uboot/include/bootstage.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file implements recording of each stage of the boot process. It is
   3 * intended to implement timing of each stage, reporting this information
   4 * to the user and passing it to the OS for logging / further analysis.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
   7 *
   8 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef _BOOTSTAGE_H
  12#define _BOOTSTAGE_H
  13
  14/* The number of boot stage records available for the user */
  15#ifndef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT
  16#define CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT     20
  17#endif
  18
  19/* Flags for each bootstage record */
  20enum bootstage_flags {
  21        BOOTSTAGEF_ERROR        = 1 << 0,       /* Error record */
  22        BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC        = 1 << 1,       /* Allocate an id */
  23};
  24
  25/* bootstate sub-IDs used for kernel and ramdisk ranges */
  26enum {
  27        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_FORMAT,
  28        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_FORMAT_OK,
  29        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_NO_UNIT_NAME,
  30        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_UNIT_NAME,
  31        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_SUBNODE,
  32
  33        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK,
  34        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_HASH = 5,
  35        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ARCH = 5,
  36        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ALL,
  37        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_GET_DATA,
  38        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ALL_OK = 7,
  39        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_GET_DATA_OK,
  40        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_LOAD,
  41};
  42
  43/*
  44 * A list of boot stages that we know about. Each of these indicates the
  45 * state that we are at, and the action that we are about to perform. For
  46 * errors, we issue an error for an item when it fails. Therefore the
  47 * normal sequence is:
  48 *
  49 * progress action1
  50 * progress action2
  51 * progress action3
  52 *
  53 * and an error condition where action 3 failed would be:
  54 *
  55 * progress action1
  56 * progress action2
  57 * progress action3
  58 * error on action3
  59 */
  60enum bootstage_id {
  61        BOOTSTAGE_ID_START = 0,
  62        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_MAGIC,       /* Checking image magic */
  63        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_HEADER,      /* Checking image header */
  64        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_CHECKSUM,    /* Checking image checksum */
  65        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_ARCH,        /* Checking architecture */
  66
  67        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE = 5,/* Checking image type */
  68        BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE,      /* Decompressing image */
  69        BOOTSTAGE_ID_KERNEL_LOADED,     /* Kernel has been loaded */
  70        BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_UNIMPL = 7, /* Odd decompression algorithm */
  71        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_BOOT_OS,     /* Calling OS-specific boot function */
  72        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOT_OS_RETURNED,  /* Tried to boot OS, but it returned */
  73        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_RAMDISK = 9, /* Checking ram disk */
  74
  75        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC,          /* Checking ram disk magic */
  76        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM,   /* Checking ram disk heder checksum */
  77        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_CHECKSUM,       /* Checking ram disk checksum */
  78        BOOTSTAGE_ID_COPY_RAMDISK = 12, /* Copying ram disk into place */
  79        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK,           /* Checking for valid ramdisk */
  80        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NO_RAMDISK,        /* No ram disk found (not an error) */
  81
  82        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS     = 15,   /* Exiting U-Boot, entering OS */
  83
  84        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NEED_RESET = 30,
  85        BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL,         /* Post failure */
  86        BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL_R,       /* Post failure reported after reloc */
  87
  88        /*
  89         * This set is reported ony by x86, and the meaning is different. In
  90         * this case we are reporting completion of a particular stage.
  91         * This should probably change in he x86 code (which doesn't report
  92         * errors in any case), but discussion this can perhaps wait until we
  93         * have a generic board implementation.
  94         */
  95        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_R,      /* We have relocated */
  96        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_GLOBAL_DATA, /* Global data is set up */
  97
  98        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_SEQ,    /* We completed the init sequence */
  99        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH,       /* We have configured flash banks */
 100        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH_37,    /* In case you didn't hear... */
 101        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_ENV,         /* Environment is relocated & ready */
 102        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_PCI,         /* PCI is up */
 103
 104        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INTERRUPTS,  /* Exceptions / interrupts ready */
 105        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_DONE,        /* Board init done, off to main loop */
 106        /* ^^^ here ends the x86 sequence */
 107
 108        /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an IDE device */
 109        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_START = 41,
 110        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_ADDR,
 111        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_BOOT_DEVICE,
 112        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_TYPE,
 113
 114        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART,
 115        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_INFO,
 116        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_TYPE,
 117        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_READ,
 118        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FORMAT,
 119
 120        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_CHECKSUM,      /* 50 */
 121        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_READ,
 122
 123        /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an NAND device */
 124        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_PART,
 125        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_SUFFIX,
 126        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_BOOT_DEVICE,
 127        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_HDR_READ = 55,
 128        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_AVAILABLE = 55,
 129        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_TYPE = 57,
 130        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_READ,
 131
 132        /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an network device */
 133        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM = 60,
 134        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START = 64,
 135        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT,
 136
 137        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_START = 80,
 138        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_NETLOOP_OK,
 139        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_LOADED,
 140        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE_ERR,
 141        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE,
 142
 143        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_FDT_START = 90,
 144        /*
 145         * Boot stages related to loading a FIT image. Some of these are a
 146         * bit wonky.
 147         */
 148        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_START = 100,
 149
 150        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CONFIG = 110,
 151        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_TYPE,
 152        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO,
 153
 154        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_COMPRESSION,
 155        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_OS,
 156        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADADDR,
 157        BOOTSTAGE_ID_OVERWRITTEN,
 158
 159        /* Next 10 IDs used by BOOTSTAGE_SUB_... */
 160        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_START = 120,        /* Ramdisk stages */
 161
 162        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ = 140,
 163        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ_OK,
 164
 165        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ = 150,
 166        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ_OK,
 167
 168        /*
 169         * These boot stages are new, higher level, and not directly related
 170         * to the old boot progress numbers. They are useful for recording
 171         * rough boot timing information.
 172         */
 173        BOOTSTAGE_ID_AWAKE,
 174        BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_SPL,
 175        BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_F,
 176        BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_R,
 177        BOOTSTAGE_ID_USB_START,
 178        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START,
 179        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START,
 180        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP,
 181        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_START,
 182        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_HANDOFF,
 183        BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_LOOP,
 184        BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_START,
 185        BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_STOP,
 186        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT,
 187        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_DONE,
 188
 189        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CPU_AWAKE,
 190        BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_AWAKE,
 191        BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_READY,
 192
 193        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_LCD,
 194
 195        /* a few spare for the user, from here */
 196        BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER,
 197        BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT = BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER + CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT,
 198        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC,
 199};
 200
 201/*
 202 * Return the time since boot in microseconds, This is needed for bootstage
 203 * and should be defined in CPU- or board-specific code. If undefined then
 204 * millisecond resolution will be used (the standard get_timer()).
 205 */
 206ulong timer_get_boot_us(void);
 207
 208#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && !defined(USE_HOSTCC)
 209/*
 210 * Board code can implement show_boot_progress() if needed.
 211 *
 212 * @param val   Progress state (enum bootstage_id), or -id if an error
 213 *              has occurred.
 214 */
 215void show_boot_progress(int val);
 216#else
 217#define show_boot_progress(val) do {} while (0)
 218#endif
 219
 220#if defined(CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && \
 221        !defined(USE_HOSTCC)
 222/* This is the full bootstage implementation */
 223
 224/**
 225 * Relocate existing bootstage records
 226 *
 227 * Call this after relocation has happened and after malloc has been initted.
 228 * We need to copy any pointers in bootstage records that were added pre-
 229 * relocation, since memory can be overritten later.
 230 * @return Always returns 0, to indicate success
 231 */
 232int bootstage_relocate(void);
 233
 234/**
 235 * Add a new bootstage record
 236 *
 237 * @param id    Bootstage ID to use (ignored if flags & BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC)
 238 * @param name  Name of record, or NULL for none
 239 * @param flags Flags (BOOTSTAGEF_...)
 240 * @param mark  Time to record in this record, in microseconds
 241 */
 242ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name,
 243                           int flags, ulong mark);
 244
 245/*
 246 * Mark a time stamp for the current boot stage.
 247 */
 248ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id);
 249
 250ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id);
 251
 252ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name);
 253
 254/**
 255 * Mark a time stamp in the given function and line number
 256 *
 257 * See BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() for a convenient macro.
 258 *
 259 * @param file          Filename to record (NULL if none)
 260 * @param func          Function name to record
 261 * @param linenum       Line number to record
 262 * @return recorded time stamp
 263 */
 264ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func,
 265                          int linenum);
 266
 267/**
 268 * Mark the start of a bootstage activity. The end will be marked later with
 269 * bootstage_accum() and at that point we accumulate the time taken. Calling
 270 * this function turns the given id into a accumulator rather than and
 271 * absolute mark in time. Accumulators record the total amount of time spent
 272 * in an activty during boot.
 273 *
 274 * @param id    Bootstage id to record this timestamp against
 275 * @param name  Textual name to display for this id in the report (maybe NULL)
 276 * @return start timestamp in microseconds
 277 */
 278uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name);
 279
 280/**
 281 * Mark the end of a bootstage activity
 282 *
 283 * After previously marking the start of an activity with bootstage_start(),
 284 * call this function to mark the end. You can call these functions in pairs
 285 * as many times as you like.
 286 *
 287 * @param id    Bootstage id to record this timestamp against
 288 * @return time spent in this iteration of the activity (i.e. the time now
 289 *              less the start time recorded in the last bootstage_start() call
 290 *              with this id.
 291 */
 292uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id);
 293
 294/* Print a report about boot time */
 295void bootstage_report(void);
 296
 297/**
 298 * Add bootstage information to the device tree
 299 *
 300 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
 301 */
 302int bootstage_fdt_add_report(void);
 303
 304/*
 305 * Stash bootstage data into memory
 306 *
 307 * @param base  Base address of memory buffer
 308 * @param size  Size of memory buffer
 309 * @return 0 if stashed ok, -1 if out of space
 310 */
 311int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size);
 312
 313/**
 314 * Read bootstage data from memory
 315 *
 316 * Bootstage data is read from memory and placed in the bootstage table
 317 * in the user records.
 318 *
 319 * @param base  Base address of memory buffer
 320 * @param size  Size of memory buffer (-1 if unknown)
 321 * @return 0 if unstashed ok, -1 if bootstage info not found, or out of space
 322 */
 323int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size);
 324
 325#else
 326static inline ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id,
 327                const char *name, int flags, ulong mark)
 328{
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331
 332/*
 333 * This is a dummy implementation which just calls show_boot_progress(),
 334 * and won't even do that unless CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS is defined
 335 */
 336
 337static inline int bootstage_relocate(void)
 338{
 339        return 0;
 340}
 341
 342static inline ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id)
 343{
 344        show_boot_progress(id);
 345        return 0;
 346}
 347
 348static inline ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id)
 349{
 350        show_boot_progress(-id);
 351        return 0;
 352}
 353
 354static inline ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
 355{
 356        show_boot_progress(id);
 357        return 0;
 358}
 359
 360static inline ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func,
 361                                        int linenum)
 362{
 363        return 0;
 364}
 365
 366static inline uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
 367{
 368        return 0;
 369}
 370
 371static inline uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id)
 372{
 373        return 0;
 374}
 375
 376static inline int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size)
 377{
 378        return 0;       /* Pretend to succeed */
 379}
 380
 381static inline int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size)
 382{
 383        return 0;       /* Pretend to succeed */
 384}
 385#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE */
 386
 387/* Helper macro for adding a bootstage to a line of code */
 388#define BOOTSTAGE_MARKER()      \
 389                bootstage_mark_code(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__)
 390
 391#endif
 392