uboot/scripts/docproc.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 *      docproc is a simple preprocessor for the template files
   3 *      used as placeholders for the kernel internal documentation.
   4 *      docproc is used for documentation-frontend and
   5 *      dependency-generator.
   6 *      The two usages have in common that they require
   7 *      some knowledge of the .tmpl syntax, therefore they
   8 *      are kept together.
   9 *
  10 *      documentation-frontend
  11 *              Scans the template file and call kernel-doc for
  12 *              all occurrences of ![EIF]file
  13 *              Beforehand each referenced file is scanned for
  14 *              any symbols that are exported via these macros:
  15 *                      EXPORT_SYMBOL(), EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), &
  16 *                      EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE()
  17 *              This is used to create proper -function and
  18 *              -nofunction arguments in calls to kernel-doc.
  19 *              Usage: docproc doc file.tmpl
  20 *
  21 *      dependency-generator:
  22 *              Scans the template file and list all files
  23 *              referenced in a format recognized by make.
  24 *              Usage:  docproc depend file.tmpl
  25 *              Writes dependency information to stdout
  26 *              in the following format:
  27 *              file.tmpl src.c src2.c
  28 *              The filenames are obtained from the following constructs:
  29 *              !Efilename
  30 *              !Ifilename
  31 *              !Dfilename
  32 *              !Ffilename
  33 *              !Pfilename
  34 *
  35 */
  36
  37#define _GNU_SOURCE
  38#include <stdio.h>
  39#include <stdlib.h>
  40#include <string.h>
  41#include <ctype.h>
  42#include <unistd.h>
  43#include <limits.h>
  44#include <errno.h>
  45#include <sys/types.h>
  46#include <sys/wait.h>
  47
  48/* exitstatus is used to keep track of any failing calls to kernel-doc,
  49 * but execution continues. */
  50int exitstatus = 0;
  51
  52typedef void DFL(char *);
  53DFL *defaultline;
  54
  55typedef void FILEONLY(char * file);
  56FILEONLY *internalfunctions;
  57FILEONLY *externalfunctions;
  58FILEONLY *symbolsonly;
  59FILEONLY *findall;
  60
  61typedef void FILELINE(char * file, char * line);
  62FILELINE * singlefunctions;
  63FILELINE * entity_system;
  64FILELINE * docsection;
  65
  66#define MAXLINESZ     2048
  67#define MAXFILES      250
  68#define KERNELDOCPATH "scripts/"
  69#define KERNELDOC     "kernel-doc"
  70#define DOCBOOK       "-docbook"
  71#define LIST          "-list"
  72#define FUNCTION      "-function"
  73#define NOFUNCTION    "-nofunction"
  74#define NODOCSECTIONS "-no-doc-sections"
  75#define SHOWNOTFOUND  "-show-not-found"
  76
  77static char *srctree, *kernsrctree;
  78
  79static char **all_list = NULL;
  80static int all_list_len = 0;
  81
  82static void consume_symbol(const char *sym)
  83{
  84        int i;
  85
  86        for (i = 0; i < all_list_len; i++) {
  87                if (!all_list[i])
  88                        continue;
  89                if (strcmp(sym, all_list[i]))
  90                        continue;
  91                all_list[i] = NULL;
  92                break;
  93        }
  94}
  95
  96static void usage (void)
  97{
  98        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: docproc {doc|depend} file\n");
  99        fprintf(stderr, "Input is read from file.tmpl. Output is sent to stdout\n");
 100        fprintf(stderr, "doc: frontend when generating kernel documentation\n");
 101        fprintf(stderr, "depend: generate list of files referenced within file\n");
 102        fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable SRCTREE: absolute path to sources.\n");
 103        fprintf(stderr, "                     KBUILD_SRC: absolute path to kernel source tree.\n");
 104}
 105
 106/*
 107 * Execute kernel-doc with parameters given in svec
 108 */
 109static void exec_kernel_doc(char **svec)
 110{
 111        pid_t pid;
 112        int ret;
 113        char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
 114        /* Make sure output generated so far are flushed */
 115        fflush(stdout);
 116        switch (pid=fork()) {
 117                case -1:
 118                        perror("fork");
 119                        exit(1);
 120                case  0:
 121                        memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
 122                        strncat(real_filename, kernsrctree, PATH_MAX);
 123                        strncat(real_filename, "/" KERNELDOCPATH KERNELDOC,
 124                                        PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
 125                        execvp(real_filename, svec);
 126                        fprintf(stderr, "exec ");
 127                        perror(real_filename);
 128                        exit(1);
 129                default:
 130                        waitpid(pid, &ret ,0);
 131        }
 132        if (WIFEXITED(ret))
 133                exitstatus |= WEXITSTATUS(ret);
 134        else
 135                exitstatus = 0xff;
 136}
 137
 138/* Types used to create list of all exported symbols in a number of files */
 139struct symbols
 140{
 141        char *name;
 142};
 143
 144struct symfile
 145{
 146        char *filename;
 147        struct symbols *symbollist;
 148        int symbolcnt;
 149};
 150
 151struct symfile symfilelist[MAXFILES];
 152int symfilecnt = 0;
 153
 154static void add_new_symbol(struct symfile *sym, char * symname)
 155{
 156        sym->symbollist =
 157          realloc(sym->symbollist, (sym->symbolcnt + 1) * sizeof(char *));
 158        sym->symbollist[sym->symbolcnt++].name = strdup(symname);
 159}
 160
 161/* Add a filename to the list */
 162static struct symfile * add_new_file(char * filename)
 163{
 164        symfilelist[symfilecnt++].filename = strdup(filename);
 165        return &symfilelist[symfilecnt - 1];
 166}
 167
 168/* Check if file already are present in the list */
 169static struct symfile * filename_exist(char * filename)
 170{
 171        int i;
 172        for (i=0; i < symfilecnt; i++)
 173                if (strcmp(symfilelist[i].filename, filename) == 0)
 174                        return &symfilelist[i];
 175        return NULL;
 176}
 177
 178/*
 179 * List all files referenced within the template file.
 180 * Files are separated by tabs.
 181 */
 182static void adddep(char * file)            { printf("\t%s", file); }
 183static void adddep2(char * file, char * line)     { line = line; adddep(file); }
 184static void noaction(char * line)                  { line = line; }
 185static void noaction2(char * file, char * line)   { file = file; line = line; }
 186
 187/* Echo the line without further action */
 188static void printline(char * line)               { printf("%s", line); }
 189
 190/*
 191 * Find all symbols in filename that are exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL &
 192 * EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (& EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE implicitly).
 193 * All symbols located are stored in symfilelist.
 194 */
 195static void find_export_symbols(char * filename)
 196{
 197        FILE * fp;
 198        struct symfile *sym;
 199        char line[MAXLINESZ];
 200        if (filename_exist(filename) == NULL) {
 201                char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
 202                memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
 203                strncat(real_filename, srctree, PATH_MAX);
 204                strncat(real_filename, "/", PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
 205                strncat(real_filename, filename,
 206                                PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
 207                sym = add_new_file(filename);
 208                fp = fopen(real_filename, "r");
 209                if (fp == NULL) {
 210                        fprintf(stderr, "docproc: ");
 211                        perror(real_filename);
 212                        exit(1);
 213                }
 214                while (fgets(line, MAXLINESZ, fp)) {
 215                        char *p;
 216                        char *e;
 217                        if (((p = strstr(line, "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL")) != NULL) ||
 218                            ((p = strstr(line, "EXPORT_SYMBOL")) != NULL)) {
 219                                /* Skip EXPORT_SYMBOL{_GPL} */
 220                                while (isalnum(*p) || *p == '_')
 221                                        p++;
 222                                /* Remove parentheses & additional whitespace */
 223                                while (isspace(*p))
 224                                        p++;
 225                                if (*p != '(')
 226                                        continue; /* Syntax error? */
 227                                else
 228                                        p++;
 229                                while (isspace(*p))
 230                                        p++;
 231                                e = p;
 232                                while (isalnum(*e) || *e == '_')
 233                                        e++;
 234                                *e = '\0';
 235                                add_new_symbol(sym, p);
 236                        }
 237                }
 238                fclose(fp);
 239        }
 240}
 241
 242/*
 243 * Document all external or internal functions in a file.
 244 * Call kernel-doc with following parameters:
 245 * kernel-doc -docbook -nofunction function_name1 filename
 246 * Function names are obtained from all the src files
 247 * by find_export_symbols.
 248 * intfunc uses -nofunction
 249 * extfunc uses -function
 250 */
 251static void docfunctions(char * filename, char * type)
 252{
 253        int i,j;
 254        int symcnt = 0;
 255        int idx = 0;
 256        char **vec;
 257
 258        for (i=0; i <= symfilecnt; i++)
 259                symcnt += symfilelist[i].symbolcnt;
 260        vec = malloc((2 + 2 * symcnt + 3) * sizeof(char *));
 261        if (vec == NULL) {
 262                perror("docproc: ");
 263                exit(1);
 264        }
 265        vec[idx++] = KERNELDOC;
 266        vec[idx++] = DOCBOOK;
 267        vec[idx++] = NODOCSECTIONS;
 268        for (i=0; i < symfilecnt; i++) {
 269                struct symfile * sym = &symfilelist[i];
 270                for (j=0; j < sym->symbolcnt; j++) {
 271                        vec[idx++]     = type;
 272                        consume_symbol(sym->symbollist[j].name);
 273                        vec[idx++] = sym->symbollist[j].name;
 274                }
 275        }
 276        vec[idx++]     = filename;
 277        vec[idx] = NULL;
 278        printf("<!-- %s -->\n", filename);
 279        exec_kernel_doc(vec);
 280        fflush(stdout);
 281        free(vec);
 282}
 283static void intfunc(char * filename) {  docfunctions(filename, NOFUNCTION); }
 284static void extfunc(char * filename) { docfunctions(filename, FUNCTION);   }
 285
 286/*
 287 * Document specific function(s) in a file.
 288 * Call kernel-doc with the following parameters:
 289 * kernel-doc -docbook -function function1 [-function function2]
 290 */
 291static void singfunc(char * filename, char * line)
 292{
 293        char *vec[200]; /* Enough for specific functions */
 294        int i, idx = 0;
 295        int startofsym = 1;
 296        vec[idx++] = KERNELDOC;
 297        vec[idx++] = DOCBOOK;
 298        vec[idx++] = SHOWNOTFOUND;
 299
 300        /* Split line up in individual parameters preceded by FUNCTION */
 301        for (i=0; line[i]; i++) {
 302                if (isspace(line[i])) {
 303                        line[i] = '\0';
 304                        startofsym = 1;
 305                        continue;
 306                }
 307                if (startofsym) {
 308                        startofsym = 0;
 309                        vec[idx++] = FUNCTION;
 310                        vec[idx++] = &line[i];
 311                }
 312        }
 313        for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) {
 314                if (strcmp(vec[i], FUNCTION))
 315                        continue;
 316                consume_symbol(vec[i + 1]);
 317        }
 318        vec[idx++] = filename;
 319        vec[idx] = NULL;
 320        exec_kernel_doc(vec);
 321}
 322
 323/*
 324 * Insert specific documentation section from a file.
 325 * Call kernel-doc with the following parameters:
 326 * kernel-doc -docbook -function "doc section" filename
 327 */
 328static void docsect(char *filename, char *line)
 329{
 330        /* kerneldoc -docbook -show-not-found -function "section" file NULL */
 331        char *vec[7];
 332        char *s;
 333
 334        for (s = line; *s; s++)
 335                if (*s == '\n')
 336                        *s = '\0';
 337
 338        if (asprintf(&s, "DOC: %s", line) < 0) {
 339                perror("asprintf");
 340                exit(1);
 341        }
 342        consume_symbol(s);
 343        free(s);
 344
 345        vec[0] = KERNELDOC;
 346        vec[1] = DOCBOOK;
 347        vec[2] = SHOWNOTFOUND;
 348        vec[3] = FUNCTION;
 349        vec[4] = line;
 350        vec[5] = filename;
 351        vec[6] = NULL;
 352        exec_kernel_doc(vec);
 353}
 354
 355static void find_all_symbols(char *filename)
 356{
 357        char *vec[4]; /* kerneldoc -list file NULL */
 358        pid_t pid;
 359        int ret, i, count, start;
 360        char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
 361        int pipefd[2];
 362        char *data, *str;
 363        size_t data_len = 0;
 364
 365        vec[0] = KERNELDOC;
 366        vec[1] = LIST;
 367        vec[2] = filename;
 368        vec[3] = NULL;
 369
 370        if (pipe(pipefd)) {
 371                perror("pipe");
 372                exit(1);
 373        }
 374
 375        switch (pid=fork()) {
 376                case -1:
 377                        perror("fork");
 378                        exit(1);
 379                case  0:
 380                        close(pipefd[0]);
 381                        dup2(pipefd[1], 1);
 382                        memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
 383                        strncat(real_filename, kernsrctree, PATH_MAX);
 384                        strncat(real_filename, "/" KERNELDOCPATH KERNELDOC,
 385                                        PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
 386                        execvp(real_filename, vec);
 387                        fprintf(stderr, "exec ");
 388                        perror(real_filename);
 389                        exit(1);
 390                default:
 391                        close(pipefd[1]);
 392                        data = malloc(4096);
 393                        do {
 394                                while ((ret = read(pipefd[0],
 395                                                   data + data_len,
 396                                                   4096)) > 0) {
 397                                        data_len += ret;
 398                                        data = realloc(data, data_len + 4096);
 399                                }
 400                        } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
 401                        if (ret != 0) {
 402                                perror("read");
 403                                exit(1);
 404                        }
 405                        waitpid(pid, &ret ,0);
 406        }
 407        if (WIFEXITED(ret))
 408                exitstatus |= WEXITSTATUS(ret);
 409        else
 410                exitstatus = 0xff;
 411
 412        count = 0;
 413        /* poor man's strtok, but with counting */
 414        for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
 415                if (data[i] == '\n') {
 416                        count++;
 417                        data[i] = '\0';
 418                }
 419        }
 420        start = all_list_len;
 421        all_list_len += count;
 422        all_list = realloc(all_list, sizeof(char *) * all_list_len);
 423        str = data;
 424        for (i = 0; i < data_len && start != all_list_len; i++) {
 425                if (data[i] == '\0') {
 426                        all_list[start] = str;
 427                        str = data + i + 1;
 428                        start++;
 429                }
 430        }
 431}
 432
 433/*
 434 * Parse file, calling action specific functions for:
 435 * 1) Lines containing !E
 436 * 2) Lines containing !I
 437 * 3) Lines containing !D
 438 * 4) Lines containing !F
 439 * 5) Lines containing !P
 440 * 6) Lines containing !C
 441 * 7) Default lines - lines not matching the above
 442 */
 443static void parse_file(FILE *infile)
 444{
 445        char line[MAXLINESZ];
 446        char * s;
 447        while (fgets(line, MAXLINESZ, infile)) {
 448                if (line[0] == '!') {
 449                        s = line + 2;
 450                        switch (line[1]) {
 451                                case 'E':
 452                                        while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
 453                                        *s = '\0';
 454                                        externalfunctions(line+2);
 455                                        break;
 456                                case 'I':
 457                                        while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
 458                                        *s = '\0';
 459                                        internalfunctions(line+2);
 460                                        break;
 461                                case 'D':
 462                                        while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
 463                                        *s = '\0';
 464                                        symbolsonly(line+2);
 465                                        break;
 466                                case 'F':
 467                                        /* filename */
 468                                        while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
 469                                        *s++ = '\0';
 470                                        /* function names */
 471                                        while (isspace(*s))
 472                                                s++;
 473                                        singlefunctions(line +2, s);
 474                                        break;
 475                                case 'P':
 476                                        /* filename */
 477                                        while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
 478                                        *s++ = '\0';
 479                                        /* DOC: section name */
 480                                        while (isspace(*s))
 481                                                s++;
 482                                        docsection(line + 2, s);
 483                                        break;
 484                                case 'C':
 485                                        while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
 486                                        *s = '\0';
 487                                        if (findall)
 488                                                findall(line+2);
 489                                        break;
 490                                default:
 491                                        defaultline(line);
 492                        }
 493                } else {
 494                        defaultline(line);
 495                }
 496        }
 497        fflush(stdout);
 498}
 499
 500
 501int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 502{
 503        FILE * infile;
 504        int i;
 505
 506        srctree = getenv("SRCTREE");
 507        if (!srctree)
 508                srctree = getcwd(NULL, 0);
 509        kernsrctree = getenv("KBUILD_SRC");
 510        if (!kernsrctree || !*kernsrctree)
 511                kernsrctree = srctree;
 512        if (argc != 3) {
 513                usage();
 514                exit(1);
 515        }
 516        /* Open file, exit on error */
 517        infile = fopen(argv[2], "r");
 518        if (infile == NULL) {
 519                fprintf(stderr, "docproc: ");
 520                perror(argv[2]);
 521                exit(2);
 522        }
 523
 524        if (strcmp("doc", argv[1]) == 0) {
 525                /* Need to do this in two passes.
 526                 * First pass is used to collect all symbols exported
 527                 * in the various files;
 528                 * Second pass generate the documentation.
 529                 * This is required because some functions are declared
 530                 * and exported in different files :-((
 531                 */
 532                /* Collect symbols */
 533                defaultline       = noaction;
 534                internalfunctions = find_export_symbols;
 535                externalfunctions = find_export_symbols;
 536                symbolsonly       = find_export_symbols;
 537                singlefunctions   = noaction2;
 538                docsection        = noaction2;
 539                findall           = find_all_symbols;
 540                parse_file(infile);
 541
 542                /* Rewind to start from beginning of file again */
 543                fseek(infile, 0, SEEK_SET);
 544                defaultline       = printline;
 545                internalfunctions = intfunc;
 546                externalfunctions = extfunc;
 547                symbolsonly       = printline;
 548                singlefunctions   = singfunc;
 549                docsection        = docsect;
 550                findall           = NULL;
 551
 552                parse_file(infile);
 553
 554                for (i = 0; i < all_list_len; i++) {
 555                        if (!all_list[i])
 556                                continue;
 557                        fprintf(stderr, "Warning: didn't use docs for %s\n",
 558                                all_list[i]);
 559                }
 560        } else if (strcmp("depend", argv[1]) == 0) {
 561                /* Create first part of dependency chain
 562                 * file.tmpl */
 563                printf("%s\t", argv[2]);
 564                defaultline       = noaction;
 565                internalfunctions = adddep;
 566                externalfunctions = adddep;
 567                symbolsonly       = adddep;
 568                singlefunctions   = adddep2;
 569                docsection        = adddep2;
 570                findall           = adddep;
 571                parse_file(infile);
 572                printf("\n");
 573        } else {
 574                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", argv[1]);
 575                exit(1);
 576        }
 577        fclose(infile);
 578        fflush(stdout);
 579        return exitstatus;
 580}
 581