbusfn, dev->iobase);
 186
 187                command = PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
 188                pci_write_config_word(devbusfn, PCI_COMMAND, command);
 189                pci_read_config_word(devbusfn, PCI_COMMAND, &status);
 190                if ((status & command) != command) {
 191                        printf("%s: Couldn't enable IO access or Bus Mastering\n",
 192                               dev->name);
 193                        free(dev);
 194                        continue;
 195                }
 196
 197                pci_write_config_byte(devbusfn, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x40);
 198
 199                /*
 200                 * Probe the PCnet chip.
 201                 */
 202                if (pcnet_probe(dev, bis, dev_nr) < 0) {
 203                        free(dev);
 204                        continue;
 205                }
 206
 207                /*
 208                 * Setup device structure and register the driver.
 209                 */
 210                dev->init = pcnet_init;
 211                dev->halt = pcnet_halt;
 212                dev->send = pcnet_send;
 213                dev->recv = pcnet_recv;
 214
 215                eth_register(dev);
 216        }
 217
 218        udelay(10 * 1000);
 219
 220        return dev_nr;
 221}
 222
 223static int pcnet_probe(struct eth_device *dev, bd_t *bis, int dev_nr)
 224{
 225        int chip_version;
 226        char *chipname;
 227
 228#ifdef PCNET_HAS_PROM
 229        int i;
 230#endif
 231
 232        /* Reset the PCnet controller */
 233        pcnet_reset(dev);
 234
 235        /* Check if register access is working */
 236        if (pcnet_read_csr(dev, 0) != 4 || !pcnet_check(dev)) {
 237                printf("%s: CSR register access check failed\n", dev->name);
 238                return -1;
 239        }
 240
 241        /* Identify the chip */
 242        chip_version =
 243                pcnet_read_csr(dev, 88) | (pcnet_read_csr(dev, 89) << 16);
 244        if ((chip_version & 0xfff) != 0x003)
 245                return -1;
 246        chip_version = (chip_version >> 12) & 0xffff;
 247        switch (chip_version) {
 248        case 0x2621:
 249                chipname = "PCnet/PCI II 79C970A";      /* PCI */
 250                break;
 251#ifdef CONFIG_PCNET_79C973
 252        case 0x2625:
 253                chipname = "PCnet/FAST III 79C973";     /* PCI */
 254                break;
 255#endif
 256#ifdef CONFIG_PCNET_79C975
 257        case 0x2627:
 258                chipname = "PCnet/FAST III 79C975";     /* PCI */
 259                break;
 260#endif
 261        default:
 262                printf("%s: PCnet version %#x not supported\n",
 263                       dev->name, chip_version);
 264                return -1;
 265        }
 266
 267        PCNET_DEBUG1("AMD %s\n", chipname);
 268
 269#ifdef PCNET_HAS_PROM
 270        /*
 271         * In most chips, after a chip reset, the ethernet address is read from
 272         * the station address PROM at the base address and programmed into the
 273         * "Physical Address Registers" CSR12-14.
 274         */
 275        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 276                unsigned int val;
 277
 278                val = pcnet_read_csr(dev, i + 12) & 0x0ffff;
 279                /* There may be endianness issues here. */
 280                dev->enetaddr[2 * i] = val & 0x0ff;
 281                dev->enetaddr[2 * i + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0x0ff;
 282        }
 283#endif /* PCNET_HAS_PROM */
 284
 285        return 0;
 286}
 287
 288static int pcnet_init(struct eth_device *dev, bd_t *bis)
 289{
 290        struct pcnet_uncached_priv *uc;
 291        int i, val;
 292        u32 addr;
 293
 294        PCNET_DEBUG1("%s: pcnet_init...\n", dev->name);
 295
 296        /* Switch pcnet to 32bit mode */
 297        pcnet_write_bcr(dev, 20, 2);
 298
 299        /* Set/reset autoselect bit */
 300        val = pcnet_read_bcr(dev, 2) & ~2;
 301        val |= 2;
 302        pcnet_write_bcr(dev, 2, val);
 303
 304        /* Enable auto negotiate, setup, disable fd */
 305        val = pcnet_read_bcr(dev, 32) & ~0x98;
 306        val |= 0x20;
 307        pcnet_write_bcr(dev, 32, val);
 308
 309        /*
 310         * Enable NOUFLO on supported controllers, with the transmit
 311         * start point set to the full packet. This will cause entire
 312         * packets to be buffered by the ethernet controller before
 313         * transmission, eliminating underflows which are common on
 314         * slower devices. Controllers which do not support NOUFLO will
 315         * simply be left with a larger transmit FIFO threshold.
 316         */
 317        val = pcnet_read_bcr(dev, 18);
 318        val |= 1 << 11;
 319        pcnet_write_bcr(dev, 18, val);
 320        val = pcnet_read_csr(dev, 80);
 321        val |= 0x3 << 10;
 322        pcnet_write_csr(dev, 80, val);
 323
 324        /*
 325         * We only maintain one structure because the drivers will never
 326         * be used concurrently. In 32bit mode the RX and TX ring entries
 327         * must be aligned on 16-byte boundaries.
 328         */
 329        if (lp == NULL) {
 330                addr = (u32)malloc(sizeof(pcnet_priv_t) + 0x10);
 331                addr = (addr + 0xf) & ~0xf;
 332                lp = (pcnet_priv_t *)addr;
 333
 334                addr = (u32)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, sizeof(*lp->uc));
 335                flush_dcache_range(addr, addr + sizeof(*lp->uc));
 336                addr = UNCACHED_SDRAM(addr);
 337                lp->uc = (struct pcnet_uncached_priv *)addr;
 338
 339                addr = (u32)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, sizeof(*lp->rx_buf));
 340                flush_dcache_range(addr, addr + sizeof(*lp->rx_buf));
 341                lp->rx_buf = (void *)addr;
 342        }
 343
 344        uc = lp->uc;
 345
 346        uc->init_block.mode = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
 347        uc->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
 348        uc->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
 349
 350        /*
 351         * Initialize the Rx ring.
 352         */
 353        lp->cur_rx = 0;
 354        for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 355                uc->rx_ring[i].base = PCI_TO_MEM_LE(dev, (*lp->rx_buf)[i]);
 356                uc->rx_ring[i].buf_length = cpu_to_le16(-PKT_BUF_SZ);
 357                uc->rx_ring[i].status = cpu_to_le16(0x8000);
 358                PCNET_DEBUG1
 359                        ("Rx%d: base=0x%x buf_length=0x%hx status=0x%hx\n", i,
 360                         uc->rx_ring[i].base, uc->rx_ring[i].buf_length,
 361                         uc->rx_ring[i].status);
 362        }
 363
 364        /*
 365         * Initialize the Tx ring. The Tx buffer address is filled in as
 366         * needed, but we do need to clear the upper ownership bit.
 367         */
 368        lp->cur_tx = 0;
 369        for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 370                uc->tx_ring[i].base = 0;
 371                uc->tx_ring[i].status = 0;
 372        }
 373
 374        /*
 375         * Setup Init Block.
 376         */
 377        PCNET_DEBUG1("Init block at 0x%p: MAC", &lp->uc->init_block);
 378
 379        for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 380                lp->uc->init_block.phys_addr[i] = dev->enetaddr[i];
 381                PCNET_DEBUG1(" %02x", lp->uc->init_block.phys_addr[i]);
 382        }
 383
 384        uc->init_block.tlen_rlen = cpu_to_le16(TX_RING_LEN_BITS |
 385                                               RX_RING_LEN_BITS);
 386        uc->init_block.rx_ring = PCI_TO_MEM_LE(dev, uc->rx_ring);
 387        uc->init_block.tx_ring = PCI_TO_MEM_LE(dev, uc->tx_ring);
 388
 389        PCNET_DEBUG1("\ntlen_rlen=0x%x rx_ring=0x%x tx_ring=0x%x\n",
 390                     uc->init_block.tlen_rlen,
 391                     uc->init_block.rx_ring, uc->init_block.tx_ring);
 392
 393        /*
 394         * Tell the controller where the Init Block is located.
 395         */
 396        barrier();
 397        addr = PCI_TO_MEM(dev, &lp->uc->init_block);
 398        pcnet_write_csr(dev, 1, addr & 0xffff);
 399        pcnet_write_csr(dev, 2, (addr >> 16) & 0xffff);
 400
 401        pcnet_write_csr(dev, 4, 0x0915);
 402        pcnet_write_csr(dev, 0, 0x0001);        /* start */
 403
 404        /* Wait for Init Done bit */
 405        for (i = 10000; i > 0; i--) {
 406                if (pcnet_read_csr(dev, 0) & 0x0100)
 407                        break;
 408                udelay(10);
 409        }
 410        if (i <= 0) {
 411                printf("%s: TIMEOUT: controller init failed\n", dev->name);
 412                pcnet_reset(dev);
 413                return -1;
 414        }
 415
 416        /*
 417         * Finally start network controller operation.
 418         */
 419        pcnet_write_csr(dev, 0, 0x0002);
 420
 421        return 0;
 422}
 423
 424static int pcnet_send(struct eth_device *dev, void *packet, int pkt_len)
 425{
 426        int i, status;
 427        struct pcnet_tx_head *entry = &lp->uc->tx_ring[lp->cur_tx];
 428
 429        PCNET_DEBUG2("Tx%d: %d bytes from 0x%p ", lp->cur_tx, pkt_len,
 430                     packet);
 431
 432        flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)packet,
 433                           (unsigned long)packet + pkt_len);
 434
 435        /* Wait for completion by testing the OWN bit */
 436        for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
 437                status = readw(&entry->status);
 438                if ((status & 0x8000) == 0)
 439                        break;
 440                udelay(100);
 441                PCNET_DEBUG2(".");
 442        }
 443        if (i <= 0) {
 444                printf("%s: TIMEOUT: Tx%d failed (status = 0x%x)\n",
 445                       dev->name, lp->cur_tx, status);
 446                pkt_len = 0;
 447                goto failure;
 448        }
 449
 450        /*
 451         * Setup Tx ring. Caution: the write order is important here,
 452         * set the status with the "ownership" bits last.
 453         */
 454        writew(-pkt_len, &entry->length);
 455        writel(0, &entry->misc);
 456        writel(PCI_TO_MEM(dev, packet), &entry->base);
 457        writew(0x8300, &entry->status);
 458
 459        /* Trigger an immediate send poll. */
 460        pcnet_write_csr(dev, 0, 0x0008);
 461
 462      failure:
 463        if (++lp->cur_tx >= TX_RING_SIZE)
 464                lp->cur_tx = 0;
 465
 466        PCNET_DEBUG2("done\n");
 467        return pkt_len;
 468}
 469
 470static int pcnet_recv (struct eth_device *dev)
 471{
 472        struct pcnet_rx_head *entry;
 473        unsigned char *buf;
 474        int pkt_len = 0;
 475        u16 status, err_status;
 476
 477        while (1) {
 478                entry = &lp->uc->rx_ring[lp->cur_rx];
 479                /*
 480                 * If we own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up.
 481                 */
 482                status = readw(&entry->status);
 483                if ((status & 0x8000) != 0)
 484                        break;
 485                err_status = status >> 8;
 486
 487                if (err_status != 0x03) {       /* There was an error. */
 488                        printf("%s: Rx%d", dev->name, lp->cur_rx);
 489                        PCNET_DEBUG1(" (status=0x%x)", err_status);
 490                        if (err_status & 0x20)
 491                                printf(" Frame");
 492                        if (err_status & 0x10)
 493                                printf(" Overflow");
 494                        if (err_status & 0x08)
 495                                printf(" CRC");
 496                        if (err_status & 0x04)
 497                                printf(" Fifo");
 498                        printf(" Error\n");
 499                        status &= 0x03ff;
 500
 501                } else {
 502                        pkt_len = (readl(&entry->msg_length) & 0xfff) - 4;
 503                        if (pkt_len < 60) {
 504                                printf("%s: Rx%d: invalid packet length %d\n",
 505                                       dev->name, lp->cur_rx, pkt_len);
 506                        } else {
 507                                buf = (*lp->rx_buf)[lp->cur_rx];
 508                                invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)buf,
 509                                        (unsigned long)buf + pkt_len);
 510                                NetReceive(buf, pkt_len);
 511                                PCNET_DEBUG2("Rx%d: %d bytes from 0x%p\n",
 512                                             lp->cur_rx, pkt_len, buf);
 513                        }
 514                }
 515
 516                status |= 0x8000;
 517                writew(status, &entry->status);
 518
 519                if (++lp->cur_rx >= RX_RING_SIZE)
 520                        lp->cur_rx = 0;
 521        }
 522        return pkt_len;
 523}
 524
 525static void pcnet_halt(struct eth_device *dev)
 526{
 527        int i;
 528
 529        PCNET_DEBUG1("%s: pcnet_halt...\n", dev->name);
 530
 531        /* Reset the PCnet controller */
 532        pcnet_reset(dev);
 533
 534        /* Wait for Stop bit */
 535        for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
 536                if (pcnet_read_csr(dev, 0) & 0x4)
 537                        break;
 538                udelay(10);
 539        }
 540        if (i <= 0)
 541                printf("%s: TIMEOUT: controller reset failed\n", dev->name);
 542}
 543