uboot/drivers/i2c/lpc32xx_i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 * LPC32xx I2C interface driver
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2014  DENX Software Engineering GmbH
   5 * Written-by: Albert ARIBAUD - 3ADEV <albert.aribaud@3adev.fr>
   6 *
   7 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   8 */
   9
  10#include <common.h>
  11#include <asm/io.h>
  12#include <i2c.h>
  13#include <asm/errno.h>
  14#include <asm/arch/clk.h>
  15
  16/*
  17 * Provide default speed and slave if target did not
  18 */
  19
  20#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED)
  21#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED 350000
  22#endif
  23
  24#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE)
  25#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE 0
  26#endif
  27
  28/* i2c register set */
  29struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers {
  30        union {
  31                u32 rx;
  32                u32 tx;
  33        };
  34        u32 stat;
  35        u32 ctrl;
  36        u32 clk_hi;
  37        u32 clk_lo;
  38        u32 adr;
  39        u32 rxfl;
  40        u32 txfl;
  41        u32 rxb;
  42        u32 txb;
  43        u32 stx;
  44        u32 stxfl;
  45};
  46
  47/* TX register fields */
  48#define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START            0x00000100
  49#define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP             0x00000200
  50
  51/* Control register values */
  52#define LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET          0x00000100
  53
  54/* Status register values */
  55#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF            0x00000400
  56#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE            0x00000200
  57#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_DRMI           0x00000008
  58#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI            0x00000004
  59#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI            0x00000001
  60
  61static struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *lpc32xx_i2c[] = {
  62        (struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *)I2C1_BASE,
  63        (struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *)I2C2_BASE
  64};
  65
  66/* Set I2C bus speed */
  67static unsigned int lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
  68                        unsigned int speed)
  69{
  70        int half_period;
  71
  72        if (speed == 0)
  73                return -EINVAL;
  74
  75        half_period = (105000000 / speed) / 2;
  76
  77        if ((half_period > 255) || (half_period < 0))
  78                return -EINVAL;
  79
  80        writel(half_period, &lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr]->clk_hi);
  81        writel(half_period, &lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr]->clk_lo);
  82        return 0;
  83}
  84
  85/* I2C init called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c reset'. */
  86static void _i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
  87        int requested_speed, int slaveadd)
  88{
  89        struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
  90
  91        /* soft reset (auto-clears) */
  92        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
  93        /* set HI and LO periods for about 350 kHz */
  94        lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(adap, requested_speed);
  95}
  96
  97/* I2C probe called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c probe'. */
  98static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev)
  99{
 100        struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
 101        int stat;
 102
 103        /* Soft-reset the controller */
 104        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
 105        while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
 106                ;
 107        /* Addre slave for write with start before and stop after */
 108        writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP,
 109               &i2c->tx);
 110        /* wait for end of transation */
 111        while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 112                ;
 113        /* was there no acknowledge? */
 114        return (stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI) ? -1 : 0;
 115}
 116
 117/*
 118 * I2C read called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c read' and by cmd_eeprom.c
 119 * Begin write, send address byte(s), begin read, receive data bytes, end.
 120 */
 121static int lpc32xx_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
 122                         int alen, u8 *data, int length)
 123{
 124        struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
 125        int stat, wlen;
 126
 127        /* Soft-reset the controller */
 128        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
 129        while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
 130                ;
 131        /* do we need to write an address at all? */
 132        if (alen) {
 133                /* Address slave in write mode */
 134                writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
 135                /* write address bytes */
 136                while (alen--) {
 137                        /* compute address byte + stop for the last one */
 138                        int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
 139                        if (!alen)
 140                                a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 141                        /* Send address byte */
 142                        writel(a, &i2c->tx);
 143                }
 144                /* wait for end of transation */
 145                while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 146                        ;
 147                /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 148                writel(1, &i2c->stat);
 149        }
 150        /* do we have to read data at all? */
 151        if (length) {
 152                /* Address slave in read mode */
 153                writel(1 | (dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
 154                wlen = length;
 155                /* get data */
 156                while (length | wlen) {
 157                        /* read status for TFF and RFE */
 158                        stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
 159                        /* must we, can we write a trigger byte? */
 160                        if ((wlen > 0)
 161                           & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF))) {
 162                                wlen--;
 163                                /* write trigger byte + stop if last */
 164                                writel(wlen ? 0 :
 165                                LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP, &i2c->tx);
 166                        }
 167                        /* must we, can we read a data byte? */
 168                        if ((length > 0)
 169                           & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE))) {
 170                                length--;
 171                                /* read byte */
 172                                *(data++) = readl(&i2c->rx);
 173                        }
 174                }
 175        }
 176        /* wait for end of transation */
 177        while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 178                ;
 179        /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 180        writel(1, &i2c->stat);
 181        /* success */
 182        return 0;
 183}
 184
 185/*
 186 * I2C write called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c write' and by cmd_eeprom.c
 187 * Begin write, send address byte(s), send data bytes, end.
 188 */
 189static int lpc32xx_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
 190                          int alen, u8 *data, int length)
 191{
 192        struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
 193        int stat;
 194
 195        /* Soft-reset the controller */
 196        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
 197        while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
 198                ;
 199        /* do we need to write anything at all? */
 200        if (alen | length)
 201                /* Address slave in write mode */
 202                writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
 203        /* write address bytes */
 204        while (alen) {
 205                /* wait for transmit fifo not full */
 206                stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
 207                if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
 208                        alen--;
 209                        int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
 210                        if (!(alen | length))
 211                                a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 212                        /* Send address byte */
 213                        writel(a, &i2c->tx);
 214                }
 215        }
 216        while (length) {
 217                /* wait for transmit fifo not full */
 218                stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
 219                if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
 220                        /* compute data byte, add stop if length==0 */
 221                        length--;
 222                        int d = *(data++);
 223                        if (!length)
 224                                d |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 225                        /* Send data byte */
 226                        writel(d, &i2c->tx);
 227                }
 228        }
 229        /* wait for end of transation */
 230        while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 231                ;
 232        /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 233        writel(1, &i2c->stat);
 234        return 0;
 235}
 236
 237U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_0, _i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe,
 238                         lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
 239                         lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 240                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
 241                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
 242                         0)
 243
 244U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_1, _i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe,
 245                         lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
 246                         lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 247                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
 248                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
 249                         1)
 250